Difference between revisions of "Mantisalca salmantica"

(Linnaeus) Briquet & Cavillier

Biblioth. Universelle Rev. Suisse, pér. 5, 5: 111. 1930.

Common names: Dagger-flower
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Centaurea salmantica Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 918. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 174.
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|common_names=Dagger-flower
 
|common_names=Dagger-flower
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=I
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|label=Introduced
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
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}}
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Centaurea salmantica
 
|name=Centaurea salmantica
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
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|rank=species
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|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
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|publication_place=2: 918. 1753
 
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|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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|elevation=0–1700 m
 
|elevation=0–1700 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Europe;n Africa.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Europe;n Africa.
|discussion=<p>Mantisalca salmantica is native to the Mediterranean region. It is considered an uncommon introduction into disturbed sites.</p>
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|introduced=true
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|discussion=<p><i>Mantisalca salmantica</i> is native to the Mediterranean region. It is considered an uncommon introduction into disturbed sites.</p>
 
|tables=
 
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name=Mantisalca salmantica
 
name=Mantisalca salmantica
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Briquet & Cavillier
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Briquet & Cavillier
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Biblioth. Universelle Rev. Suisse, pér.
 
|publication title=Biblioth. Universelle Rev. Suisse, pér.
 
|publication year=1930
 
|publication year=1930
|special status=
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|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_192.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_192.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cardueae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Cardueae
 
|genus=Mantisalca
 
|genus=Mantisalca

Latest revision as of 20:49, 5 November 2020

Herbage cobwebby-tomentose proximally, glabrous distally. Stems usually 1, leafless distally. Leaves: basal blades oblong, 10–25 cm, margins pinnately lobed; cauline linear to lanceolate, smaller distally, dentate to pinnately dissected. Heads long-pedunculate. Involucres ovoid, distally narrowed. Phyllaries greenish or stramineous, apically blackish, spine tips deciduous, spreading or reflexed, 1–3 mm. Corollas ± purple (rarely white). Cypselae dark brown, 3–4 mm; pappus bristles brownish white or reddish, 2–3 mm. 2n = 18 (Italy), 20 (North Africa), 22 (Europe).


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer (May–Jun).
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 0–1700 m

Distribution

V19-192-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ariz., Calif., Europe, n Africa.

Discussion

Mantisalca salmantica is native to the Mediterranean region. It is considered an uncommon introduction into disturbed sites.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.