Difference between revisions of "Solidago sphacelata"
Ann. Nat. 14. 1820.
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|common_names=False or autumn goldenrod | |common_names=False or autumn goldenrod | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Brachychaeta cordata | |name=Brachychaeta cordata | ||
|authority=(Short & R. Peter) Torrey & A. Gray | |authority=(Short & R. Peter) Torrey & A. Gray | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Brachychaeta sphacelata | |name=Brachychaeta sphacelata | ||
|authority=(Rafinesque) Britton | |authority=(Rafinesque) Britton | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Brachyris ovatifolia | |name=Brachyris ovatifolia | ||
|authority=de Candolle | |authority=de Candolle | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago cordata | |name=Solidago cordata | ||
|authority=Short & R. Peter | |authority=Short & R. Peter | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Solidago;Solidago sect. Solidago;Solidago subsect. Argutae;Solidago (sect. Solidago) ser. Brachychaeta;Solidago sphacelata | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Solidago;Solidago sect. Solidago;Solidago subsect. Argutae;Solidago (sect. Solidago) ser. Brachychaeta;Solidago sphacelata | ||
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|elevation=100–1000+ m | |elevation=100–1000+ m | ||
|distribution=Ala.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Miss.;N.C.;Ohio;Tenn.;Va.;W.Va. | |distribution=Ala.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Miss.;N.C.;Ohio;Tenn.;Va.;W.Va. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>The vernacular name false goldenrod comes from the erroneous assignment of the species to the genus Brachychaeta rather than to Solidago, where it belongs.</p> | + | |discussion=<p>The vernacular name false goldenrod comes from the erroneous assignment of the species to the genus Brachychaeta rather than to <i>Solidago</i>, where it belongs.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Solidago sphacelata | name=Solidago sphacelata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Rafinesque | |authority=Rafinesque | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Ann. Nat. | |publication title=Ann. Nat. | ||
|publication year=1820 | |publication year=1820 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_284.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | ||
|genus=Solidago | |genus=Solidago | ||
Latest revision as of 20:01, 5 November 2020
Plants 50–120 cm; rhizomes short, caudexlike or somewhat elongate. Stems usually 1, ascending to erect or arching, densely spreading-puberulent to occasionally subglabrous. Leaves: basal (rosettes) present at flowering, conspicuously petiolate, petioles slightly winged distally, to 100 mm, blades cordate, 40–120 × 40–110 mm, margins coarsely sharp-serrate, apices acute to acuminate, abaxial faces moderately to densely spreading-puberulent, adaxial sparsely so or glabrate; mid and distal cauline progressively reduced, less petiolate, blades ovate to lanceolate, less cordate distally, 40–60 × 20–30 mm, margins finely serrate. Heads 50–250, densely crowded, often subglomerate, in secund paniculiform arrays, proximal branches few, widely spreading, secund, elongate, distal short, recurved. Peduncles 0–1 mm, sparsely hispido-strigose, bracteoles 1–4, lanceolate-ovate, grading into phyllaries. Involucres narrowly campanulate, 3–4.5 mm. Phyllaries in 2–3 series, ovate, strongly unequal, outer somewhat keeled, firm, margins ciliate. Ray florets 3–6; laminae ca. 1 × 0.5–0.7 mm. Disc florets 3–6; corollas 2–2.5 mm, lobes 0.75–1.2 mm. Cypselae 1–2 mm, sparsely short-strigose; pappi ca. 0.5 mm (forming many-bristled crown on longer cypselae). 2n = 18.
Phenology: Flowering (Jul–)Aug–Sep(–Oct).
Habitat: Open woods and rocky places, especially in calcareous soil, mountains and adjacent eroded plateaus
Elevation: 100–1000+ m
Distribution
Ala., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., Miss., N.C., Ohio, Tenn., Va., W.Va.
Discussion
The vernacular name false goldenrod comes from the erroneous assignment of the species to the genus Brachychaeta rather than to Solidago, where it belongs.
Selected References
None.