Difference between revisions of "Lithophragma glabrum"
in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 584. 1840 (as glabra) ,.
FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
||
(6 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Lithophragma glabrum | |accepted_name=Lithophragma glabrum | ||
− | |accepted_authority=Nuttall | + | |accepted_authority=Nuttall |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. | |title=in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. | ||
Line 7: | Line 7: | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Bulbous woodland star | |common_names=Bulbous woodland star | ||
+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
+ | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lithophragma bulbiferum | |name=Lithophragma bulbiferum | ||
|authority=Rydberg | |authority=Rydberg | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
+ | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lithophragma glabrum var. bulbiferum | |name=Lithophragma glabrum var. bulbiferum | ||
|authority=(Rydberg) Jepson | |authority=(Rydberg) Jepson | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
+ | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lithophragma tenellum var. floridum | |name=Lithophragma tenellum var. floridum | ||
|authority=Suksdorf | |authority=Suksdorf | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
+ | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Tellima bulbifera | |name=Tellima bulbifera | ||
|authority=(Nuttall) Steudel | |authority=(Nuttall) Steudel | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
+ | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Tellima glabra | |name=Tellima glabra | ||
− | |authority= | + | |authority= |
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Saxifragaceae;Lithophragma;Lithophragma glabrum | |hierarchy=Saxifragaceae;Lithophragma;Lithophragma glabrum | ||
Line 38: | Line 47: | ||
|elevation=30-3600 m | |elevation=30-3600 m | ||
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Sask.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo. | |distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Sask.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;S.Dak.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo. | ||
− | |discussion=<p>The presence or absence of bulbils is the only feature distinguishing Lithophragma glabrum and L. bulbiferum; for this reason L. bulbiferum is not recognized in this treatment. Bulbil production is extremely variable within the same clone in L. heterophyllum (R. L. Taylor 1965).</p> | + | |discussion=<p>The presence or absence of bulbils is the only feature distinguishing <i>Lithophragma glabrum</i> and L. bulbiferum; for this reason L. bulbiferum is not recognized in this treatment. Bulbil production is extremely variable within the same clone in <i>L. heterophyllum</i> (R. L. Taylor 1965).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
Line 47: | Line 56: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Lithophragma glabrum | name=Lithophragma glabrum | ||
− | + | |authority=Nuttall | |
− | |authority=Nuttall | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
Line 61: | Line 69: | ||
|publication title=in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. | |publication title=in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_160.xml |
|genus=Lithophragma | |genus=Lithophragma | ||
|species=Lithophragma glabrum | |species=Lithophragma glabrum |
Latest revision as of 23:41, 5 November 2020
Plants (often red), usually fragile, (flowers sometimes replaced with bulbils). Flowering stems simple, 8–35 cm. Leaves in basal rosette and cauline, basal 3-lobed, (segments 3–4-lobed, round), cauline (2–4), 3-lobed or -foliolate, much reduced, similar to basal, (segments or leaflets simple or 1–3-lobed, often with axillary bulbils); stipules large, not decurrent on petiole, (margins fimbriate); petiole 1–4(–8) cm; blade green, orbiculate, base cordate, surfaces nearly glabrous or sparingly hairy. Inflorescences solitary flowers or erect, 2–5(–7)-flowered racemes, often appearing corymbose, rarely branched unless plant with bulbils, (8–20 cm, flowers sometimes replaced with bulbils). Pedicels to 3–4 times length of hypanthium, (flowers long-pedicellate). Flowers persistent, not fragrant, horizontal; hypanthium narrowly campanulate with acute or hemispheric base, elongating slightly in fruit, throat open, (length 2 times diam.); sepals erect in bud, widely spreading after anthesis, triangular; petals (completely exserted), widely spreading, usually pink, rarely white, ovate, narrowly clawed, deeply and palmately 5-lobed, (without serrations at base, sinuses extending 4/5+ to base of lamina), 3.5–7 mm, ultimate margins entire; ovary to 1/2 inferior; styles slightly exserted in fruit; stigma papillae apical. Seeds 0.5–0.6 mm, tuberculate (tubercles in 3–19 rows, blunt or spinelike). 2n = 14, 28.
Phenology: Flowering Feb–Sep.
Habitat: Seacoast bluffs and rocky meadows, open forests, grasslands and sagebrush shrublands to dry, open, gravelly subalpine sites
Elevation: 30-3600 m
Distribution
![V8 160-distribution-map.gif](/w/images/f/f5/V8_160-distribution-map.gif)
Alta., B.C., Sask., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., S.Dak., Utah, Wash., Wyo.
Discussion
The presence or absence of bulbils is the only feature distinguishing Lithophragma glabrum and L. bulbiferum; for this reason L. bulbiferum is not recognized in this treatment. Bulbil production is extremely variable within the same clone in L. heterophyllum (R. L. Taylor 1965).
Selected References
None.