Difference between revisions of "Sansevieria hyacinthoides"
Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles 3: 423. 1914.
Common names: African bowstring hemp
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Aloe hyacinthoides Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 321. 1753
Synonyms: Aloe guineensis (Linnaeus) Jacquin Cordyline guineensis (Linnaeus) Britton Sansevieria guineensis (Linnaeus) Willdenow
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|common_names=African bowstring hemp | |common_names=African bowstring hemp | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=W2 | ||
| + | |label= | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=I | ||
| + | |label=Introduced | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Aloe hyacinthoides | |name=Aloe hyacinthoides | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
| + | |publication_place=1: 321. 1753 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Aloe guineensis | |name=Aloe guineensis | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Jacquin | |authority=(Linnaeus) Jacquin | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cordyline guineensis | |name=Cordyline guineensis | ||
| − | |authority=(Linnaeus) Britton | + | |authority=(Linnaeus) Britton |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Sansevieria guineensis | |name=Sansevieria guineensis | ||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Willdenow | |authority=(Linnaeus) Willdenow | ||
| − | + | |rank=species | |
| − | | | + | |
| − | |||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Agavaceae;Sansevieria;Sansevieria hyacinthoides | |hierarchy=Agavaceae;Sansevieria;Sansevieria hyacinthoides | ||
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|elevation=0–100 m | |elevation=0–100 m | ||
|distribution=Fla.;Africa. | |distribution=Fla.;Africa. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>The taxonomic disposition of plants here treated as <i>Sansevieria hyacinthoides</i> has varied. R. W. Long and O. Lakela (1971) considered them S. thyrsiflora, while J. K. Small (1933) treated them as Cordyline guineensis, and L. H. Bailey et al. (1976) as <i>S. hyacinthoides</i>.</p> | + | |introduced=true |
| + | |discussion=<p>The taxonomic disposition of plants here treated as <i>Sansevieria hyacinthoides</i> has varied. R. W. Long and O. Lakela (1971) considered them <i>S. thyrsiflora</i> Thunberg, which is an illegitimate name, while J. K. Small (1933) treated them as <i>Cordyline guineensis</i>, and L. H. Bailey et al. (1976) as <i>S. hyacinthoides</i>.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Sansevieria hyacinthoides | name=Sansevieria hyacinthoides | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Linnaeus) Druce | |authority=(Linnaeus) Druce | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
| − | |synonyms=Aloe guineensis;Cordyline guineensis;Sansevieria guineensis | + | |synonyms=Aloe guineensis;Cordyline guineensis;Sansevieria guineensis |
|basionyms=Aloe hyacinthoides | |basionyms=Aloe hyacinthoides | ||
|family=Agavaceae | |family=Agavaceae | ||
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|publication title=Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles | |publication title=Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles | ||
|publication year=1914 | |publication year=1914 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=W2;Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_850.xml |
|genus=Sansevieria | |genus=Sansevieria | ||
|species=Sansevieria hyacinthoides | |species=Sansevieria hyacinthoides | ||
Latest revision as of 20:56, 21 July 2021
Leaves 4–10 × 0.5–0.9 dm; blade with transverse white- or yellow-mottled bands, flat, glabrous, margins often yellow, entire, tufted. Inflorescences paniculate, surpassing leaves, 6 dm. Flowers: tepals greenish white to pale pink, 25–40 mm, limb lobes recurved, linear, 14–18 mm; filaments surpassing lobes; ovary 5 mm; style filiform, to 4 mm; stigma capitate. Berries red, globose, 8 mm diam.
Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Near old dwelling sites
Elevation: 0–100 m
Distribution
Introduced; Fla., Africa.
Discussion
The taxonomic disposition of plants here treated as Sansevieria hyacinthoides has varied. R. W. Long and O. Lakela (1971) considered them S. thyrsiflora Thunberg, which is an illegitimate name, while J. K. Small (1933) treated them as Cordyline guineensis, and L. H. Bailey et al. (1976) as S. hyacinthoides.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.