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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>(45-) 60-90 (-130) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence">base reddish, pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position"><b>Leaves </b>mostly basal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="basal leaf quantity">basal leaves 2-6 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf quantity">cauline leaves 1-4 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0.5-22 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade reniform to semicircular, 2-11 × 3-19 cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width;ultimate lobe some measurement;ultimate lobe width">ultimate lobes 3-35, width 3-8 mm (basal), 0.5-3 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>5-27-flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel 1-5 cm, puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole arrangement or course or shape;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 3-12 mm from flowers, green, linear, 2-8 mm, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal coloration or reflectance;sepal coloration;sepal length;sepal width;lateral sepal condition;lateral sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;spur course;spur orientation;spur orientation;spur orientation;spur atypical some measurement;spur atypical some measurement;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals royal blue, ± drab, often partly fading upon drying, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 12-20 × 5-10 mm, spurs straight, horizontal to slightly ascending, (13-) 15-16.5 (-19) mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades ± covering reproductive parts, 4-10 mm, clefts 3-5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="hair position relational;hair coloration">hairs centered between claw and base of cleft, covering most of adaxial surface, white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>11-18 mm, 2.5-3 times longer than wide, sparsely puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>unwinged;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="structure shape;structure shape;structure shape">surface of each seed-coat cell with with swollen, blunt, hairlike structures, barely visible at 20×, otherwise smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="cell surface prominence;cell surface architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(45-)60-90(-130) cm; base reddish, pubescent. <b>Leaves</b> mostly basal; basal leaves 2-6 at anthesis; cauline leaves 1-4 at anthesis; petiole 0.5-22 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade reniform to semicircular, 2-11 × 3-19 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-35, width 3-8 mm (basal), 0.5-3 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2. <b>Inflorescences</b> 5-27-flowered; pedicel 1-5 cm, puberulent; bracteoles 3-12 mm from flowers, green, linear, 2-8 mm, puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals royal blue, ± drab, often partly fading upon drying, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 12-20 × 5-10 mm, spurs straight, horizontal to slightly ascending, (13-)15-16.5(-19) mm; lower petal blades ± covering reproductive parts, 4-10 mm, clefts 3-5 mm; hairs centered between claw and base of cleft, covering most of adaxial surface, white. <b>Fruits</b> 11-18 mm, 2.5-3 times longer than wide, sparsely puberulent. <b>Seeds</b> unwinged; surface of each seed coat cell with with swollen, blunt, hairlike structures, barely visible at 20×, otherwise smooth. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
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| | |distribution=Ala.;Ga. | | |distribution=Ala.;Ga. |
| | |discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- | | |discussion=<p>Of conservation concern.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>In addition to the Alabama sites, Delphinium alabamicum is known from one population in Georgia; it might have been transplanted there. Delphinium alabamicum has not been seen in central Alabama since 1950; populations there might have been extirpated.</p> | + | --><p>In addition to the Alabama sites, <i>Delphinium alabamicum</i> is known from one population in Georgia; it might have been transplanted there. <i>Delphinium alabamicum</i> has not been seen in central Alabama since 1950; populations there might have been extirpated.</p> |
| | |tables= | | |tables= |
| | |references= | | |references= |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Delphinium alabamicum | | name=Delphinium alabamicum |
| − | |author=
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| | |authority=Kral | | |authority=Kral |
| | |rank=species | | |rank=species |
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| | |publication year=1976 | | |publication year=1976 |
| | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic | | |special status=Conservation concern;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_531.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_531.xml |
| | |genus=Delphinium | | |genus=Delphinium |
| | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala | | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala |
| | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Grumosa | | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Grumosa |
| | |species=Delphinium alabamicum | | |species=Delphinium alabamicum |
| − | |2n chromosome quantity=16
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| − | |basal leaf quantity=2;6
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| − | |base coloration=reddish
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| − | |base pubescence=pubescent
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| − | |bracteole arrangement or course or shape=linear
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| − | |bracteole coloration=green
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| − | |bracteole location=3mm;12mm
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| − | |bracteole pubescence=puberulent
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| − | |bracteole some measurement=2mm;8mm
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| − | |cauline leaf quantity=1;4
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| − | |cell surface architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
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| − | |cell surface prominence=visible
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| − | |cleft some measurement=3mm;5mm
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| − | |fruit l w ratio=2.5-3
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| − | |fruit pubescence=puberulent
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| − | |fruit some measurement=11mm;18mm
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| − | |hair coloration=white
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| − | |hair position relational=covering
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| − | |inflorescence architecture=5-27-flowered
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| − | |lateral sepal condition=drying
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| − | |lateral sepal orientation=spreading
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| − | |lateral sepal pubescence=puberulent
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| − | |leaf position=basal
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| − | |leaf-blade length=2cm;11cm
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| − | |leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
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| − | |leaf-blade shape=reniform;semicircular
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| − | |leaf-blade width=3cm;19cm
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| − | |pedicel pubescence=puberulent
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| − | |pedicel some measurement=1cm;5cm
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| − | |petal blade some measurement=4mm;10mm
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| − | |petiole some measurement=0.5cm;22cm
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| − | |seed architecture=unwinged
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| − | |sepal coloration=fading;royal blue
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| − | |sepal coloration or reflectance=drab
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| − | |sepal length=12mm;20mm
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| − | |sepal width=5mm;10mm
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| − | |spur atypical some measurement=16.5mm;19mm
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| − | |spur course=straight
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| − | |spur orientation=horizontal;slightly ascending
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| − | |spur some measurement=15mm;16.5mm
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| − | |stem atypical some measurement=90cm;130cm
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| − | |stem some measurement=60cm;90cm
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| − | |structure shape=hairlike;blunt;swollen
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| − | |ultimate lobe quantity=3;35
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| − | |ultimate lobe some measurement=0.5mm;3mm
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| − | |ultimate lobe width=widest;3mm;8mm
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| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Grumosa]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Grumosa]] |
Stems (45-)60-90(-130) cm; base reddish, pubescent. Leaves mostly basal; basal leaves 2-6 at anthesis; cauline leaves 1-4 at anthesis; petiole 0.5-22 cm. Leaf blade reniform to semicircular, 2-11 × 3-19 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-35, width 3-8 mm (basal), 0.5-3 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2. Inflorescences 5-27-flowered; pedicel 1-5 cm, puberulent; bracteoles 3-12 mm from flowers, green, linear, 2-8 mm, puberulent. Flowers: sepals royal blue, ± drab, often partly fading upon drying, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 12-20 × 5-10 mm, spurs straight, horizontal to slightly ascending, (13-)15-16.5(-19) mm; lower petal blades ± covering reproductive parts, 4-10 mm, clefts 3-5 mm; hairs centered between claw and base of cleft, covering most of adaxial surface, white. Fruits 11-18 mm, 2.5-3 times longer than wide, sparsely puberulent. Seeds unwinged; surface of each seed coat cell with with swollen, blunt, hairlike structures, barely visible at 20×, otherwise smooth. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering mid-late spring.
Habitat: Very local, thin soils in and on edges of Juniperus glades on limestone substrates
Elevation: 100-300 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
In addition to the Alabama sites, Delphinium alabamicum is known from one population in Georgia; it might have been transplanted there. Delphinium alabamicum has not been seen in central Alabama since 1950; populations there might have been extirpated.
Selected References
None.
