Difference between revisions of "Aristolochia tomentosa"
Bot. Mag. 33: plate 1369. 1811.
Common names: Pipevine
Endemic
Synonyms: Isotrema tomentosa (Sims) H. Huber
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|name=Isotrema tomentosa | |name=Isotrema tomentosa | ||
|authority=(Sims) H. Huber | |authority=(Sims) H. Huber | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
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|hierarchy=Aristolochiaceae;Aristolochia;Aristolochia tomentosa | |hierarchy=Aristolochiaceae;Aristolochia;Aristolochia tomentosa | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Lianas,</b> twining, to 25 m, woody. <b>Young</b> stem ribbed, tomentose. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole 1-5.5 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade ovate to reniform, 9-20 × 8-15 cm, base cordate, sinus depth 1-2 cm, apex obtuse to acute; surfaces abaxially tomentose; venation palmate-pinnate. <b>Inflorescences</b> on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers; peduncle not bracteolate, 1-7 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx yellow-green, sharply bent; utricle pendent, globose to cylindric, 0.5-1 × 0.5-0.8 cm; syrinx absent; tube bent, cylindric, 1-3 × 0.5 cm; annulus rugulose; limb yellow, 3-lobed, lobes triangular, 2 × 2 cm, glabrous; gynostemium 3-lobed, globose, 3 mm; anthers 6; ovary 6-locular, 1-7 cm. <b>Capsule</b> ellipsoid to cylindric, 6-8 × 4-6 cm, dehiscence basipetal; valves 3; septa entire, not attached to valves. <b>Seeds</b> flat, triangular, 1 × 1 cm. <b>2n</b> = 28.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
|phenology=Flowering late spring–summer. | |phenology=Flowering late spring–summer. | ||
|habitat=Alluvial soils along rivers and streams | |habitat=Alluvial soils along rivers and streams | ||
| − | |elevation= | + | |elevation=0–500 m |
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;Okla.;Tenn.;Tex. | |distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;Okla.;Tenn.;Tex. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Aristolochia tomentosa has escaped from cultivation in various places, including Virginia; this is not documented.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Aristolochia tomentosa</i> has escaped from cultivation in various places, including Virginia; this is not documented.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Aristolochia tomentosa | name=Aristolochia tomentosa | ||
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|authority=Sims | |authority=Sims | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|phenology=Flowering late spring–summer. | |phenology=Flowering late spring–summer. | ||
|habitat=Alluvial soils along rivers and streams | |habitat=Alluvial soils along rivers and streams | ||
| − | |elevation= | + | |elevation=0–500 m |
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;Okla.;Tenn.;Tex. | |distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;Okla.;Tenn.;Tex. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
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|publication year=1811 | |publication year=1811 | ||
|special status=Endemic | |special status=Endemic | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_175.xml |
|genus=Aristolochia | |genus=Aristolochia | ||
|species=Aristolochia tomentosa | |species=Aristolochia tomentosa | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Aristolochia]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Aristolochia]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:46, 5 November 2020
Lianas, twining, to 25 m, woody. Young stem ribbed, tomentose. Leaves: petiole 1-5.5 cm. Leaf blade ovate to reniform, 9-20 × 8-15 cm, base cordate, sinus depth 1-2 cm, apex obtuse to acute; surfaces abaxially tomentose; venation palmate-pinnate. Inflorescences on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers; peduncle not bracteolate, 1-7 cm. Flowers: calyx yellow-green, sharply bent; utricle pendent, globose to cylindric, 0.5-1 × 0.5-0.8 cm; syrinx absent; tube bent, cylindric, 1-3 × 0.5 cm; annulus rugulose; limb yellow, 3-lobed, lobes triangular, 2 × 2 cm, glabrous; gynostemium 3-lobed, globose, 3 mm; anthers 6; ovary 6-locular, 1-7 cm. Capsule ellipsoid to cylindric, 6-8 × 4-6 cm, dehiscence basipetal; valves 3; septa entire, not attached to valves. Seeds flat, triangular, 1 × 1 cm. 2n = 28.
Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Alluvial soils along rivers and streams
Elevation: 0–500 m
Distribution
Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Kans., Ky., La., Miss., Mo., N.C., Okla., Tenn., Tex.
Discussion
Aristolochia tomentosa has escaped from cultivation in various places, including Virginia; this is not documented.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.