Difference between revisions of "Quercus rugosa"
Anales Ci. Nat. 3: 275. 1801.
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Quercus rugosa | |accepted_name=Quercus rugosa | ||
− | |accepted_authority= | + | |accepted_authority=Née |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=Anales Ci. Nat. | |title=Anales Ci. Nat. | ||
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
− | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
− | |name= | + | |name=Quercus ariifolia |
|authority=Trelease | |authority=Trelease | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Quercus diversicolor | ||
|authority=Trelease | |authority=Trelease | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Quercus durangensis | ||
|authority=Trelease | |authority=Trelease | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Quercus reticulata | ||
|authority=Humboldt & Bonpland | |authority=Humboldt & Bonpland | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Quercus rhodophlebia | ||
|authority=Trelease | |authority=Trelease | ||
− | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
− | |name= | + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym |
+ | |name=Quercus vellifera | ||
|authority=Trelease | |authority=Trelease | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Fagaceae;Quercus;Quercus sect. Quercus;Quercus rugosa | |hierarchy=Fagaceae;Quercus;Quercus sect. Quercus;Quercus rugosa | ||
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}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
− | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>or trees, evergreen, usually moderate-sized, rarely large. <b>Bark</b> light or dark brown, scaly. <b>Twigs</b> brown, turning gray with age, 1-2 mm diam., tomentose to tomentulose, variously glabrate or persistently pubescent. <b>Buds</b> brown, ovoid, 2-4 mm, apex obtuse, sparsely pubescent or eventually glabrate. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole to 7 mm. <b>Leaf</b> blade broadly obovate or panduriform to orbiculate or elliptic, rarely narrowly obovate, usually cupped, strongly concave proximally, sometimes planar, to 100 × 70 mm, stiff, leathery, base deeply or shallowly cordate, margins usually somewhat revolute, cartilaginously thickened, undulately crisped or flat with inconspicuous or coarse mucronate teeth near apex, secondary veins 8-10(-12) on each side, branched, apex broadly rounded, rarely subacute; surfaces abaxially dull, glaucous, or densely brownish tomentose, becoming nearly glabrate or pubescence persistent, especially about midribs, secondary veins very prominently raised, reticulate, adaxially dark green, lustrous, sparsely stellate-pubescent especially about base of midrib, secondary veins impressed. <b>Acorns</b> 1-3 or more on slender axillary peduncle 30-60 mm; cup deeply cup-shaped to saucer-shaped, to 9 mm deep × 15 mm wide, enclosing to 1/2 nut, scales loosely appressed, characteristically somewhat spreading, brown, ovate, tuberculate-thickened or only slightly so, tomentose or obscurely tomentulose; nut light brown, ovoid to elliptic, to 20 × 15 mm, glabrous or minutely villous. <b>Cotyledons</b> distinct, often reddish or purple.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
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|habitat=Wooded slopes | |habitat=Wooded slopes | ||
|elevation=2000-2500 m | |elevation=2000-2500 m | ||
− | |distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America (Guatemala) | + | |distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America (Guatemala). |
− | |discussion=<p>Quercus rugosa occurs on wooded slopes at high elevations in trans-Pecos Texas, southern New Mexico, and Arizona, and throughout most of the mesic montane parts of Mexico, south to Guatemala.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Quercus rugosa</i> occurs on wooded slopes at high elevations in trans-Pecos Texas, southern New Mexico, and Arizona, and throughout most of the mesic montane parts of Mexico, south to Guatemala.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Quercus rugosa | name=Quercus rugosa | ||
− | + | |authority=Née | |
− | |authority= | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=section | |parent rank=section | ||
− | |synonyms= | + | |synonyms=Quercus ariifolia;Quercus diversicolor;Quercus durangensis;Quercus reticulata;Quercus rhodophlebia;Quercus vellifera |
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Fagaceae | |family=Fagaceae | ||
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|habitat=Wooded slopes | |habitat=Wooded slopes | ||
|elevation=2000-2500 m | |elevation=2000-2500 m | ||
− | |distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America (Guatemala) | + | |distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico;Central America (Guatemala). |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Anales Ci. Nat. | |publication title=Anales Ci. Nat. | ||
|publication year=1801 | |publication year=1801 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_508.xml |
|genus=Quercus | |genus=Quercus | ||
|section=Quercus sect. Quercus | |section=Quercus sect. Quercus | ||
|species=Quercus rugosa | |species=Quercus rugosa | ||
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}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Quercus sect. Quercus]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Quercus sect. Quercus]] |
Latest revision as of 22:57, 8 December 2021
Shrubs or trees, evergreen, usually moderate-sized, rarely large. Bark light or dark brown, scaly. Twigs brown, turning gray with age, 1-2 mm diam., tomentose to tomentulose, variously glabrate or persistently pubescent. Buds brown, ovoid, 2-4 mm, apex obtuse, sparsely pubescent or eventually glabrate. Leaves: petiole to 7 mm. Leaf blade broadly obovate or panduriform to orbiculate or elliptic, rarely narrowly obovate, usually cupped, strongly concave proximally, sometimes planar, to 100 × 70 mm, stiff, leathery, base deeply or shallowly cordate, margins usually somewhat revolute, cartilaginously thickened, undulately crisped or flat with inconspicuous or coarse mucronate teeth near apex, secondary veins 8-10(-12) on each side, branched, apex broadly rounded, rarely subacute; surfaces abaxially dull, glaucous, or densely brownish tomentose, becoming nearly glabrate or pubescence persistent, especially about midribs, secondary veins very prominently raised, reticulate, adaxially dark green, lustrous, sparsely stellate-pubescent especially about base of midrib, secondary veins impressed. Acorns 1-3 or more on slender axillary peduncle 30-60 mm; cup deeply cup-shaped to saucer-shaped, to 9 mm deep × 15 mm wide, enclosing to 1/2 nut, scales loosely appressed, characteristically somewhat spreading, brown, ovate, tuberculate-thickened or only slightly so, tomentose or obscurely tomentulose; nut light brown, ovoid to elliptic, to 20 × 15 mm, glabrous or minutely villous. Cotyledons distinct, often reddish or purple.
Phenology: Flowering early–late spring.
Habitat: Wooded slopes
Elevation: 2000-2500 m
Distribution
Ariz., N.Mex., Tex., Mexico, Central America (Guatemala).
Discussion
Quercus rugosa occurs on wooded slopes at high elevations in trans-Pecos Texas, southern New Mexico, and Arizona, and throughout most of the mesic montane parts of Mexico, south to Guatemala.
Selected References
None.