Difference between revisions of "Talinum paniculatum"
Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 219. 1791.
Common names: Pink baby-breath jewels of Opar rama del sapo
Illustrated
Basionym: Portulaca paniculata Jacquin Enum. Syst. Pl., 22. 1760
Synonyms: Talinum chrysanthum Rose & Standley Talinum paniculatum var. sarmentosum (Enge lmann) Poellnitz Talinum patens Engelmann Talinum sarmentosum Engelmann ex A. Gray Talinum spathulatum
FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 8: | Line 8: | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Pink baby-breath;jewels of Opar;rama del sapo | |common_names=Pink baby-breath;jewels of Opar;rama del sapo | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Portulaca paniculata | |name=Portulaca paniculata | ||
|authority=Jacquin | |authority=Jacquin | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Enum. Syst. Pl., | ||
| + | |publication_place=22. 1760 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Talinum chrysanthum | |name=Talinum chrysanthum | ||
|authority=Rose & Standley | |authority=Rose & Standley | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Talinum paniculatum var. sarmentosum | |name=Talinum paniculatum var. sarmentosum | ||
|authority=(Enge lmann) Poellnitz | |authority=(Enge lmann) Poellnitz | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Talinum patens | |name=Talinum patens | ||
|authority=Engelmann | |authority=Engelmann | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Talinum sarmentosum | |name=Talinum sarmentosum | ||
|authority=Engelmann ex A. Gray | |authority=Engelmann ex A. Gray | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Talinum spathulatum | |name=Talinum spathulatum | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Portulacaceae;Talinum;Talinum paniculatum | |hierarchy=Portulacaceae;Talinum;Talinum paniculatum | ||
| Line 35: | Line 47: | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>to 15 dm. <b>Stems</b> sometimes reddish, slender. <b>Leaves</b> to 12 cm, reduced abruptly beneath inflorescence; blade elliptic to obovate, base attenuate. <b>Inflorescences</b> paniculate, sometimes nodding. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals deciduous, sometimes reflexed, ovate to suborbiculate, 2.5–4 mm; petals red or pink, sometimes orangish, yellowish, or purplish, ovate to suborbiculate, 3–6 mm; stamens ca. 15–20; stigmas 3, linear; pedicel terete, ± uniformly slender, to 20 mm. <b>Capsules</b> subglobose, sometimes obtusely trigonous, 3–5 mm, exocarp and endocarp usually separating after dehiscence; endocarp valves persistent, remaining connate at apex, attached to receptacle by vascular strands from capsule apex; exocarp dehiscing from apex, valves deciduous ± separately. <b>2n</b> = 24.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering and fruiting Jun–Nov, year-round in s Fla. | ||
|habitat=Moist to dry woodlands and savannas, also desert scrub, grasslands, beaches, on flats, mounds, slopes, ledges, in sand, clay, limestone, sandstone, igneous, often rocky soils and crevices | |habitat=Moist to dry woodlands and savannas, also desert scrub, grasslands, beaches, on flats, mounds, slopes, ledges, in sand, clay, limestone, sandstone, igneous, often rocky soils and crevices | ||
|elevation=0-2200 m | |elevation=0-2200 m | ||
|distribution=Ariz.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;N.Mex.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;introduced in s Africa and s Asia. | |distribution=Ariz.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;N.Mex.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;introduced in s Africa and s Asia. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Talinum paniculatum is generally thought to be native west of the Mississippi River and adventive eastward, where it often is weedy. In many herbaria, specimens of T. paniculatum are filed as T. patens. Talinum spathulatum (T. chrysanthum) sometimes is recognized separately, but the few differences are minor and inconsistent, and almost all degrees of intergradation occur over much of the range.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Talinum paniculatum</i> is generally thought to be native west of the Mississippi River and adventive eastward, where it often is weedy. In many herbaria, specimens of <i>T. paniculatum</i> are filed as <i>T. patens</i>. <i>Talinum</i> spathulatum (T. chrysanthum) sometimes is recognized separately, but the few differences are minor and inconsistent, and almost all degrees of intergradation occur over much of the range.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references={{Treatment/Reference | |references={{Treatment/Reference | ||
| Line 53: | Line 66: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Talinum paniculatum | name=Talinum paniculatum | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Jacquin) Gaertner | |authority=(Jacquin) Gaertner | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 60: | Line 72: | ||
|basionyms=Portulaca paniculata | |basionyms=Portulaca paniculata | ||
|family=Portulacaceae | |family=Portulacaceae | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering and fruiting Jun–Nov, year-round in s Fla. | ||
|habitat=Moist to dry woodlands and savannas, also desert scrub, grasslands, beaches, on flats, mounds, slopes, ledges, in sand, clay, limestone, sandstone, igneous, often rocky soils and crevices | |habitat=Moist to dry woodlands and savannas, also desert scrub, grasslands, beaches, on flats, mounds, slopes, ledges, in sand, clay, limestone, sandstone, igneous, often rocky soils and crevices | ||
|elevation=0-2200 m | |elevation=0-2200 m | ||
| Line 66: | Line 79: | ||
|publication title=Fruct. Sem. Pl. | |publication title=Fruct. Sem. Pl. | ||
|publication year=1791 | |publication year=1791 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_1027.xml |
|genus=Talinum | |genus=Talinum | ||
|species=Talinum paniculatum | |species=Talinum paniculatum | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Talinum]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Talinum]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:56, 5 November 2020
Plants to 15 dm. Stems sometimes reddish, slender. Leaves to 12 cm, reduced abruptly beneath inflorescence; blade elliptic to obovate, base attenuate. Inflorescences paniculate, sometimes nodding. Flowers: sepals deciduous, sometimes reflexed, ovate to suborbiculate, 2.5–4 mm; petals red or pink, sometimes orangish, yellowish, or purplish, ovate to suborbiculate, 3–6 mm; stamens ca. 15–20; stigmas 3, linear; pedicel terete, ± uniformly slender, to 20 mm. Capsules subglobose, sometimes obtusely trigonous, 3–5 mm, exocarp and endocarp usually separating after dehiscence; endocarp valves persistent, remaining connate at apex, attached to receptacle by vascular strands from capsule apex; exocarp dehiscing from apex, valves deciduous ± separately. 2n = 24.
Phenology: Flowering and fruiting Jun–Nov, year-round in s Fla.
Habitat: Moist to dry woodlands and savannas, also desert scrub, grasslands, beaches, on flats, mounds, slopes, ledges, in sand, clay, limestone, sandstone, igneous, often rocky soils and crevices
Elevation: 0-2200 m
Distribution
Ariz., Fla., Ga., Ky., La., N.Mex., N.C., S.C., Tex., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, introduced in s Africa and s Asia.
Discussion
Talinum paniculatum is generally thought to be native west of the Mississippi River and adventive eastward, where it often is weedy. In many herbaria, specimens of T. paniculatum are filed as T. patens. Talinum spathulatum (T. chrysanthum) sometimes is recognized separately, but the few differences are minor and inconsistent, and almost all degrees of intergradation occur over much of the range.
Selected References
Lower Taxa
None.
... more about "Talinum paniculatum"