Difference between revisions of "Juncus scirpoides"
in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. 3: 267. 1789.
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Juncus scirpoides | |accepted_name=Juncus scirpoides | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=Lamarck | + | |accepted_authority=Lamarck |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
| − | |title=in J. Lamarck et al.,Encycl. | + | |title=in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. |
|place=3: 267. 1789 | |place=3: 267. 1789 | ||
|year=1789 | |year=1789 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Scirpuslike rush | |common_names=Scirpuslike rush | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Juncus echinatus | |name=Juncus echinatus | ||
|authority=Muhlenberg | |authority=Muhlenberg | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Juncus scirpoides var. compositus | |name=Juncus scirpoides var. compositus | ||
|authority=Harper | |authority=Harper | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Juncus scirpoides var. genuinus | |name=Juncus scirpoides var. genuinus | ||
|authority=Buchenau | |authority=Buchenau | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Juncus scirpoides var. macrostemon | |name=Juncus scirpoides var. macrostemon | ||
|authority=Engelmann | |authority=Engelmann | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Juncus scirpoides var. meridionalis | |name=Juncus scirpoides var. meridionalis | ||
|authority=Buchenau | |authority=Buchenau | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Juncaceae;Juncus;Juncus subg. Septati;Juncus scirpoides | |hierarchy=Juncaceae;Juncus;Juncus subg. Septati;Juncus scirpoides | ||
| Line 47: | Line 59: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Juncus scirpoides | name=Juncus scirpoides | ||
| − | + | |authority=Lamarck | |
| − | |authority=Lamarck | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=subgenus | |parent rank=subgenus | ||
| Line 59: | Line 70: | ||
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va. ;W.Va. | |distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va. ;W.Va. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
| − | |publication title=in J. Lamarck et al.,Encycl. | + | |publication title=in J. Lamarck et al., Encycl. |
|publication year=1789 | |publication year=1789 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_207.xml |
|genus=Juncus | |genus=Juncus | ||
|subgenus=Juncus subg. Septati | |subgenus=Juncus subg. Septati | ||
Latest revision as of 20:29, 5 November 2020
Herbs, perennial, rhizomatous, tosometimes nearly cespitose, 0.8–7 dm. Rhizomes usually tuberous, 2–4 mm diam. Culms erect, terete, 1–3 mm diam., smooth. Cataphylls 0–1. Leaves: basal 1–2, cauline 2–3, green; auricles 1–2 mm, apex rounded, membranaceous; blade terete, 2–23 cm × 1–2 mm, distal cauline leaf blade 1.6–26 cm, equaling or longer than sheath. Inflorescences terminal panicles of 1–23(–32) heads, 2.5–9 cm, branches ascending to erect; primary bracts erect; heads 20–60-flowered, spheric or usually lobed, 6–11 mm diam. Flowers: tepals green to straw-colored, lance-subulate, 2–3.5 mm, nearly equal, apex acuminate; stamens 3, anthers 1/3 filament length. Capsules exserted, straw-colored, 1-locular, lance-subulate, 3–4 mm, apex tapering, remaining attached at tip, valves not separating at dehiscence, fertile throughout or only proximal to middle. Seeds oblong, 0.4 mm, not tailed; body clear yellow-brown.
Phenology: Fruiting early summer–fall.
Habitat: Wet sandy soil, salt marshes, lake shores, ditches, meadows, wet woods
Elevation: 0–1400 m
Distribution
Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mich., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va.
Discussion
Selected References
None.