Difference between revisions of "Causonis japonica"
Sylva Tellur., 87. 1838. (as Causonia)
Common names: Bushkiller
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Vitis japonica Thunberg in J. A. Murray, Syst. Veg. ed.,Fl. Jap. 14, 244. 1784,104. 1784
Synonyms: Cayratia japonica (Thunberg) Gagnepain Cissus japonica (Thunberg) Willdenow Columella japonica (Thunberg) Merrill
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 23.
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|place=87. 1838 | |place=87. 1838 | ||
|year=1838 | |year=1838 | ||
| + | |other_info_on_pub=(as Causonia) | ||
}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Bushkiller | |common_names=Bushkiller | ||
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Vitis japonica | |name=Vitis japonica | ||
| − | |authority=Thunberg in J. A. Murray | + | |authority=Thunberg |
| − | + | |rank=species | |
| + | |publication_title=in J. A. Murray, Syst. Veg. ed.,Fl. Jap. | ||
|publication_place=14, 244. 1784,104. 1784 | |publication_place=14, 244. 1784,104. 1784 | ||
}} | }} | ||
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|name=Cayratia japonica | |name=Cayratia japonica | ||
|authority=(Thunberg) Gagnepain | |authority=(Thunberg) Gagnepain | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cissus japonica | |name=Cissus japonica | ||
|authority=(Thunberg) Willdenow | |authority=(Thunberg) Willdenow | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Columella japonica | |name=Columella japonica | ||
|authority=(Thunberg) Merrill | |authority=(Thunberg) Merrill | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Vitaceae;Causonis;Causonis japonica | |hierarchy=Vitaceae;Causonis;Causonis japonica | ||
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|elevation=0–300 m. | |elevation=0–300 m. | ||
|distribution=Ala.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;Tex.;e;se Asia;Australia. | |distribution=Ala.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;Tex.;e;se Asia;Australia. | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|discussion=<p><i>Causonis japonica</i> was first reported naturalized in Louisiana in the 1960s (L. H. Shinners 1964). It has since escaped from cultivation elsewhere and become naturalized in scattered places in the southeastern United States.</p> | |discussion=<p><i>Causonis japonica</i> was first reported naturalized in Louisiana in the 1960s (L. H. Shinners 1964). It has since escaped from cultivation elsewhere and become naturalized in scattered places in the southeastern United States.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Causonis japonica | name=Causonis japonica | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Thunberg) Rafinesque | |authority=(Thunberg) Rafinesque | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Sylva Tellur., | |publication title=Sylva Tellur., | ||
|publication year=1838 | |publication year=1838 | ||
| − | |special status=Introduced; | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V12/V12_466.xml |
|genus=Causonis | |genus=Causonis | ||
|species=Causonis japonica | |species=Causonis japonica | ||
Latest revision as of 19:15, 5 November 2020
Branchlets usually purplish. Leaves: petiole slightly shorter to ± equaling blade; blade triangular-ovate in outline; leaflets (3–)5, lateral short-petiolulate, terminal long-petiolulate, leaflets narrowly ovate to oblong, 1–14.5 × 0.5–4.5 cm, terminal larger than lateral, base cuneate to rounded, margins crenate to crenate-serrate, apex usually acute or short-acuminate, sometimes obtuse to rounded, surfaces glabrous or abaxial puberulent. Flowers green to yellowish green. Berries globose, 8–12 mm diam. 2n = 40, 60.
Phenology: Flowering late May–Jun; fruiting Aug–Sep.
Habitat: Forest edges and openings, pastures, waste areas.
Elevation: 0–300 m.
Distribution
Introduced; Ala., La., Miss., N.C., Tex., e, se Asia, Australia.
Discussion
Causonis japonica was first reported naturalized in Louisiana in the 1960s (L. H. Shinners 1964). It has since escaped from cultivation elsewhere and become naturalized in scattered places in the southeastern United States.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.