Difference between revisions of "Hypericum mutilum"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 787. 1753.

Common names: Dwarf St. John’s wort
WeedyEndemic
Synonyms: Sarothra mutila (Linnaeus) Y. Kimura
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 93. Mentioned on page 86, 89, 92, 94.
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|common_names=Dwarf St. John’s wort
 
|common_names=Dwarf St. John’s wort
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|name=Sarothra mutila
 
|name=Sarothra mutila
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Y. Kimura
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Y. Kimura
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|hierarchy=Hypericaceae;Hypericum;Hypericum sect. Brathys;Hypericum mutilum
 
|hierarchy=Hypericaceae;Hypericum;Hypericum sect. Brathys;Hypericum mutilum
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|distribution=c;e North America;introduced in w North America.
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|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;D.C.;Del.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Mass.;Md.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Nebr.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Va.;Vt.;W.Va.;Wash.;Wis.;introduced in w North America.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
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name=Hypericum mutilum
 
name=Hypericum mutilum
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|authority=Linnaeus
 
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|basionyms=
 
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|family=Hypericaceae
 
|family=Hypericaceae
|distribution=c;e North America;introduced in w North America.
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|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;D.C.;Del.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Mass.;Md.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Nebr.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Va.;Vt.;W.Va.;Wash.;Wis.;introduced in w North America.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=
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|special status=Weedy;Endemic
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|genus=Hypericum
 
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|section=Hypericum sect. Brathys
 
|section=Hypericum sect. Brathys
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Latest revision as of 17:12, 6 November 2020

Herbs annual or perennial, usually erect, sometimes decumbent and rooting, basal branches sometimes present, usually with to 10 pairs of spreading branches distal to middle, 0.5–8 dm. Stems: internodes 4-angled. Leaves spreading, sessile or amplexicaul; blade paler abaxially, ovate, elliptic, or elliptic-oblong (proximal), ovate or suborbiculate to elliptic or lanceolate (mid and distal), 3–27(–40) × 1–15 mm, papery to membranous, margins plane, apex obtuse to rounded, basal veins 3–5, midrib with to 3 pairs of branches. Inflorescences cylindric, 5–60-flowered, branching mostly dichasial; bracts linear-subulate. Flowers 3–5 mm diam.; sepals lanceolate to linear-lanceolate or elliptic-oblong to oblanceolate, equal or unequal, 2–4.5 × 0.6–1.5 mm, margins sometimes ciliate, not setulose-ciliate, apex usually acute to apiculate, sometimes obtuse to rounded; petals pale yellow, oblong, 1.7–3.5 mm; stamens 5–16, scarcely grouped; styles 0.5 mm; stigmas broadly capitate. Capsules narrowly ovoid to cylindric-ellipsoid, 2–5 × 1.6–2.4 mm, usually broadest at or near middle. Seeds 0.4–0.7 mm; testa finely linear-scalariform.

Distribution

V6 158-distribution-map.jpg

B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask., Ala., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., D.C., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Mass., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Nebr., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Va., Vt., W.Va., Wash., Wis., introduced in w North America.

Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems: apical internode shorter than adjacent one or almost absent; inflorescences: branching mostly dichasial from 2–10 nodes. Hypericum mutilum subsp. mutilum
1 Stems: apical internode usually longer than adjacent one; inflorescences: branching from 1–4(–6) nodes, branches diffuse and repeatedly monochasial distally. Hypericum mutilum subsp. latisepalum