Difference between revisions of "Delphinium geyeri"

Greene

Erythea 2: 189. 1894.

Common names: Geyer's larkspur poisonweed
EndemicIllustratedWeedy
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=W
 
|code=W
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>(15-) 30-60 (-80) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence">base usually reddish, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf variability"><b>Leaves </b>distribution variable;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="basal leaf quantity">basal leaves 0-4 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf quantity">cauline leaves 4-22 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.4-10 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade light green, ± round, 1-5 × 1-6 cm, densely pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width;ultimate lobe some measurement;apex shape">ultimate lobes 7-20, width 2-5 mm (basal), 2-4 mm (cauline), apex gradually tapering to point;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="vein prominence">veins obscure.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence shape"><b>Inflorescences </b>6-30 (-60) -flowered, ± open, cylindric;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="pedicel orientation;pedicel orientation;pedicel orientation;pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel ascending to spreading, 1-3 (-4) cm, puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole shape;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 1-3 mm from flowers, green, lanceolate, 3-6 mm, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal width;spur course;spur orientation;spur orientation;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals bright blue, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 10-18 × 4-8 mm, spurs straight to slightly downcurved, ascending 0-30°, 11-16 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="petal blade prominence;petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 4-8 mm, clefts 0.5-2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="hair position;hair density;hair coloration;hair coloration;hair coloration">hairs centered, densest on inner lobes near base of cleft, white to light yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit count or density;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>11-15 mm, 3-3.5 times longer than wide, sparse puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>unwinged;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="margin course">seed-coat cells with margins straight, surfaces ± roughened.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="surface relief or texture;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(15-)30-60(-80) cm; base usually reddish, puberulent. <b>Leaves</b> distribution variable; basal leaves 0-4 at anthesis; cauline leaves 4-22 at anthesis; petiole 0.4-10 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade light green, ± round, 1-5 × 1-6 cm, densely pubescent; ultimate lobes 7-20, width 2-5 mm (basal), 2-4 mm (cauline), apex gradually tapering to point; veins obscure. <b>Inflorescences</b> 6-30(-60)-flowered, ± open, cylindric; pedicel ascending to spreading, 1-3(-4) cm, puberulent; bracteoles 1-3 mm from flowers, green, lanceolate, 3-6 mm, puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals bright blue, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 10-18 × 4-8 mm, spurs straight to slightly downcurved, ascending 0-30°, 11-16 mm; lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 4-8 mm, clefts 0.5-2 mm; hairs centered, densest on inner lobes near base of cleft, white to light yellow. <b>Fruits</b> 11-15 mm, 3-3.5 times longer than wide, sparse puberulent. <b>Seeds</b> unwinged; seed coat cells with margins straight, surfaces ± roughened. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|elevation=1400-3000 m
 
|elevation=1400-3000 m
 
|distribution=Colo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Utah;Wyo.
 
|distribution=Colo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Utah;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>Apparently closely related to Delphinium stachydeum, D. geyeri is generally smaller, earlier flowering, with more finely dissected leaves and a more eastern geographic distribution.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Apparently closely related to <i>Delphinium stachydeum</i>, <i>D. geyeri</i> is generally smaller, earlier flowering, with more finely dissected leaves and a more eastern geographic distribution.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Delphinium geyeri
 
name=Delphinium geyeri
|author=
 
 
|authority=Greene
 
|authority=Greene
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Erythea
 
|publication title=Erythea
 
|publication year=1894
 
|publication year=1894
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy
+
|special status=Endemic;Illustrated;Weedy
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_626.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_626.xml
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Wislizenana
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Wislizenana
 
|species=Delphinium geyeri
 
|species=Delphinium geyeri
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|apex shape=tapering
 
|basal leaf quantity=0;4
 
|base coloration=reddish
 
|base pubescence=puberulent
 
|bracteole coloration=green
 
|bracteole location=1mm;3mm
 
|bracteole pubescence=puberulent
 
|bracteole shape=lanceolate
 
|bracteole some measurement=3mm;6mm
 
|cauline leaf quantity=4;22
 
|cleft some measurement=0.5mm;2mm
 
|fruit count or density=sparse
 
|fruit l w ratio=3-3.5
 
|fruit pubescence=puberulent
 
|fruit some measurement=11mm;15mm
 
|hair coloration=white;light yellow
 
|hair density=densest
 
|hair position=centered
 
|inflorescence architecture=open;6-30(-60)-flowered
 
|inflorescence shape=cylindric
 
|lateral sepal length=10mm;18mm
 
|lateral sepal orientation=spreading
 
|lateral sepal width=4mm;8mm
 
|leaf variability=variable
 
|leaf-blade coloration=light green
 
|leaf-blade length=1cm;5cm
 
|leaf-blade pubescence=pubescent
 
|leaf-blade shape=round
 
|leaf-blade width=1cm;6cm
 
|margin course=straight
 
|pedicel atypical some measurement=3cm;4cm
 
|pedicel orientation=ascending;spreading
 
|pedicel pubescence=puberulent
 
|pedicel some measurement=1cm;3cm
 
|petal blade prominence=elevated
 
|petal blade some measurement=4mm;8mm
 
|petiole some measurement=0.4cm;10cm
 
|seed architecture=unwinged
 
|sepal coloration=bright blue
 
|sepal pubescence=puberulent
 
|spur course=straight
 
|spur orientation=ascending;downcurved
 
|spur some measurement=11mm;16mm
 
|stem atypical some measurement=60cm;80cm
 
|stem some measurement=30cm;60cm
 
|surface relief or texture=roughened
 
|ultimate lobe quantity=7;20
 
|ultimate lobe some measurement=2mm;4mm
 
|ultimate lobe width=2mm;5mm
 
|vein prominence=obscure
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Wislizenana]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Wislizenana]]

Latest revision as of 21:50, 5 November 2020

Stems (15-)30-60(-80) cm; base usually reddish, puberulent. Leaves distribution variable; basal leaves 0-4 at anthesis; cauline leaves 4-22 at anthesis; petiole 0.4-10 cm. Leaf blade light green, ± round, 1-5 × 1-6 cm, densely pubescent; ultimate lobes 7-20, width 2-5 mm (basal), 2-4 mm (cauline), apex gradually tapering to point; veins obscure. Inflorescences 6-30(-60)-flowered, ± open, cylindric; pedicel ascending to spreading, 1-3(-4) cm, puberulent; bracteoles 1-3 mm from flowers, green, lanceolate, 3-6 mm, puberulent. Flowers: sepals bright blue, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 10-18 × 4-8 mm, spurs straight to slightly downcurved, ascending 0-30°, 11-16 mm; lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 4-8 mm, clefts 0.5-2 mm; hairs centered, densest on inner lobes near base of cleft, white to light yellow. Fruits 11-15 mm, 3-3.5 times longer than wide, sparse puberulent. Seeds unwinged; seed coat cells with margins straight, surfaces ± roughened. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–early summer.
Habitat: Grasslands or Artemisia-Cercocarpus scrub
Elevation: 1400-3000 m

Distribution

V3 626-distribution-map.gif

Colo., Mont., Nebr., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Apparently closely related to Delphinium stachydeum, D. geyeri is generally smaller, earlier flowering, with more finely dissected leaves and a more eastern geographic distribution.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Delphinium geyeri"
Michael J. Warnock +
Greene +
Geyer's larkspur +  and poisonweed +
Colo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
1400-3000 m +
Grasslands or Artemisia-Cercocarpus scrub +
Flowering late spring–early summer. +
Endemic +, Illustrated +  and Weedy +
Delphinium geyeri +
Delphinium subsect. Wislizenana +
species +