Difference between revisions of "Pectis prostrata"

Cavanilles

Icon. 4: 12, plate 324. 1797.

Common names: Spreading chinchweed
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 224. Mentioned on page 225, 226.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 33: Line 33:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Pectis prostrata
 
name=Pectis prostrata
|author=
 
 
|authority=Cavanilles
 
|authority=Cavanilles
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
Line 48: Line 47:
 
|publication year=1797
 
|publication year=1797
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_540.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_540.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Pectidinae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Pectidinae

Latest revision as of 20:13, 5 November 2020

Annuals, 1–30 cm (across); herbage not scented. Stems prostrate to ascending (often mat-forming, densely leafy, especially distally), puberulent (in lines or throughout). Leaves linear to narrowly oblanceolate, 10–40 × 1.5–7 mm, margins with 4–12 pairs of setae 1–3 mm, faces glabrous (abaxial densely dotted with round oil-glands 0.1–0.3 mm). Heads borne singly or in congested, (leafy) cymiform arrays. Peduncles 1–2 mm. Involucres campanulate, cylindric, or ellipsoid. Phyllaries coherent (falling together), oblong to obovate, 5–8 × 1–3 mm (often dotted in submarginal rows and sometimes along midribs with elliptic oil-glands 0.1–0.3 mm). Ray florets 5; corollas 2.5–3.5 mm (scarcely surpassing phyllaries). Disc florets 3–17; corollas 1.8–2.5 mm (2-lipped). Cypselae 2.5–4.5 mm, strigillose; pappi of 2 (ray) or 5 (disc) lanceolate scales 1.5–2.5 mm. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Nov.
Habitat: Open sites in deserts, grasslands, oak-pine-juniper woodlands, roadsides
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V21-540-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Fla., La., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico, West Indies, Central America.

Discussion

The development of roads and highways has created ideal habitats for Pectis prostrata. Its range appears to be expanding along the coasts of Florida; it was discovered in Louisiana relatively recently. It can be expected to spread along the Gulf Coast and perhaps northward along the Atlantic Coast as well. Autogamy has apparently assisted P. prostrata to spread rapidly as suitable new habitats have become available.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Pectis prostrata"
David J. Keil +
Cavanilles +
Spreading chinchweed +
Ariz. +, Fla. +, La. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Mexico +, West Indies +  and Central America. +
0–2000 m +
Open sites in deserts, grasslands, oak-pine-juniper woodlands, roadsides +
Flowering Jul–Nov. +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Tageteae +
Pectis prostrata +
species +