Difference between revisions of "Torreya californica"

Torrey

New York J. Pharm. (1852–1854) 3: 49. 1854.

Common names: California torreya California-nutmeg
IllustratedEndemic
Synonyms: Torreya myristica Hooker Tumion californicum (Torrey) Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|common_names=California torreya;California-nutmeg
 
|common_names=California torreya;California-nutmeg
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Torreya myristica
 
|name=Torreya myristica
 
|authority=Hooker
 
|authority=Hooker
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Tumion californicum
 
|name=Tumion californicum
 
|authority=(Torrey) Greene
 
|authority=(Torrey) Greene
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Taxaceae;Torreya;Torreya californica
 
|hierarchy=Taxaceae;Torreya;Torreya californica
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree atypical some measurement;tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>to 20 (–25) m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk diameter;trunk diameter">trunk to 9 (–12) dm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="crown shape;crown shape;crown shape">crown conic or, in age, round-topped.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="branch orientation;branch orientation;branch orientation"><b>Branches </b>spreading to slightly drooping;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="branch life cycle;branch coloration">2-year-old branches reddish-brown.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf some measurement;abaxial side shape;abaxial side odor;band count;band prominence;band pubescence"><b>Leaves </b>3–8 cm, abaxial side with 2 deeply impressed, glaucous bands of stomates, flattened on adaxial side, emitting pungent odor when crushed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="pollen cone coloration"><b>Pollen </b>cones whitish.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="seed some measurement"><b>Seed </b>(including aril) 2.5–3.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="">aril light green streaked with purple.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="aril coloration;aril coloration;2n chromosome count">2n = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>to 20(–25) m; trunk to 9(–12) dm diam.; crown conic or, in age, round-topped. <b>Branches</b> spreading to slightly drooping; 2-year-old branches reddish brown. <b>Leaves</b> 3–8 cm, abaxial side with 2 deeply impressed, glaucous bands of stomates, flattened on adaxial side, emitting pungent odor when crushed. <b>Pollen</b> cones whitish. <b>Seed</b> (including aril) 2.5–3.5 cm; aril light green streaked with purple. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Torreya californica
 
name=Torreya californica
|author=
 
 
|authority=Torrey
 
|authority=Torrey
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=New York J. Pharm.
 
|publication title=New York J. Pharm.
 
|publication year=1854
 
|publication year=1854
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_188.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_188.xml
 
|genus=Torreya
 
|genus=Torreya
 
|species=Torreya californica
 
|species=Torreya californica
|2n chromosome count=16
 
|abaxial side odor=pungent
 
|abaxial side shape=flattened
 
|aril coloration=streaked with purple;light green
 
|band count=2
 
|band prominence=impressed
 
|band pubescence=glaucous
 
|branch coloration=reddish-brown
 
|branch life cycle=2-year-old
 
|branch orientation=spreading;slightly drooping
 
|crown shape=round-topped;,;conic
 
|leaf some measurement=3cm;8cm
 
|pollen cone coloration=whitish
 
|seed some measurement=2.5cm;3.5cm
 
|tree atypical some measurement=20m;25m
 
|tree some measurement=0m;20m
 
|trunk diameter=0dm;9dm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Torreya]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Torreya]]

Latest revision as of 20:21, 5 November 2020

Trees to 20(–25) m; trunk to 9(–12) dm diam.; crown conic or, in age, round-topped. Branches spreading to slightly drooping; 2-year-old branches reddish brown. Leaves 3–8 cm, abaxial side with 2 deeply impressed, glaucous bands of stomates, flattened on adaxial side, emitting pungent odor when crushed. Pollen cones whitish. Seed (including aril) 2.5–3.5 cm; aril light green streaked with purple. 2n = 16.


Habitat: Rare and local along mountain streams, protected slopes, creek bottoms, and moist canyons of the Coastal Range and Sierra Nevada
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Torreya californica"
Matthew H. Hils +
Torrey +
California torreya +  and California-nutmeg +
0–2000 m +
Rare and local along mountain streams, protected slopes, creek bottoms, and moist canyons of the Coastal Range and Sierra Nevada +
New York J. Pharm. +
Torreya myristica +  and Tumion californicum +
Torreya californica +
species +