Difference between revisions of "Polypodium sibiricum"

Siplivinskij

Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 329. 1974.

Common names: Polypode de Sibérie
Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
(Added Nunavut to distribution; treatment was published before Nunavut split from N.W.T.)
 
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|common_names=Polypode de Sibérie
 
|common_names=Polypode de Sibérie
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem coloration;stem coating;stem size;stem diameter;stem taste"><b>Stems </b>often whitish pruinose, slender, to 6 mm diam., acrid-tasting;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="scale coloration;scale coloration;scale coloration;scale coloration;scale coloration;scale shape;scale arrangement or shape;margin shape">scales concolored to weakly bicolored, uniformly dark-brown, often lighter near base, lanceolate, contorted distally, margins denticulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 25 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole size;petiole diameter"><b>Petiole </b>slender, to 1 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade arrangement or course or shape;blade shape;blade width;blade width;blade texture"><b>Blade </b>oblong-linear, pinnatifid, usually widest at or near middle, to 4 cm wide, somewhat leathery;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="rachis pubescence;rachis pubescence;rachis pubescence;rachis pubescence">rachis sparsely scaly to glabrescent abaxially, glabrous adaxially;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="scale shape;scale count;cell width">scales lanceolate-ovate, usually more than 6 cells wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="segment shape;segment width"><b>Segments </b>oblong, less than 7 mm wide;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="margin shape;margin shape;margin shape">margins entire to crenulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">apex rounded to broadly acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="">midrib glabrous adaxially.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="midrib pubescence;midrib fusion"><b>Venation </b>free.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sorus position;sorus diameter;sorus arrangement or shape;margin position;midrib position"><b>Sori </b>midway between margin and midrib to nearly marginal, less than 3 mm diam., circular when immature.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="sporangiaster count;sporangiaster count"><b>Sporangiasters </b>present, less than 40 per sorus, heads normally without glandular-hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="spore some measurement;spore relief"><b>Spores </b>less than 52 µm, tuberculate with tubercles, surface projections more than 3 µm tall.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="surface projection height;2n chromosome count">2n = 74.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>often whitish pruinose, slender, to 6 mm diam., acrid-tasting; scales concolored to weakly bicolored, uniformly dark brown, often lighter near base, lanceolate, contorted distally, margins denticulate. <b>Leaves</b> to 25 cm. <b>Petiole</b> slender, to 1 mm diam. <b>Blade</b> oblong-linear, pinnatifid, usually widest at or near middle, to 4 cm wide, somewhat leathery; rachis sparsely scaly to glabrescent abaxially, glabrous adaxially; scales lanceolate-ovate, usually more than 6 cells wide. <b>Segments</b> oblong, less than 7 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate; apex rounded to broadly acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. <b>Venation</b> free. <b>Sori</b> midway between margin and midrib to nearly marginal, less than 3 mm diam., circular when immature. <b>Sporangiasters</b> present, less than 40 per sorus, heads normally without glandular hairs. <b>Spores</b> less than 52 µm, tuberculate with tubercles, surface projections more than 3 µm tall. <b>2n</b> = 74.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Sporulating summer–early fall.
 
|habitat=Cracks and ledges on rock outcrops, on a variety of substrates including granite and dolomite
 
|habitat=Cracks and ledges on rock outcrops, on a variety of substrates including granite and dolomite
 
|elevation=100–1000 m
 
|elevation=100–1000 m
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.W.T.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;n Asia.
+
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.W.T.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;n Asia.
|discussion=<p>This boreal diploid has traditionally been identified as Polypodium virginianum (T. M. C. Taylor 1970; F. A. Lang 1971), but recent investigations indicate that it is conspecific with the eastern Eurasian species P. sibiricum (C. H. Haufler and M. D. Windham 1991). The sporangiasters of P. sibiricum normally lack glands, but some collections have sporangiasters with a few glandular hairs. Although such collections could be misidentified, the spores of P. sibiricum are less than 52 µm and clearly distinguish it from P. virginianum, P. amorphum, and P. saximontanum. Hybridization occurs between P. sibiricum and P. virginianum where these species overlap in Canada, forming triploid individuals with misshapen spores (C. H. Haufler and Wang Z. R. 1991).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>This boreal diploid has traditionally been identified as <i>Polypodium virginianum</i> (T. M. C. Taylor 1970; F. A. Lang 1971), but recent investigations indicate that it is conspecific with the eastern Eurasian species <i>P. sibiricum</i> (C. H. Haufler and M. D. Windham 1991). The sporangiasters of <i>P. sibiricum</i> normally lack glands, but some collections have sporangiasters with a few glandular hairs. Although such collections could be misidentified, the spores of <i>P. sibiricum</i> are less than 52 µm and clearly distinguish it from <i>P. virginianum</i>, <i>P. amorphum</i>, and <i>P. saximontanum</i>. Hybridization occurs between <i>P. sibiricum</i> and <i>P. virginianum</i> where these species overlap in Canada, forming triploid individuals with misshapen spores (C. H. Haufler and Wang Z. R. 1991).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Polypodium sibiricum
 
name=Polypodium sibiricum
|author=
 
 
|authority=Siplivinskij
 
|authority=Siplivinskij
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Polypodiaceae
 
|family=Polypodiaceae
 +
|phenology=Sporulating summer–early fall.
 
|habitat=Cracks and ledges on rock outcrops, on a variety of substrates including granite and dolomite
 
|habitat=Cracks and ledges on rock outcrops, on a variety of substrates including granite and dolomite
 
|elevation=100–1000 m
 
|elevation=100–1000 m
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.W.T.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;n Asia.
+
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.W.T.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;n Asia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.
 
|publication title=Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast.
 
|publication year=1974
 
|publication year=1974
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_116.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_116.xml
 
|genus=Polypodium
 
|genus=Polypodium
 
|species=Polypodium sibiricum
 
|species=Polypodium sibiricum
|2n chromosome count=74
 
|apex shape=rounded;broadly acute
 
|blade arrangement or course or shape=oblong-linear
 
|blade shape=pinnatifid
 
|blade texture=leathery
 
|blade width=0cm;4cm
 
|cell width=wide
 
|margin position=marginal
 
|margin shape=entire;crenulate
 
|midrib fusion=free
 
|midrib position=marginal
 
|midrib pubescence=glabrous
 
|petiole diameter=0mm;1mm
 
|petiole size=slender
 
|rachis pubescence=glabrous;sparsely scaly;glabrescent abaxially
 
|scale arrangement or shape=contorted
 
|scale coloration=lighter;dark-brown;concolored;weakly bicolored
 
|scale shape=lanceolate-ovate;lanceolate
 
|segment shape=oblong
 
|segment width=0mm;7mm
 
|sorus arrangement or shape=circular
 
|sorus diameter=0mm;3mm
 
|sorus position=midway
 
|sporangiaster count=0;40
 
|spore relief=tuberculate
 
|spore some measurement=0um;52um
 
|stem coating=pruinose
 
|stem coloration=whitish
 
|stem diameter=0mm;6mm
 
|stem size=slender
 
|stem taste=acrid-tasting
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Polypodium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Polypodium]]

Latest revision as of 17:32, 24 September 2021

Stems often whitish pruinose, slender, to 6 mm diam., acrid-tasting; scales concolored to weakly bicolored, uniformly dark brown, often lighter near base, lanceolate, contorted distally, margins denticulate. Leaves to 25 cm. Petiole slender, to 1 mm diam. Blade oblong-linear, pinnatifid, usually widest at or near middle, to 4 cm wide, somewhat leathery; rachis sparsely scaly to glabrescent abaxially, glabrous adaxially; scales lanceolate-ovate, usually more than 6 cells wide. Segments oblong, less than 7 mm wide; margins entire to crenulate; apex rounded to broadly acute; midrib glabrous adaxially. Venation free. Sori midway between margin and midrib to nearly marginal, less than 3 mm diam., circular when immature. Sporangiasters present, less than 40 per sorus, heads normally without glandular hairs. Spores less than 52 µm, tuberculate with tubercles, surface projections more than 3 µm tall. 2n = 74.


Phenology: Sporulating summer–early fall.
Habitat: Cracks and ledges on rock outcrops, on a variety of substrates including granite and dolomite
Elevation: 100–1000 m

Distribution

V2 116-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, Alta., B.C., Man., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, n Asia.

Discussion

This boreal diploid has traditionally been identified as Polypodium virginianum (T. M. C. Taylor 1970; F. A. Lang 1971), but recent investigations indicate that it is conspecific with the eastern Eurasian species P. sibiricum (C. H. Haufler and M. D. Windham 1991). The sporangiasters of P. sibiricum normally lack glands, but some collections have sporangiasters with a few glandular hairs. Although such collections could be misidentified, the spores of P. sibiricum are less than 52 µm and clearly distinguish it from P. virginianum, P. amorphum, and P. saximontanum. Hybridization occurs between P. sibiricum and P. virginianum where these species overlap in Canada, forming triploid individuals with misshapen spores (C. H. Haufler and Wang Z. R. 1991).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Polypodium sibiricum"
Christopher H. Haufler +, Michael D. Windham +, Frank A. Lang +  and S. A. Whitmore +
Siplivinskij +
Polypode de Sibérie +
Greenland +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.W.T. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +  and n Asia. +
100–1000 m +
Cracks and ledges on rock outcrops, on a variety of substrates including granite and dolomite +
Sporulating summer–early fall. +
Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. +
Illustrated +
Polypodium sibiricum +
Polypodium +
species +