Difference between revisions of "Cleoserrata"

H. H. Iltis

Novon 17: 447. 2007.

Etymology: Genus Cleome and serrata, serrate, alluding to leaflet margins
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 216. Mentioned on page 200, 215, 217.
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|distribution=Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America.
 
|distribution=Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America.
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|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p>segregation of cleoserrata from tarenaya is based on the absence of prickles on the minutely serrulate leaf, the x = 12 chromosomal complement, and molecular evidence suggesting a more basal clade than that of tarenaya (l. a. inda et al. 2008).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>segregation of cleoserrata from tarenaya is based on the absence of prickles on the minutely serrulate leaf, the x = 12 chromosomal complement, and molecular evidence suggesting a more basal clade than that of tarenaya (l. a. inda et al. 2008).</p><!--
 
--><p>Species 5 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
--><p>Species 5 (2 in the flora).</p>
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|publication year=2007
 
|publication year=2007
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_302.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_302.xml
 
|genus=Cleoserrata
 
|genus=Cleoserrata
 
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}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cleomaceae]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cleomaceae]]

Latest revision as of 22:32, 5 November 2020

Herbs, annual [perennial]. Stems unbranched or sparsely [profusely] branched; glabrous or glandular-pubescent. Leaves: stipules absent; petiole with pulvinus basally or distally, (petiolule base adnate, forming pulvinar disc); leaflets 3 or 5–9. Inflorescences terminal or axillary (from distal leaves), racemes (flat-topped or elongated); bracts present. Flowers (often appearing unisexual due to incomplete development), zygomorphic; sepals persistent or deciduous, distinct, equal (each often subtending a nectary); petals equal; stamens 6; filaments inserted on a discoid or conical androgynophore, usually glabrous; anthers coiling as pollen is released; gynophore recurved in fruit. Fruits capsules, dehiscent, oblong. Seeds 10–30+, subglobose [reniform], not arillate, (cleft fused between ends). x = 12.

Distribution

Introduced; Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America.

Discussion

segregation of cleoserrata from tarenaya is based on the absence of prickles on the minutely serrulate leaf, the x = 12 chromosomal complement, and molecular evidence suggesting a more basal clade than that of tarenaya (l. a. inda et al. 2008).

Species 5 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Petals usually brilliant pink to purple, fading to pink or white, rarely initially white; bracts ovate-cordate, 3-18 mm; gynophore 30-85 mm in fruit. Cleoserrata speciosa
1 Petals white or whitish, with pinkish or red distally; bracts subulate, to 1 mm; gynophore 1(-2) mm in fruit. Cleoserrata serrata