Difference between revisions of "Solidago multiradiata"
Hort. Kew. 3: 218. 1789.
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GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Removed the invalid name Solidago heterophylla from synonymy and added an explanation to the discussion.) |
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|common_names=Northern or Rocky Mountain goldenrod;verge d’or à rayons nombreux | |common_names=Northern or Rocky Mountain goldenrod;verge d’or à rayons nombreux | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Aster multiradiatus | |name=Aster multiradiatus | ||
|authority=(Aiton) Kuntze | |authority=(Aiton) Kuntze | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago algida | |name=Solidago algida | ||
|authority=Piper | |authority=Piper | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago cusickii | |name=Solidago cusickii | ||
|authority=Piper | |authority=Piper | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago dilatata | |name=Solidago dilatata | ||
|authority=A. Nelson | |authority=A. Nelson | ||
| − | + | |rank=species | |
| − | | | ||
| − | |||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago multiradiata var. arctica | |name=Solidago multiradiata var. arctica | ||
|authority=(de Candolle) Fernald | |authority=(de Candolle) Fernald | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago multiradiata var. scopulorum | |name=Solidago multiradiata var. scopulorum | ||
|authority=A. Gray | |authority=A. Gray | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago rubra | |name=Solidago rubra | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago scopulorum | |name=Solidago scopulorum | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago virgaurea var. arctica | |name=Solidago virgaurea var. arctica | ||
|authority=de Candolle | |authority=de Candolle | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Solidago virgaurea var. multiradiata | |name=Solidago virgaurea var. multiradiata | ||
|authority=(Aiton) Torrey & A. Gray | |authority=(Aiton) Torrey & A. Gray | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Solidago;Solidago sect. Solidago;Solidago subsect. Multiradiatae;Solidago multiradiata | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Solidago;Solidago sect. Solidago;Solidago subsect. Multiradiatae;Solidago multiradiata | ||
| Line 57: | Line 71: | ||
|elevation=0–3700 m | |elevation=0–3700 m | ||
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;N.Mex.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo. | |distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;N.Mex.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p><i>Solidago multiradiata</i> is the North American species most closely related to S. virgaurea, the type species of the genus, native to mostly arctic and alpine regions of Eurasia. Plants of <i>S. multiradiata</i> from the Rocky Mountains have been treated as < | + | |discussion=<p><i>Solidago multiradiata</i> is the North American species most closely related to <i>S. virgaurea</i>, the type species of the genus, native to mostly arctic and alpine regions of Eurasia. Plants of <i>S. multiradiata</i> from the Rocky Mountains have been treated as <i></i>var.<i> scopulorum</i>; they differ so little from those of other parts of the range that recognition of the variety without further support does not appear justified.</p> |
| + | <p><i>Solidago heterophylla</i> Nuttall ex A. Gray is an invalid name (pro synonym of <i>S. multiradiata</i> var. <i>scopulorum</i>) that pertains here.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Solidago multiradiata | name=Solidago multiradiata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Aiton | |authority=Aiton | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=subsection | |parent rank=subsection | ||
| − | |synonyms=Aster multiradiatus;Solidago algida;Solidago cusickii;Solidago dilatata | + | |synonyms=Aster multiradiatus;Solidago algida;Solidago cusickii;Solidago dilatata;Solidago multiradiata var. arctica;Solidago multiradiata var. scopulorum;Solidago rubra;Solidago scopulorum;Solidago virgaurea var. arctica;Solidago virgaurea var. multiradiata |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Asteraceae | |family=Asteraceae | ||
| Line 80: | Line 94: | ||
|publication title=Hort. Kew. | |publication title=Hort. Kew. | ||
|publication year=1789 | |publication year=1789 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_213.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | ||
|genus=Solidago | |genus=Solidago | ||
Latest revision as of 15:04, 30 January 2023
Plants (3–)10–30(–80) cm; caudices branched. Stems 1–10(–30+), decumbent to erect, slender, tufted, proximally glabrous or sparsely hairy, densely short-hispido-strigose in arrays. Leaves: basal and proximal cauline petiolate; petioles winged, margins ciliate; blades linear-oblanceolate to spatulate, 10–170 × 3–30 mm, serrate to crenate near apices; distal cauline sessile; blades sometimes subclasping stems, ovate to linear-lanceolate, 16–20 × 7–11 mm, margins often distinctly ciliate. Heads 4–75(–100+), not secund, in dense, round-topped corymbiform arrays; branches white villous. Peduncles 5–6 mm, villous; bracteoles 0–2, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate. Involucres 4–8 mm. Phyllaries unequal to subequal, outer linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, lengths ± 2/3 inner, margins ciliate, apices acute to attenuate. Ray florets 12–18; laminae 3–4 × 0.5–1 mm. Disc florets 10–35; corollas 3–5 mm, lobes 0.3–1 mm. Cypselae 1.5–4 mm, sparsely to moderately strigose; pappi 3–4 mm (inner bristles clavate). 2n = 18, 36.
Phenology: Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat: Tundra and tundralike habitats, alpine slopes and meadows
Elevation: 0–3700 m
Distribution
Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., N.Mex., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.
Discussion
Solidago multiradiata is the North American species most closely related to S. virgaurea, the type species of the genus, native to mostly arctic and alpine regions of Eurasia. Plants of S. multiradiata from the Rocky Mountains have been treated as var. scopulorum; they differ so little from those of other parts of the range that recognition of the variety without further support does not appear justified.
Solidago heterophylla Nuttall ex A. Gray is an invalid name (pro synonym of S. multiradiata var. scopulorum) that pertains here.
Selected References
None.