Difference between revisions of "Carex atratiformis"
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 222. 1895.
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|common_names=Carex atratiforme | |common_names=Carex atratiforme | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Carex ovata | |name=Carex ovata | ||
|authority=Rudge | |authority=Rudge | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Trans. Linn. Soc. London | |publication_title=Trans. Linn. Soc. London | ||
|publication_place=7: 96, plate 9, fig. 1. 1804, | |publication_place=7: 96, plate 9, fig. 1. 1804, | ||
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|name=Carex atrata subsp. atratiformis | |name=Carex atrata subsp. atratiformis | ||
|authority=(Britton) Kükenthal | |authority=(Britton) Kükenthal | ||
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Carex atratiformis subsp. raymondii | |name=Carex atratiformis subsp. raymondii | ||
|authority=(Calder) A. E. Porsild | |authority=(Calder) A. E. Porsild | ||
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Carex raymondii | |name=Carex raymondii | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Carex;Carex sect. Racemosae;Carex atratiformis | |hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Carex;Carex sect. Racemosae;Carex atratiformis | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Carex atratiformis | name=Carex atratiformis | ||
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|authority=Britton | |authority=Britton | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club | |publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club | ||
|publication year=1895 | |publication year=1895 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_723.xml |
|genus=Carex | |genus=Carex | ||
|section=Carex sect. Racemosae | |section=Carex sect. Racemosae | ||
Latest revision as of 20:42, 5 November 2020
Plants loosely cespitose. Culms 20–70 cm, distally finely scabrous. Leaves 2.5–5 mm wide. Inflorescences: proximal bracts shorter than or exceeding inflorescences; spikes distinct, spreading or the proximal pendent and often separate, elongate, 10–25 × 5–8 mm; lateral 3–6 spikes pistillate, long-pendunculate; terminal spike gynecandrous. Pistillate scales light to dark brown with hyaline margins, lanceolate, longer than and as broad as perigynia, midvein same color as body, inconspicuous or lighter in color, conspicuous, raised, prominent, sometimes short-mucronate. Perigynia ascending, yellow brown or chestnut, veinless, ovate or elliptic, 2.5–3 × 1.5–1.75 mm, apex abruptly beaked, distally papillose; beak 0.4–0.5 mm, bidentate, smooth. Achenes filling proximal 1/2 or less of perigynia.
Phenology: Fruiting Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Forest margins, open woodlands, calcareous ledges, stream banks, lakeshores, wet cliffs, high elevation seeps
Elevation: 10–1500 m
Distribution
Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Maine, Mich., N.H., N.Y., Vt.
Discussion
Carex raymondii is a minor variant consisting of specimens with yellow-brown perigynia and light brown scales with midribs lighter in color than the bodies of the scales. The hybrid taxon Carex ×quirponensis Fernald (= C. atratiformis × C. norvegica) is known from Newfoundland and Quebec.
Selected References
None.