Difference between revisions of "Purshia tridentata var. glandulosa"

(Curran) M. E. Jones

Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 5: 680. 1895.

Common names: Desert bitterbrush
Basionym: Purshia glandulosa Curran Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 153. 1885
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 341. Mentioned on page 340.
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|name=Purshia glandulosa
 
|name=Purshia glandulosa
 
|authority=Curran
 
|authority=Curran
 +
|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci.
 
|publication_title=Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci.
 
|publication_place=1: 153. 1885
 
|publication_place=1: 153. 1885
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|elevation=(600–)800–1500 m
 
|elevation=(600–)800–1500 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Nev.;Utah;Mexico (Baja California).
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Nev.;Utah;Mexico (Baja California).
|discussion=<p>Variety glandulosa is a derivative of <i></i></i>var.<i><i> tridentata</i>. Some sterile specimens of <i></i></i>var.<i><i> glandulosa</i> cannot be distinguished from <i>Purshia stansburyana</i>; both taxa sometimes have similar leaves, and hirtellous, more or less stipitate-glandular young stems.</p><!--
+
|discussion=<p>Variety glandulosa is a derivative of <i></i>var.<i> tridentata</i>. Some sterile specimens of <i></i>var.<i> glandulosa</i> cannot be distinguished from <i>Purshia stansburyana</i>; both taxa sometimes have similar leaves, and hirtellous, more or less stipitate-glandular young stems.</p><!--
--><p>G. L. Stebbins (1959) and H. C. Stutz and L. K. Thomas (1963) hypothesized that <i></i></i>var.<i><i> glandulosa</i> is a product of hybridization and introgression between <i>Purshia tridentata</i> and <i>P. stansburyana</i>. Although introgression would explain certain similarities, <i>P. tridentata</i> stands as a distinct species strongly differentiated by ovary-fruit characteristics and dimorphic leaves, which allow it to adapt to a wide range of habitats. Hybrids with <i>P. stansburyana</i> are discussed under the latter species.</p>
+
--><p>G. L. Stebbins (1959) and H. C. Stutz and L. K. Thomas (1963) hypothesized that <i></i>var.<i> glandulosa</i> is a product of hybridization and introgression between <i>Purshia tridentata</i> and <i>P. stansburyana</i>. Although introgression would explain certain similarities, <i>P. tridentata</i> stands as a distinct species strongly differentiated by ovary-fruit characteristics and dimorphic leaves, which allow it to adapt to a wide range of habitats. Hybrids with <i>P. stansburyana</i> are discussed under the latter species.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Purshia tridentata var. glandulosa
 
name=Purshia tridentata var. glandulosa
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Curran) M. E. Jones
 
|authority=(Curran) M. E. Jones
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|publication year=1895
 
|publication year=1895
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_559.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_559.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Dryadoideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Dryadoideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Dryadeae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Dryadeae

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Stems: young long shoots glabrous or sparsely hirtellous, often stipitate-glandular. Leaves monomorphic, both long- and short-shoot leaves winter persistent; blade obovate to spatulate (when small), coriaceous-thickened, 3(–5)-lobed, lobes oblong-linear, narrow, central lobe deflexed, 2 lateral ascending, margins strongly revolute, often with large, resiniferous, punctate glands, abaxial surface arachnoid-villous, midvein glabrous, glabrate, or hirtellous, adaxial glabrous, sometimes weakly arachnoid-villous (this often obscured by broad, glabrous midvein in dried leaves) or hirtellous. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat: Juniper-pinyon, Joshua tree woodlands, desert blackbrush scrub, chaparral at desert margins
Elevation: (600–)800–1500 m

Distribution

V9 559-distribution-map.jpg

Ariz., Calif., Nev., Utah, Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

Variety glandulosa is a derivative of var. tridentata. Some sterile specimens of var. glandulosa cannot be distinguished from Purshia stansburyana; both taxa sometimes have similar leaves, and hirtellous, more or less stipitate-glandular young stems.

G. L. Stebbins (1959) and H. C. Stutz and L. K. Thomas (1963) hypothesized that var. glandulosa is a product of hybridization and introgression between Purshia tridentata and P. stansburyana. Although introgression would explain certain similarities, P. tridentata stands as a distinct species strongly differentiated by ovary-fruit characteristics and dimorphic leaves, which allow it to adapt to a wide range of habitats. Hybrids with P. stansburyana are discussed under the latter species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
James Henrickson +
(Curran) M. E. Jones +
Purshia glandulosa +
Desert bitterbrush +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +, Utah +  and Mexico (Baja California). +
(600–)800–1500 m +
Juniper-pinyon, Joshua tree woodlands, desert blackbrush scrub, chaparral at desert margins +
Flowering Apr–May. +
Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. +
Illustrated +
Cowania +
Purshia tridentata var. glandulosa +
Purshia tridentata +
variety +