Difference between revisions of "Palhinhaea cernua"

(Linnaeus) Vasconcellos & Franco

Bol. Soc. Brot. ser. 2, 41: 25. 1967.

Common names: Nodding club-moss
Basionym: Lycopodium cernuum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1103. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|common_names=Nodding club-moss
 
|common_names=Nodding club-moss
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Lycopodium cernuum
 
|name=Lycopodium cernuum
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 +
|rank=species
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|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
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|publication_place=2: 1103. 1753
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="root arrangement or growth form;root length;root width;stem orientation"><b>Roots </b>clustered at soil contacts of horizontal stem, 5–30 X 0.4–0.6 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem shape;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem length;stem width;leaf arrangement or density"><b>Horizontal </b>stems with leaves remote, linear-needlelike, recurved at base, upcurved at apex, 2.9–3.1 X 0.1–0.15 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="shoot orientation;shoot length;shoot width;shoot size;shoot architecture;shoot size or quantity;shoot size or quantity;shoot architecture;shoot growth form"><b>Upright </b>shoots to 45 X 3.5 mm, gradually diminishing and branched successively 3 times, 3–12 cm from base to form complex treelike habit.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="lateral branchlet orientation;lateral branchlet orientation;lateral branchlet width;leaf architecture or shape;leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf length;leaf width;leaf pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Lateral </b>branchlets spreading-ascending, drooping at tips, 0.2–0.4 mm wide, leaves needlelike, recurved basally, upcurved apically, 2–2.5 X 0.1–0.2 mm, leaves and stems sometimes hairy near strobili.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="strobilus orientation;strobilus length;strobilus width;subtending branch reproduction"><b>Strobili </b>nodding at 60–80° to subtending vegetative branch, 0.4–0.8 X 0.15–0.2 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sporophyll shape;sporophyll length;sporophyll width;margin shape;tooth some measurement;tooth architecture"><b>Sporophylls </b>trowel-shaped, 1.5–2 X 0.7–0.8 mm, margins fringed, teeth to 0.2 mm, mostly branched.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Roots </b>clustered at soil contacts of horizontal stem, 5–30 × 0.4–0.6 cm. <b>Horizontal</b> stems with leaves remote, linear-needlelike, recurved at base, upcurved at apex, 2.9–3.1 × 0.1–0.15 mm. <b>Upright</b> shoots to 45 × 3.5 mm, gradually diminishing and branched successively 3 times, 3–12 cm from base to form complex treelike habit. <b>Lateral</b> branchlets spreading-ascending, drooping at tips, 0.2–0.4 mm wide, leaves needlelike, recurved basally, upcurved apically, 2–2.5 × 0.1–0.2 mm, leaves and stems sometimes hairy near strobili. <b>Strobili</b> nodding at 60–80° to subtending vegetative branch, 0.4–0.8 × 0.15–0.2 cm. <b>Sporophylls</b> trowel-shaped, 1.5–2 × 0.7–0.8 mm, margins fringed, teeth to 0.2 mm, mostly branched.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|elevation=0–100 m
 
|elevation=0–100 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;S.C.
 
|distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;S.C.
|discussion=<p>Palhinhaea cernua is a showy plant. This is probably the world's most abundant club-moss. The species overwinters as buried stem tips, the rest of the plant dying.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Palhinhaea cernua</i> is a showy plant. This is probably the world's most abundant club-moss. The species overwinters as buried stem tips, the rest of the plant dying.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Palhinhaea cernua
 
name=Palhinhaea cernua
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Vasconcellos & Franco
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Vasconcellos & Franco
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1967
 
|publication year=1967
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_439.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_439.xml
 
|genus=Palhinhaea
 
|genus=Palhinhaea
 
|species=Palhinhaea cernua
 
|species=Palhinhaea cernua
|lateral branchlet orientation=drooping;spreading-ascending
 
|lateral branchlet width=0.2mm;0.4mm
 
|leaf architecture or shape=needlelike
 
|leaf arrangement or density=remote
 
|leaf length=2mm;2.5mm
 
|leaf orientation=upcurved;recurved
 
|leaf pubescence=hairy
 
|leaf width=0.1mm;0.2mm
 
|margin shape=fringed
 
|root arrangement or growth form=clustered
 
|root length=5cm;30cm
 
|root width=0.4cm;0.6cm
 
|shoot architecture=complex;branched
 
|shoot growth form=treelike
 
|shoot length=45
 
|shoot orientation=upright
 
|shoot size=diminishing
 
|shoot size or quantity=3 times 3-12 cm from base;3 times 3-12 cm from base
 
|shoot width=3.5
 
|sporophyll length=1.5mm;2mm
 
|sporophyll shape=trowel-shaped
 
|sporophyll width=0.7mm;0.8mm
 
|stem length=2.9mm;3.1mm
 
|stem orientation=upcurved;recurved;horizontal;horizontal
 
|stem pubescence=hairy
 
|stem shape=linear-needlelike
 
|stem width=0.1mm;0.15mm
 
|strobilus length=0.4cm;0.8cm
 
|strobilus orientation=nodding
 
|strobilus width=0.15cm;0.2cm
 
|subtending branch reproduction=vegetative
 
|tooth architecture=branched
 
|tooth some measurement=0mm;0.2mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Palhinhaea]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Palhinhaea]]

Latest revision as of 21:23, 5 November 2020

Roots clustered at soil contacts of horizontal stem, 5–30 × 0.4–0.6 cm. Horizontal stems with leaves remote, linear-needlelike, recurved at base, upcurved at apex, 2.9–3.1 × 0.1–0.15 mm. Upright shoots to 45 × 3.5 mm, gradually diminishing and branched successively 3 times, 3–12 cm from base to form complex treelike habit. Lateral branchlets spreading-ascending, drooping at tips, 0.2–0.4 mm wide, leaves needlelike, recurved basally, upcurved apically, 2–2.5 × 0.1–0.2 mm, leaves and stems sometimes hairy near strobili. Strobili nodding at 60–80° to subtending vegetative branch, 0.4–0.8 × 0.15–0.2 cm. Sporophylls trowel-shaped, 1.5–2 × 0.7–0.8 mm, margins fringed, teeth to 0.2 mm, mostly branched.


Habitat: Wet depressions and ditches in pinelands, road banks
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

V2 439-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., S.C.

Discussion

Palhinhaea cernua is a showy plant. This is probably the world's most abundant club-moss. The species overwinters as buried stem tips, the rest of the plant dying.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.