Difference between revisions of "Zigadenus fremontii"
Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 343. 1871.
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|common_names=Fremont’s death camas | |common_names=Fremont’s death camas | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=W2 | ||
| + | |label= | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Anticlea fremontii | |name=Anticlea fremontii | ||
|authority=Torrey | |authority=Torrey | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Pacif. Railr. Rep., | |publication_title=Pacif. Railr. Rep., | ||
|publication_place=4(5): 144. 1856 | |publication_place=4(5): 144. 1856 | ||
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|name=Toxicoscordion fremontii | |name=Toxicoscordion fremontii | ||
|authority=(Torrey) Rydberg | |authority=(Torrey) Rydberg | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Toxicoscordion fremontii var. minor | |name=Toxicoscordion fremontii var. minor | ||
|authority=R. R. Gates | |authority=R. R. Gates | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Zigadenus fremontii var. inezianus | |name=Zigadenus fremontii var. inezianus | ||
|authority=Jepson | |authority=Jepson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Zigadenus fremontii var. salsus | |name=Zigadenus fremontii var. salsus | ||
|authority=Jepson | |authority=Jepson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Zigadenus;Zigadenus fremontii | |hierarchy=Liliaceae;Zigadenus;Zigadenus fremontii | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Zigadenus fremontii | name=Zigadenus fremontii | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Torrey) Torrey ex S. Watson | |authority=(Torrey) Torrey ex S. Watson | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Botany (Fortieth Parallel), | |publication title=Botany (Fortieth Parallel), | ||
|publication year=1871 | |publication year=1871 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=W2;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_82.xml |
|genus=Zigadenus | |genus=Zigadenus | ||
|species=Zigadenus fremontii | |species=Zigadenus fremontii | ||
Latest revision as of 21:17, 5 November 2020
Plants 1–8 dm, from bulbs; bulbs not clumped, tunicate, ovoid, 10–40 × 5–40 mm. Leaves: proximal blades 5–50 cm × 2–30 mm. Inflorescences racemose or paniculate, 2–80-flowered, broad, proximal branches 1/3–1/2 as long as entire inflorescence, spreading at 60°–90° angle. Flowers: perianth hypogynous, rotate, 15–25 mm diam.; tepals persistent in fruit, cream colored, 5–15 × 2–6 mm, outer very short clawed, inner distinctly clawed 2 mm; gland 1, obovate, distal margins evident, dentate; filaments straight, shorter than tepals, thickened proximally; pedicel ascending in flower to perpendicular to stem in fruit, 10–50 mm, bracts green, somewhat falcate, 5–50 mm. Capsules 8–30 × 4–11 mm. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering Feb–Jun.
Habitat: Coastal and inland, central valley grassland chaparral, mixed evergreen forests
Elevation: 0–1000 m
Distribution
Calif., Oreg., Mexico (Baja California).
Discussion
Selected References
None.