Difference between revisions of "Thelypteris reptans"

(J. F. Gmelin) C. V. Morton

Fieldiana, Bot. 28: 12. 1951.

Common names: Creeping star-hair fern
Illustrated
Basionym: Polypodium reptans J. F. Gmelin Syst. Nat. 2: 1309. 1791
Synonyms: Dryopteris reptans (J. F. Gmelin) C. Christensen Goniopteris reptans (J. F. Gmelin) C. Presl
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|common_names=Creeping star-hair fern
 
|common_names=Creeping star-hair fern
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Polypodium reptans
 
|name=Polypodium reptans
 
|authority=J. F. Gmelin
 
|authority=J. F. Gmelin
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Syst. Nat.
 +
|publication_place=2: 1309. 1791
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Dryopteris reptans
 
|name=Dryopteris reptans
 
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) C. Christensen
 
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) C. Christensen
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=species
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Goniopteris reptans
 
|name=Goniopteris reptans
 
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) C. Presl
 
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) C. Presl
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Thelypteridaceae;Thelypteris;Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris;Thelypteris reptans
 
|hierarchy=Thelypteridaceae;Thelypteris;Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris;Thelypteris reptans
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}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem diameter"><b>Stems </b>creeping to suberect, 2–3 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf growth form;leaf duration;leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf reproduction;leaf architecture;leaf atypical some measurement;leaf some measurement;apex shape;leaf reproduction;leaf orientation;leaf architecture;pinnule condition or size"><b>Leaves </b>somewhat dimorphic, evergreen, laxly arching or prostrate, sterile leaves often rooting at attenuate apices or along rachises, mostly (10–) 15–55 cm, fertile leaves more erect and with longer petioles, not rooting, with more contracted pinnules.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole length;petiole width;scale coloration;scale shape;scale pubescence"><b>Petiole </b>green, 1–25 cm × 0.5–1 mm, at base sparsely set with brown, lanceolate, stellate-hairy scales.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade some measurement;blade architecture or shape;blade shape;apex shape"><b>Blade </b>usually 10–30 cm, pinnate in proximal half only or throughout, narrowed distally to pinnatifid apex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="pinna shape;pinna shape;pinna shape;pinna shape;pinna count;base character;base atypical length;base length;base atypical width;base width;base shape"><b>Pinnae </b>entire to crenate to shallowly lobed ca. 1/3 of width, 1–2.5 (–5) × 0.3–1 (–1.5) cm, sometimes subcordate at base;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="proximal pinna fusion;segment arrangement;vein architecture;vein architecture">proximal pairs from adjacent segments usually united with excurrent vein or veins free.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="hair arrangement or shape;hair shape;hair architecture or shape;tissue arrangement or shape;tissue shape;tissue architecture or shape"><b>Indument </b>abaxially of stellate, forked, and needlelike hairs on rachises, costae, veins, and blade tissue;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="hair arrangement or shape">blade tissue adaxially also with stellate hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="sorus shape;sorus position;sorus position;sorus position"><b>Sori </b>round, medial to supramedial;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="indusium size;indusium count">indusia minute or lacking;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="hair arrangement or shape">sporangia with stellate hairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="2n chromosome count">2n = 144.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>creeping to suberect, 2–3 mm diam. <b>Leaves</b> somewhat dimorphic, evergreen, laxly arching or prostrate, sterile leaves often rooting at attenuate apices or along rachises, mostly (10–)15–55 cm, fertile leaves more erect and with longer petioles, not rooting, with more contracted pinnules. <b>Petiole</b> green, 1–25 cm × 0.5–1 mm, at base sparsely set with brown, lanceolate, stellate-hairy scales. <b>Blade</b> usually 10–30 cm, pinnate in proximal half only or throughout, narrowed distally to pinnatifid apex. <b>Pinnae</b> entire to crenate to shallowly lobed ca. 1/3 of width, 1–2.5(–5) × 0.3–1(–1.5) cm, sometimes subcordate at base; proximal pairs from adjacent segments usually united with excurrent vein or veins free. <b>Indument</b> abaxially of stellate, forked, and needlelike hairs on rachises, costae, veins, and blade tissue; blade tissue adaxially also with stellate hairs. <b>Sori</b> round, medial to supramedial; indusia minute or lacking; sporangia with stellate hairs. <b>2n</b> = 144.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Thelypteris reptans
 
name=Thelypteris reptans
|author=
 
 
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) C. V. Morton
 
|authority=(J. F. Gmelin) C. V. Morton
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Fieldiana, Bot.
 
|publication title=Fieldiana, Bot.
 
|publication year=1951
 
|publication year=1951
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_100.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_100.xml
 
|genus=Thelypteris
 
|genus=Thelypteris
 
|subgenus=Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris
 
|subgenus=Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris
 
|species=Thelypteris reptans
 
|species=Thelypteris reptans
|2n chromosome count=144
 
|apex shape=pinnatifid;attenuate
 
|base atypical length=2.5cm;5cm
 
|base atypical width=1cm;1.5cm
 
|base character=width
 
|base length=1cm;2.5cm
 
|base shape=subcordate
 
|base width=0.3cm;1cm
 
|blade architecture or shape=pinnate
 
|blade shape=narrowed
 
|blade some measurement=10cm;30cm
 
|hair architecture or shape=needlelike
 
|hair arrangement or shape=stellate;stellate;stellate
 
|hair shape=forked
 
|indusium count=lacking
 
|indusium size=minute
 
|leaf architecture=not rooting;rooting
 
|leaf atypical some measurement=10cm;15cm
 
|leaf duration=evergreen
 
|leaf growth form=dimorphic
 
|leaf orientation=erect;prostrate;arching
 
|leaf reproduction=fertile;sterile
 
|leaf some measurement=15cm;55cm
 
|petiole coloration=green
 
|petiole length=1cm;25cm
 
|petiole width=0.5mm;1mm
 
|pinna count=1/3
 
|pinna shape=entire;crenate
 
|pinnule condition or size=contracted
 
|proximal pinna fusion=free
 
|scale coloration=brown
 
|scale pubescence=stellate-hairy
 
|scale shape=lanceolate
 
|segment arrangement=adjacent
 
|sorus position=medial;supramedial
 
|sorus shape=round
 
|stem diameter=2mm;3mm
 
|stem orientation=creeping;suberect
 
|tissue architecture or shape=needlelike
 
|tissue arrangement or shape=stellate
 
|tissue shape=forked
 
|vein architecture=excurrent;excurrent
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris]]

Latest revision as of 20:21, 5 November 2020

Stems creeping to suberect, 2–3 mm diam. Leaves somewhat dimorphic, evergreen, laxly arching or prostrate, sterile leaves often rooting at attenuate apices or along rachises, mostly (10–)15–55 cm, fertile leaves more erect and with longer petioles, not rooting, with more contracted pinnules. Petiole green, 1–25 cm × 0.5–1 mm, at base sparsely set with brown, lanceolate, stellate-hairy scales. Blade usually 10–30 cm, pinnate in proximal half only or throughout, narrowed distally to pinnatifid apex. Pinnae entire to crenate to shallowly lobed ca. 1/3 of width, 1–2.5(–5) × 0.3–1(–1.5) cm, sometimes subcordate at base; proximal pairs from adjacent segments usually united with excurrent vein or veins free. Indument abaxially of stellate, forked, and needlelike hairs on rachises, costae, veins, and blade tissue; blade tissue adaxially also with stellate hairs. Sori round, medial to supramedial; indusia minute or lacking; sporangia with stellate hairs. 2n = 144.


Habitat: Limestone rocks and grottoes, damp woods
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 100-distribution-map.gif

Fla., s Mexico, West Indies, Central America in Guatemala, South America in n Venezuela.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Thelypteris reptans"
Alan R. Smith +
(J. F. Gmelin) C. V. Morton +
Polypodium reptans +
Creeping star-hair fern +
Fla. +, s Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America in Guatemala +  and South America in n Venezuela. +
0–50 m +
Limestone rocks and grottoes, damp woods +
Fieldiana, Bot. +
Illustrated +
Dryopteris reptans +  and Goniopteris reptans +
Thelypteris reptans +
Thelypteris subg. Goniopteris +
species +