Difference between revisions of "Aster tataricus"
Suppl. Pl., 373. 1782.
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|common_names=Tatarian aster | |common_names=Tatarian aster | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=I | ||
| + | |label=Introduced | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Aster rhomboideus | |name=Aster rhomboideus | ||
|authority=Lindley ex de Candolle | |authority=Lindley ex de Candolle | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Linosyris tatarica | |name=Linosyris tatarica | ||
|authority=(Lessing) C. A. Meyer | |authority=(Lessing) C. A. Meyer | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Aster;Aster tataricus | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Aster;Aster tataricus | ||
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|elevation=0–1000 m | |elevation=0–1000 m | ||
|distribution=Ala.;Conn.;Del.;Ga.;Ill.;Iowa;Ky.;Mass.;Mich.;N.J.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;W.Va.;Eurasia (native to s Siberia). | |distribution=Ala.;Conn.;Del.;Ga.;Ill.;Iowa;Ky.;Mass.;Mich.;N.J.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Tenn.;W.Va.;Eurasia (native to s Siberia). | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|discussion=<p><i>Aster tataricus</i> has been reported from Maryland, Missouri, and Virginia; I have not seen supporting specimens.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p><i>Aster tataricus</i> has been reported from Maryland, Missouri, and Virginia; I have not seen supporting specimens.</p><!-- | ||
--><p>Cultivars of Tatarian aster are grown in North America (J. C. Semple et al. 2002), where they sometimes escape from cultivation.</p> | --><p>Cultivars of Tatarian aster are grown in North America (J. C. Semple et al. 2002), where they sometimes escape from cultivation.</p> | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Aster tataricus | name=Aster tataricus | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Linnaeus f. | |authority=Linnaeus f. | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Suppl. Pl., | |publication title=Suppl. Pl., | ||
|publication year=1782 | |publication year=1782 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Introduced |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_5.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | ||
|genus=Aster | |genus=Aster | ||
Latest revision as of 20:03, 5 November 2020
Plants 50–150(–300) cm, densely colonial; rhizomes fleshy, ± woody with age, with abundant fibrous roots. Stems 1–3+, erect, sparsely to densely (distally) strigillose. Leaves basal and cauline, very coarse, margins scabrous, apices mucronate, faces scabrous; basal usually deciduous by flowering; proximal cauline persistent, long-petiolate (petioles ± winged, bases sheathing), blades strongly 1-nerved, oblanceolate, 300–500 × (50–)60–120 mm, bases attenuate, margins undulate, recurved, coarsely serrate, teeth mucronate, apices acuminate, acute, or rounded; mid and distal subpetiolate to sessile, blades oblanceolate to lanceolate, 40–180 × 10–50 mm, bases attenuate to cuneate, sheathing, margins serrate or entire, apices acute to acuminate; distal (arrays) abruptly reduced, lanceolate, 5–10 mm, apices acute to acuminate. Heads 14–50+ in corymbiform arrays, branches ascending. Involucres campanulate, (6.5–)7–10(–12) mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, ovate to lanceolate (outer) or linear-lanceolate to linear (inner), green to base along midnerves or outer sometimes largely foliaceous, apices acute (outer) to long-acuminate (inner), abaxial faces glabrous or sparsely strigillose. Rays 14–30; laminae pale lavender or purple, 10–15 × 1.5–2.5 mm. Disc florets (20–)25–30(–50); corollas light yellow turning lavender at least in lobes, (4.5–)5–6 mm, tubes about as long as campanulate throats. Cypselae light brown, linear-obconic, slightly compressed or plump, 1.5–2 mm, nerves 4–5(–6), faces glabrate to thinly strigillose; pappi white or cream-colored, 6–8 mm, shorter than disc corollas. 2n = 54.
Phenology: Flowering fall.
Habitat: Fields, open roadsides
Elevation: 0–1000 m
Distribution
Introduced; Ala., Conn., Del., Ga., Ill., Iowa, Ky., Mass., Mich., N.J., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Tenn., W.Va., Eurasia (native to s Siberia).
Discussion
Aster tataricus has been reported from Maryland, Missouri, and Virginia; I have not seen supporting specimens.
Cultivars of Tatarian aster are grown in North America (J. C. Semple et al. 2002), where they sometimes escape from cultivation.
Selected References
None.