Difference between revisions of "Chloris barbata"

Sw.
Common names: Swollen windmill-grass
Synonyms: Chloris inflata
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 208.
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Chloris inflata
 
|name=Chloris inflata
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
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|rank=species
 
}}
 
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|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae;Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae;Chloris;Chloris barbata
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae;Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae;Chloris;Chloris barbata
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|distribution=Puerto Rico;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);S.C.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);S.C.;Fla.
|discussion=<p>Chloris barbata grows in subtropical and tropical coastal regions on loams, limestone-derived soils, and along beaches. The main portion of its range lies to the south of the Flora region, through the Caribbean and the east coast of Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is a weedy species, often growing in waste areas, but also in cultivated fields.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Chloris barbata</i> grows in subtropical and tropical coastal regions on loams, limestone-derived soils, and along beaches. The main portion of its range lies to the south of the Flora region, through the Caribbean and the east coast of Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is a weedy species, often growing in waste areas, but also in cultivated fields.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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name=Chloris barbata
 
name=Chloris barbata
|author=
 
 
|authority=Sw.
 
|authority=Sw.
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik and Annaliese Miller
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Annaliese Miller
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);S.C.;Fla.
 
|distribution=Puerto Rico;Tex.;La.;Virgin Islands;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);S.C.;Fla.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_797.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_797.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae

Latest revision as of 17:58, 11 May 2021

Plants annual. Culms 15-95 cm, erect or decumbent and rooting at the lower nodes. Sheaths glabrous; ligules 0.3-0.5 mm, erose to lacerate; blades to 15 cm long, 0.3-0.6 mm wide, with basal hairs, otherwise usually glabrous. Panicles digitate, with 7-15 evidently distinct branches; branches 3-8 cm, more or less erect, averaging 14 spikelets per cm. Spikelets with 1 bisexual and 2(3) sterile florets. Lower glumes 1.2-2.1 mm; upper glumes 2.3-2.7 mm; lowest lemmas 2-2.7 mm, ovate to elliptic, calluses and distal portion of the margins pilose, hairs to 1 mm, keels glabrous or pilose, apices awned, awns 4-7.7 mm; second florets 0.9-1.3 mm long, 0.4-0.9 mm wide, slightly to strongly widened distally, inflated, usually glabrous, truncate, awned, awns 5-7 mm; third florets obovoid to subspherical, smaller than the first, strongly inflated. Caryopses 1.1-1.4 mm. 2n = 20, 40, ca. 50.

Distribution

Puerto Rico, Tex., La., Virgin Islands, Pacific Islands (Hawaii), S.C., Fla.

Discussion

Chloris barbata grows in subtropical and tropical coastal regions on loams, limestone-derived soils, and along beaches. The main portion of its range lies to the south of the Flora region, through the Caribbean and the east coast of Mexico, Central America, and South America. It is a weedy species, often growing in waste areas, but also in cultivated fields.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.