Difference between revisions of "Celtis pallida"

Torrey

in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2: 203. 1859.

Common names: Desert hackberry
Illustrated
Synonyms: Celtis spinosa var. pallida (Torrey) M. C. Johnston Momisia pallida (Torrey) Planchon
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Celtis pallida
 
|accepted_name=Celtis pallida
|accepted_authority=Torrey in W. H. Emory
+
|accepted_authority=Torrey
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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|name=Celtis spinosa var. pallida
 
|name=Celtis spinosa var. pallida
 
|authority=(Torrey) M. C. Johnston
 
|authority=(Torrey) M. C. Johnston
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=variety
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Momisia pallida
 
|name=Momisia pallida
 
|authority=(Torrey) Planchon
 
|authority=(Torrey) Planchon
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ulmaceae;Celtis;Celtis pallida
 
|hierarchy=Ulmaceae;Celtis;Celtis pallida
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> to 3 m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="crown shape">crowns rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration;bark architecture or pubescence or relief"><b>Bark </b>gray, smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="branch orientation;branch course;branch coloration;branch pubescence"><b>Branches </b>spreading, flexuous, whitish gray, with thorns, puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="thorn quantity;thorn quantity;thorn some measurement">thorns single or in pairs, 3-25 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade width;margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade ovate to ovate-oblong, to 2-3 × 1.5-2 cm, thickish, margins entire or crenate-dentate, apex rounded to acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="surface pubescence or relief">surfaces scabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescences cyme architecture;inflorescences cyme length or size;flower architecture;terminal flower reproduction"><b>Inflorescences </b>cymes, 3-5-flowered, longer than petiole, flowers mostly staminate on proximal branches, terminal flower bisexual.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="drupe coloration;drupe coloration;drupe coloration;drupe coloration;drupe coloration;drupe shape;drupe some measurement"><b>Drupes </b>orange, yellow, or red, ovoid, 6-7 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pedicel some measurement">pedicel 1-2 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> to 3 m; crowns rounded. <b>Bark</b> gray, smooth. <b>Branches</b> spreading, flexuous, whitish gray, with thorns, puberulent; thorns single or in pairs, 3-25 mm. <b>Leaf</b> blade ovate to ovate-oblong, to 2-3 × 1.5-2 cm, thickish, margins entire or crenate-dentate, apex rounded to acute; surfaces scabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> cymes, 3-5-flowered, longer than petiole, flowers mostly staminate on proximal branches, terminal flower bisexual. <b>Drupes</b> orange, yellow, or red, ovoid, 6-7 mm; pedicel 1-2 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=In deserts, canyons, mesas, washes, foothills, thickets, brushland, and grassland near gravelly or well-drained sandy soil
 
|habitat=In deserts, canyons, mesas, washes, foothills, thickets, brushland, and grassland near gravelly or well-drained sandy soil
 
|elevation=1000-1300 m
 
|elevation=1000-1300 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Fla.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America;South America (to n Argentina)
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Fla.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America;South America (to n Argentina).
|discussion=<p>Celtis pallida is closely related to C. iguanaea (Jacquin) Sargent from Mexico. Reports of C. iganaea from Florida and Texas are unconfirmed. Celtis iguanaea can be identified by its longer leaves (to 4 cm wide), small fruits (4-5 mm), and single thorns. Its fruits have acid, juicy pulp.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Celtis pallida</i> is closely related to C. iguanaea (Jacquin) Sargent from Mexico. Reports of C. iganaea from Florida and Texas are unconfirmed. <i>Celtis</i> iguanaea can be identified by its longer leaves (to 4 cm wide), small fruits (4-5 mm), and single thorns. Its fruits have acid, juicy pulp.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Celtis pallida
 
name=Celtis pallida
|author=
+
|authority=Torrey
|authority=Torrey in W. H. Emory
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|habitat=In deserts, canyons, mesas, washes, foothills, thickets, brushland, and grassland near gravelly or well-drained sandy soil
 
|habitat=In deserts, canyons, mesas, washes, foothills, thickets, brushland, and grassland near gravelly or well-drained sandy soil
 
|elevation=1000-1300 m
 
|elevation=1000-1300 m
|distribution=Ariz.;Fla.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America;South America (to n Argentina)
+
|distribution=Ariz.;Fla.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America;South America (to n Argentina).
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|publication title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|publication year=1859
 
|publication year=1859
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_673.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_673.xml
 
|genus=Celtis
 
|genus=Celtis
 
|species=Celtis pallida
 
|species=Celtis pallida
|apex shape=rounded;acute
 
|bark architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|bark coloration=gray
 
|branch coloration=whitish gray
 
|branch course=flexuous
 
|branch orientation=spreading
 
|branch pubescence=puberulent
 
|crown shape=rounded
 
|drupe coloration=red;yellow;red;yellow;orange
 
|drupe shape=ovoid
 
|drupe some measurement=6mm;7mm
 
|flower architecture=staminate
 
|inflorescences cyme architecture=3-5-flowered
 
|inflorescences cyme length or size=longer
 
|leaf-blade length=2cm;3cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=ovate;ovate-oblong
 
|leaf-blade width=thickish;1.5cm;2cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=crenate-dentate;entire
 
|pedicel some measurement=1mm;2mm
 
|shrub some measurement=0m;3m
 
|surface pubescence or relief=scabrous
 
|terminal flower reproduction=bisexual
 
|thorn quantity=in pairs;single
 
|thorn some measurement=3mm;25mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Celtis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Celtis]]

Latest revision as of 21:50, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, to 3 m; crowns rounded. Bark gray, smooth. Branches spreading, flexuous, whitish gray, with thorns, puberulent; thorns single or in pairs, 3-25 mm. Leaf blade ovate to ovate-oblong, to 2-3 × 1.5-2 cm, thickish, margins entire or crenate-dentate, apex rounded to acute; surfaces scabrous. Inflorescences cymes, 3-5-flowered, longer than petiole, flowers mostly staminate on proximal branches, terminal flower bisexual. Drupes orange, yellow, or red, ovoid, 6-7 mm; pedicel 1-2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late winter–spring (Mar–May).
Habitat: In deserts, canyons, mesas, washes, foothills, thickets, brushland, and grassland near gravelly or well-drained sandy soil
Elevation: 1000-1300 m

Distribution

V3 673-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Fla., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico, Central America, South America (to n Argentina).

Discussion

Celtis pallida is closely related to C. iguanaea (Jacquin) Sargent from Mexico. Reports of C. iganaea from Florida and Texas are unconfirmed. Celtis iguanaea can be identified by its longer leaves (to 4 cm wide), small fruits (4-5 mm), and single thorns. Its fruits have acid, juicy pulp.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Celtis pallida"
Susan L. Sherman-Broyles +, William T. Barker +  and Leila M. Schulz +
Torrey +
Desert hackberry +
Ariz. +, Fla. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, Mexico +, Central America +  and South America (to n Argentina). +
1000-1300 m +
In deserts, canyons, mesas, washes, foothills, thickets, brushland, and grassland near gravelly or well-drained sandy soil +
Flowering late winter–spring (Mar–May). +
in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. +
Illustrated +
Celtis spinosa var. pallida +  and Momisia pallida +
Celtis pallida +
species +