Difference between revisions of "Carex rufina"

Drejer

Naturhist. Tidsskr. 3: 446. 1841.

Common names: Carex â écailles rousses
Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 393. Mentioned on page 379, 381, 382, 391, 392, 394, 424.
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_700.xml
 
|genus=Carex
 
|genus=Carex
 
|section=Carex sect. Phacocystis
 
|section=Carex sect. Phacocystis

Latest revision as of 20:42, 5 November 2020

Plants cespitose. Culms obtusely angled, 4–15 cm, glabrous. Leaves: basal sheaths red-brown; sheaths of proximal leaves glabrous, fronts with red-brown spots, veinless, apex U-shaped; blades amphistomic, 1.5–2 mm wide, papillose on both surfaces. Inflorescences: proximal bract longer than inflorescence, 1–1.5 mm wide. Spikes erect, compact; proximal 2–3 spikes pistillate, 1–1.5 cm × 3 mm, base cuneate; terminal spike gynecandrous. Pistillate scales red-brown or black, shorter than perigynia, apex obtuse, awnless. Perigynia ascending, green (becoming white) with red-brown spots on apical 1/2, 3–5-veined on each face, stipitate, tightly enclosing achenes, thin-walled, ellipsoid, 2–2.2 × 1.2–1.5 mm, dull, base truncate, distended, apex obtuse or acute, papillose apically; stipe to 0.3 mm; beak red-brown, 0.2 mm. Achenes not constricted, dull, base adnate to perigynium. 2n = 86.


Phenology: Fruiting Aug–Sep.
Habitat: Wet sandy or gravelly shores
Elevation: 0–800 m

Distribution

V23 700-distribution-map.jpg

Greenland, Man., Nunavut, Que., Europe (Denmark, Norway, Sweden).

Discussion

Although placed by K. K. Mackenzie (1931–1933, parts 2–3, pp. 231–231) in sect. Bicolores Tuckerman, Carex rufina is a member of the C. acuta complex, and appears to be very closely related to C. lenticularis. It differs from C. lenticularis in the red-brown spotted perigynia, black scales, and gynecandrous terminal spike.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Carex rufina"
Lisa A. Standley +, Jacques Cayouette +  and Leo Bruederle +
Drejer +
Carex â écailles rousses +
Greenland +, Man. +, Nunavut +, Que. +, Europe (Denmark +, Norway +  and Sweden). +
0–800 m +
Wet sandy or gravelly shores +
Fruiting Aug–Sep. +
Naturhist. Tidsskr. +
Carex sect. Acutae +, Carex sect. Cryptocarpae +  and Carex sect. Temnemis +
Carex rufina +
Carex sect. Phacocystis +
species +