Difference between revisions of "Nuphar microphylla"
Rhodora 19: 111. 1917 (as microphyllum).
Common names: Petit nénuphar jaune
EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Nymphaea microphylla Persoon Syn. Pl. 2: 63. 1807
Synonyms: Nuphar kalmiana (Michaux) W. T. Aiton Nuphar minima (Willdenow) Smith
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|common_names=Petit nénuphar jaune | |common_names=Petit nénuphar jaune | ||
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
| − | |name= | + | |name=Nymphaea microphylla |
|authority=Persoon | |authority=Persoon | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Syn. Pl. | ||
| + | |publication_place=2: 63. 1807 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
| − | |name= | + | |name=Nuphar kalmiana |
|authority=(Michaux) W. T. Aiton | |authority=(Michaux) W. T. Aiton | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| − | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
| + | |name=Nuphar minima | ||
|authority=(Willdenow) Smith | |authority=(Willdenow) Smith | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Nymphaeaceae;Nuphar;Nuphar microphylla | |hierarchy=Nymphaeaceae;Nuphar;Nuphar microphylla | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>1-2 cm diam. <b>Leaves</b> mostly floating, occasionally submersed; petiole flattened to filiform. <b>Leaf</b> blade abaxially often purple, adaxially green to greenish purple, broadly elliptic to ovate, 3.5-10(-13) × 3.5-7.5(-8.5) cm, 1-1.5 times as long as wide, sinus 2/3 or more length of midrib, lobes divergent and forming V-shaped angle; surfaces abaxially glabrous to densely pubescent. <b>Flowers</b> 1-2 cm diam.; sepals 5(-10), abaxially green to adaxially yellow toward base; petals broadly spatulate and thin, or notched and thickened; anthers 1-3 mm, shorter than filaments. <b>Fruit</b> yellow, green, brown, or rarely purple, mostly globose-ovoid, occasionally flask-shaped, 1-2 cm, smooth basally, faintly ribbed toward apex, deeply constricted below stigmatic disk, constriction 1.5-5 mm diam.; stigmatic disk red, 2.5-7 mm diam., with 6-10 deep crenations; stigmatic rays 6-11, linear, terminating 0-0.2 mm from margin of disk. <b>Seeds</b> ca. 3 mm. <b>2n</b> = 34.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
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|habitat=Ponds, lakes, sluggish streams, sloughs, ditches, and occasionally tidal waters | |habitat=Ponds, lakes, sluggish streams, sloughs, ditches, and occasionally tidal waters | ||
|elevation=0-400 m | |elevation=0-400 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia | + | |distribution=Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia. |
| − | |discussion=<p>Intermediates between Nuphar microphylla and N. variegata, probably of hybrid origin, are treated as N. rubrodisca. A form with ten sepals (Nuphar microphyllum forma multisepalum Lakela) occurs in northeastern Minnesota. Recent observations of the Eurasian N. pumila (Timm) de Candolle by C. B. Hellquist in Siberia suggest that Beal's lumping of N microphylla under N. lutea subsp. pumila (Timm) E. O. Beal should be further studied.</p> | + | |discussion=<p>Intermediates between <i>Nuphar microphylla</i> and <i>N. variegata</i>, probably of hybrid origin, are treated as <i>N. rubrodisca</i>. A form with ten sepals (<i>Nuphar</i> microphyllum forma multisepalum Lakela) occurs in northeastern Minnesota. Recent observations of the Eurasian N. pumila (Timm) de Candolle by C. B. Hellquist in Siberia suggest that Beal's lumping of N microphylla under <i>N. lutea</i> <i></i>subsp.<i> pumila</i> (Timm) E. O. Beal should be further studied.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Nuphar microphylla | name=Nuphar microphylla | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Persoon) Fernald | |authority=(Persoon) Fernald | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
| − | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Nuphar kalmiana;Nuphar minima |
| − | |basionyms= | + | |basionyms=Nymphaea microphylla |
|family=Nymphaeaceae | |family=Nymphaeaceae | ||
|phenology=Flowering summer–early fall. | |phenology=Flowering summer–early fall. | ||
|habitat=Ponds, lakes, sluggish streams, sloughs, ditches, and occasionally tidal waters | |habitat=Ponds, lakes, sluggish streams, sloughs, ditches, and occasionally tidal waters | ||
|elevation=0-400 m | |elevation=0-400 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia | + | |distribution=Man.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Pa.;Vt.;Wis.;Europe;n Asia. |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Rhodora | |publication title=Rhodora | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_823.xml |
|genus=Nuphar | |genus=Nuphar | ||
|species=Nuphar microphylla | |species=Nuphar microphylla | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nuphar]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nuphar]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:51, 5 November 2020
Rhizomes 1-2 cm diam. Leaves mostly floating, occasionally submersed; petiole flattened to filiform. Leaf blade abaxially often purple, adaxially green to greenish purple, broadly elliptic to ovate, 3.5-10(-13) × 3.5-7.5(-8.5) cm, 1-1.5 times as long as wide, sinus 2/3 or more length of midrib, lobes divergent and forming V-shaped angle; surfaces abaxially glabrous to densely pubescent. Flowers 1-2 cm diam.; sepals 5(-10), abaxially green to adaxially yellow toward base; petals broadly spatulate and thin, or notched and thickened; anthers 1-3 mm, shorter than filaments. Fruit yellow, green, brown, or rarely purple, mostly globose-ovoid, occasionally flask-shaped, 1-2 cm, smooth basally, faintly ribbed toward apex, deeply constricted below stigmatic disk, constriction 1.5-5 mm diam.; stigmatic disk red, 2.5-7 mm diam., with 6-10 deep crenations; stigmatic rays 6-11, linear, terminating 0-0.2 mm from margin of disk. Seeds ca. 3 mm. 2n = 34.
Phenology: Flowering summer–early fall.
Habitat: Ponds, lakes, sluggish streams, sloughs, ditches, and occasionally tidal waters
Elevation: 0-400 m
Distribution
Man., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Pa., Vt., Wis., Europe, n Asia.
Discussion
Intermediates between Nuphar microphylla and N. variegata, probably of hybrid origin, are treated as N. rubrodisca. A form with ten sepals (Nuphar microphyllum forma multisepalum Lakela) occurs in northeastern Minnesota. Recent observations of the Eurasian N. pumila (Timm) de Candolle by C. B. Hellquist in Siberia suggest that Beal's lumping of N microphylla under N. lutea subsp. pumila (Timm) E. O. Beal should be further studied.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.