Difference between revisions of "Brachypodium rupestre"

(Host) Roem. & Schult.
Common names: Tufted falsebrome
Synonyms: Brachypodium cespitosum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 192.
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Brachypodium cespitosum
 
|name=Brachypodium cespitosum
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
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|rank=species
 
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|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Brachypodieae;Brachypodium;Brachypodium rupestre
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Brachypodieae;Brachypodium;Brachypodium rupestre
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|distribution=Calif.
 
|distribution=Calif.
|discussion=<p>Brachypodium rupestre is native to Europe and northern Turkey; it is not known to be established in the Flora region. Specimens of this species were grown by the Natural Resources Conservation Service in Pima County, Arizona and Bernalillo County, New Mexico; they were distributed either as Brachypodium sp. or as B. cespitosum (Host) Roem. & Schult. The description is based on Schippmann (1991).</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Brachypodium rupestre</i> is native to Europe and northern Turkey; it is not known to be established in the Flora region. Specimens of this species were grown by the Natural Resources Conservation Service in Pima County, Arizona and Bernalillo County, New Mexico; they were distributed either as <i>Brachypodium</i> sp. or as B. cespitosum (Host) Roem. & Schult. The description is based on Schippmann (1991).</p>
 
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|references=
 
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name=Brachypodium rupestre
 
name=Brachypodium rupestre
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|authority=(Host) Roem. & Schult.
 
|authority=(Host) Roem. & Schult.
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Cindy Roché and Annaliese Miller
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|illustrator=Cindy Roché;Annaliese Miller
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_262.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_262.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Brachypodieae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Brachypodieae

Latest revision as of 16:22, 11 May 2021

Plants perennial; cespitose, shortly rhizomatous. Culms 30-95(125) cm tall, 0.5-0.8 mm thick, narrowed below the racemes; nodes pubescent. Sheaths glabrous or hairy; ligules 0.4-2.4 mm, truncate; blades (9)15-40(52) cm long, 2.5-6.5(9) mm wide, stiff, involute or flat, light green, abaxial surfaces smooth or almost so, glabrous, conspicuously shiny, adaxial surfaces somewhat scabridulous, primary veins conspicuous, separated by finer secondary veins. Racemes (4)10-30(40) cm, with 5-9(12) spikelets. Spikelets (14)20-33(46) mm, terete or subterete, usually glabrous, with (7)10-17(24) florets; pedicels 0.6-2(3) mm. Glumes unequal, less than 1/3 the length of the spikelets, lanceolate, mucronate; lower glumes 4-8.5 mm, 3-6-veined; upper glumes 5.5-10.5 mm, 6-7-veined; lemmas 7-10.5(12) mm, lanceolate, 5-7-veined, awned, awns (2)3-10 mm; lodicules lanceolate, apices hairy, hairs stiff; anthers about 6 mm. Caryopses 5-7 mm. 2n = 14, 18, 28, 36.

Discussion

Brachypodium rupestre is native to Europe and northern Turkey; it is not known to be established in the Flora region. Specimens of this species were grown by the Natural Resources Conservation Service in Pima County, Arizona and Bernalillo County, New Mexico; they were distributed either as Brachypodium sp. or as B. cespitosum (Host) Roem. & Schult. The description is based on Schippmann (1991).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.