Difference between revisions of "Viola purpurea var. dimorpha"

(M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen) J. T. Howell

Mentzelia 1: 8. 1976.

Common names: Dimorphic mountain violet
Endemic
Basionym: Viola purpurea subsp. dimorpha M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen Madroño 10: 122, plates 4 [right lower center], 8, fig. 8. 1949
Synonyms: V. purpurea subsp. geophyta M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 151. Mentioned on page 150.
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|label=Endemic
 
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Viola purpurea subsp. dimorpha
 
|name=Viola purpurea subsp. dimorpha
 
|authority=M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
 
|authority=M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
 +
|rank=subspecies
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|publication_title=Madroño
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|publication_place=10: 122, plates 4 [right lower center], 8, fig. 8. 1949
 
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}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=V. purpurea subsp. geophyta
 
|name=V. purpurea subsp. geophyta
 
|authority=M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
 
|authority=M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen
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|hierarchy=Violaceae;Viola;Viola purpurea;Viola purpurea var. dimorpha
 
|hierarchy=Violaceae;Viola;Viola purpurea;Viola purpurea var. dimorpha
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name=Viola purpurea var. dimorpha
 
name=Viola purpurea var. dimorpha
|author=
 
 
|authority=(M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen) J. T. Howell
 
|authority=(M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen) J. T. Howell
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|publication year=1976
 
|publication year=1976
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_267.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_267.xml
 
|genus=Viola
 
|genus=Viola
 
|species=Viola purpurea
 
|species=Viola purpurea

Latest revision as of 22:20, 5 November 2020

Plants 3–25 cm. Stems spreading to erect, usually not buried, usually elongated by end of season, puberulent. Leaves: basal: 1–6; petiole 1.8–8.5 cm, puberulent; blade usually purple-tinted abaxially, green adaxially, ± orbiculate to ovate, 0.8–3 × 0.5–2.2 cm, base cordate or truncate, margins irregularly dentate or crenate with 3–4 rounded and/or pointed teeth per side, apex obtuse to rounded, surfaces puberulent; cauline: petiole 0.5–4.1 cm, puberulent; blade ovate to lanceolate to ± oblong, 1.2–2.7 × 0.7–1.9 cm, length 0.8–2.5 times width, base attenuate, oblique or not, subcordate, or truncate, margins entire, crenate, serrate, or repand-denticulate, apex acute to obtuse, surfaces canescent. Peduncles 4.6–6 cm, puberulent. Lowest petals 6–11 mm. Capsules 5–6.5 mm. Seeds dark brown, 2.2–2.9 mm.


Phenology: Flowering May–July.
Habitat: Pine, fir, cedar forests
Elevation: 1200–2500 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
R. John Little +  and Landon E. McKinney† +
(M. S. Baker & J. C. Clausen) J. T. Howell +
Viola purpurea subsp. dimorpha +
Dimorphic mountain violet +
Calif. +  and Oreg. +
1200–2500 m +
Pine, fir, cedar forests +
Flowering May–July. +
V. purpurea subsp. geophyta +
Viola purpurea var. dimorpha +
Viola purpurea +
variety +