Difference between revisions of "Helianthus argophyllus"
Fl. N. Amer. 2: 318. 1842.
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|common_names=Silverleaf sunflower | |common_names=Silverleaf sunflower | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms= | |synonyms= | ||
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|elevation=0–30+ m | |elevation=0–30+ m | ||
|distribution=Fla.;N.C.;Tex.;introduced in South America (Argentina);Africa;Australia. | |distribution=Fla.;N.C.;Tex.;introduced in South America (Argentina);Africa;Australia. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Helianthus argophyllus hybridizes naturally with H. annuus.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Helianthus argophyllus</i> hybridizes naturally with <i>H. annuus</i>.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Helianthus argophyllus | name=Helianthus argophyllus | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Torrey & A. Gray | |authority=Torrey & A. Gray | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Fl. N. Amer. | |publication title=Fl. N. Amer. | ||
|publication year=1842 | |publication year=1842 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_346.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae | ||
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Helianthinae | |subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Helianthinae | ||
Latest revision as of 20:11, 5 November 2020
Annuals, 100–300 cm. Stems (silvery white) erect, usually tomentose or floccose. Leaves mostly cauline; mostly alternate; petioles 2–10 cm; blades ovate to lance-ovate, 15–25 × 10–20 cm, bases truncate to subcordate, margins entire or serrulate, abaxial faces usually floccose, sericeous, or tomentose, gland-dotted. Heads 1–5. Peduncles 2–8 cm. Involucres hemispheric, 20–30 mm diam. Phyllaries 20–35, ovate to lance-ovate, 15–18 × (2–)5–8 mm, apices long-attenuate, abaxial faces usually densely white-villous, gland-dotted. Paleae 10–11 mm, 3-toothed (apices glabrous or sparsely villous). Ray florets 15–20; laminae 20–30 mm. Disc florets 150+; corollas 6.5–7.5 mm, lobes reddish; anthers dark, appendages dark (style branches reddish). Cypselae 4–6 mm, glabrate; pappi of 2 aristate scales 2–2.7 mm. 2n = 34.
Phenology: Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat: Open areas, sandy soils
Elevation: 0–30+ m
Distribution
Fla., N.C., Tex., introduced in South America (Argentina), Africa, Australia.
Discussion
Helianthus argophyllus hybridizes naturally with H. annuus.
Selected References
None.