familyCactaceae
subfamilyCactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
genusEchinocereus
speciesEchinocereus chisosensis
Difference between revisions of "Echinocereus chisosensis"
Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 12: 15, cover, plate 1. 1940.
Common names: Chisos Mountains hedgehog cactus
EndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Echinocereus reichenbachii var. chisosensis (W. T. Marshall) L. D. Benson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Mentioned on page 172.
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|common_names=Chisos Mountains hedgehog cactus | |common_names=Chisos Mountains hedgehog cactus | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=C | ||
| + | |label=Conservation concern | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Echinocereus reichenbachii var. chisosensis | |name=Echinocereus reichenbachii var. chisosensis | ||
|authority=(W. T. Marshall) L. D. Benson | |authority=(W. T. Marshall) L. D. Benson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Echinocereus;Echinocereus chisosensis | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Echinocereus;Echinocereus chisosensis | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>inconspicuous, unbranched or forming small lax clumps. <b>Stems</b> erect or ascending, short cylindric, 12.5–20(–30) × 3–5 cm; ribs (10–)13–16, crests strongly undulate; areoles 5–8.5 mm apart. <b>Spines</b> 11–20 per areole, straight, white, pinkish gray, pale pink, dark brown, or purplish black, tipped brown, central spines darkest (sometimes with annual rings of ± contrasting spine color); radial spines 10–17 per areole, 5–20 mm; central spines (1–)2(–6) per areole, appressed to slightly projecting or spreading, terete, 3.5–17 mm. <b>Flowers</b> 6–9.5 × 5–7 cm; flower tube 10–30 mm; flower tube hairs 3–5(–10) mm; inner tepals white proximally, with basal marks crimson or maroon, bright rose-pink distally, 1.8–5 × 5–16 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 1–2 mm. <b>Fruits</b> green, 15– 35 mm, pulp white. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering Mar–May; fruiting 2 months after flowering. | ||
|habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas | ||
|elevation=600-900 m | |elevation=600-900 m | ||
|distribution=Tex. | |distribution=Tex. | ||
|discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>Echinocereus fobeanus Oehme, of Mexico, sometimes has been considered a variety of E. chisosensis. Both species seem to be relicts and rare.</p><!-- | + | --><p><i>Echinocereus</i> fobeanus Oehme, of Mexico, sometimes has been considered a variety of <i>E. chisosensis</i>. Both species seem to be relicts and rare.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>Echinocereus chisosensis is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s Collection of Endangered Plants.</p> | + | --><p><i>Echinocereus chisosensis</i> is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s Collection of Endangered Plants.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Echinocereus chisosensis | name=Echinocereus chisosensis | ||
| − | |||
|authority=W. T. Marshall | |authority=W. T. Marshall | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Cactaceae | |family=Cactaceae | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering Mar–May; fruiting 2 months after flowering. | ||
|habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas | ||
|elevation=600-900 m | |elevation=600-900 m | ||
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|publication title=Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) | |publication title=Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) | ||
|publication year=1940 | |publication year=1940 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic;Conservation concern |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_328.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | ||
|genus=Echinocereus | |genus=Echinocereus | ||
|species=Echinocereus chisosensis | |species=Echinocereus chisosensis | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocereus]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocereus]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020
Plants inconspicuous, unbranched or forming small lax clumps. Stems erect or ascending, short cylindric, 12.5–20(–30) × 3–5 cm; ribs (10–)13–16, crests strongly undulate; areoles 5–8.5 mm apart. Spines 11–20 per areole, straight, white, pinkish gray, pale pink, dark brown, or purplish black, tipped brown, central spines darkest (sometimes with annual rings of ± contrasting spine color); radial spines 10–17 per areole, 5–20 mm; central spines (1–)2(–6) per areole, appressed to slightly projecting or spreading, terete, 3.5–17 mm. Flowers 6–9.5 × 5–7 cm; flower tube 10–30 mm; flower tube hairs 3–5(–10) mm; inner tepals white proximally, with basal marks crimson or maroon, bright rose-pink distally, 1.8–5 × 5–16 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 1–2 mm. Fruits green, 15– 35 mm, pulp white. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering Mar–May; fruiting 2 months after flowering.
Habitat: Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas
Elevation: 600-900 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Echinocereus fobeanus Oehme, of Mexico, sometimes has been considered a variety of E. chisosensis. Both species seem to be relicts and rare.
Echinocereus chisosensis is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s Collection of Endangered Plants.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.