Difference between revisions of "Euonymus europaeus"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 197. 1753. (as Evonymus)

Common names: European spindle-tree
WeedyIntroduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 125. Mentioned on page 122, 123.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|place=1: 197. 1753
 
|place=1: 197. 1753
 
|year=1753
 
|year=1753
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|other_info_on_pub=(as Evonymus)
 
}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=European spindle-tree
 
|common_names=European spindle-tree
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|elevation=0–300 m.
 
|elevation=0–300 m.
 
|distribution=N.B.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wis.;Europe.
 
|distribution=N.B.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wis.;Europe.
|discussion=<p>The leaves of Euonymus europaeus vary greatly in shape and size, especially in cultivated plants. The species was introduced to the flora area as a garden ornamental.</p>
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|introduced=true
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|discussion=<p>The leaves of <i>Euonymus europaeus</i> vary greatly in shape and size, especially in cultivated plants. The species was introduced to the flora area as a garden ornamental.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Euonymus europaeus
 
name=Euonymus europaeus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
 
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_445.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_445.xml
 
|genus=Euonymus
 
|genus=Euonymus
 
|species=Euonymus europaeus
 
|species=Euonymus europaeus

Latest revision as of 19:15, 5 November 2020

Shrubs or trees 2–10 m. Stems erect; young branches terete, not corky winged. Leaves deciduous; petiole 4–12 mm; blade ovate-elliptic, 2.5–10 × 1.5–3.5 cm, base attenuate to broadly cuneate, margins minutely denticulate, apex acuminate. Inflorescences axillary, 1–7(–15)-flowered. Flowers: sepals 4; petals 4, yellow or white, oblong, 3–4 × 1–2 mm; stamens 4; ovary smooth. Capsules pink, obovoid, 8–10 × 12–15 mm, deeply (2–)4-lobed, rarely only 1 lobe developing, lobes clearly connate, surface smooth. Seeds obovoid, 7–8 × 4–5 mm; aril orange or yellow.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer; fruiting summer–fall.
Habitat: Roadsides, thickets, woodlands.
Elevation: 0–300 m.

Distribution

V12 445-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; N.B., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Mass., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Tenn., Utah, Vt., Va., Wis., Europe.

Discussion

The leaves of Euonymus europaeus vary greatly in shape and size, especially in cultivated plants. The species was introduced to the flora area as a garden ornamental.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Euonymus europaeus"
Jinshuang Ma +  and Geoffrey A. Levin +
Linnaeus +
European spindle-tree +
N.B. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wis. +  and Europe. +
0–300 m. +
Roadsides, thickets, woodlands. +
Flowering spring–summer +  and fruiting summer–fall. +
Weedy +  and Introduced +
Euonymus europaeus +
Euonymus +
species +