Difference between revisions of "Hosta ventricosa"
Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 90: 27. 1931.
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|common_names=Blue plantain-lily | |common_names=Blue plantain-lily | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=I | ||
| + | |label=Introduced | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Bryocles ventricosa | |name=Bryocles ventricosa | ||
|authority=Salisbury | |authority=Salisbury | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Trans. Hort. Soc. London | |publication_title=Trans. Hort. Soc. London | ||
|publication_place=1: 335. 1812 | |publication_place=1: 335. 1812 | ||
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|name=Niobe caerulea | |name=Niobe caerulea | ||
|authority=(Andrews) Nash | |authority=(Andrews) Nash | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Liliaceae;Hosta;Hosta ventricosa | |hierarchy=Liliaceae;Hosta;Hosta ventricosa | ||
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|elevation=0–500 m | |elevation=0–500 m | ||
|distribution=Conn.;Del.;Ky.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;expected elsewhere;China;cultivated worldwide. | |distribution=Conn.;Del.;Ky.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;expected elsewhere;China;cultivated worldwide. | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|discussion=<p><i>Hosta ventricosa</i>, a natural tetraploid, undergoes pseudogamous apomixis and therefore breeds true, but is of no use as a seed parent in hybridizing. It can, however, act as a pollen parent. Like <i>H. plantaginea</i>, this species was an early introduction from China.</p> | |discussion=<p><i>Hosta ventricosa</i>, a natural tetraploid, undergoes pseudogamous apomixis and therefore breeds true, but is of no use as a seed parent in hybridizing. It can, however, act as a pollen parent. Like <i>H. plantaginea</i>, this species was an early introduction from China.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Hosta ventricosa | name=Hosta ventricosa | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Salisbury) Stearn | |authority=(Salisbury) Stearn | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Gard. Chron., ser. | |publication title=Gard. Chron., ser. | ||
|publication year=1931 | |publication year=1931 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Introduced |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_392.xml |
|genus=Hosta | |genus=Hosta | ||
|species=Hosta ventricosa | |species=Hosta ventricosa | ||
Latest revision as of 21:14, 5 November 2020
Plants forming clumps 80–90 × 50 cm; rhizomes compact. Leaves: petiole spreading horizontally, light green with purple streaks at base, deeply grooved, 18–25 cm; blade lustrous dark green, broadly ovate to cordate, 20–30 × 15–20 cm, apex acuminate; veins in 7–9 lateral pairs. Scape 80–95 cm. Inflorescences: racemes stiffly erect, flushed red at base, 20–30-flowered, to 1 m; floral bracts broad, pale green, white at base; sterile bract 1, leafy, occurring at midpoint. Flowers 4–5.5 cm, not fragrant; perianth urceolate-cylindric; tepals bluish purple, lobes not recurved; anthers spotted purple. Capsules short, triangular, stubby, apex blunt. 2n = 120.
Phenology: Flowering summer (July).
Habitat: Disturbed open areas
Elevation: 0–500 m
Distribution
Introduced; Conn., Del., Ky., Md., Mass., Mich., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Vt., Va., W.Va., expected elsewhere, China, cultivated worldwide.
Discussion
Hosta ventricosa, a natural tetraploid, undergoes pseudogamous apomixis and therefore breeds true, but is of no use as a seed parent in hybridizing. It can, however, act as a pollen parent. Like H. plantaginea, this species was an early introduction from China.
Selected References
None.