Difference between revisions of "Aristida patula"

Chapm. ex Nash
Common names: Tall threeawn
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 321.
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|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|common_names=Tall threeawn
 
|common_names=Tall threeawn
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Aristida patula
 
name=Aristida patula
|author=
 
 
|authority=Chapm. ex Nash
 
|authority=Chapm. ex Nash
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Andy Sudkamp
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Fla.
 
|distribution=Fla.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
|special status=
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|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_989.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_989.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Aristidoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Aristidoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Aristideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Aristideae

Latest revision as of 17:59, 11 May 2021

Plants perennial; loosely cespitose, bases knotty, sometimes shortly rhizomatous. Culms (60)70-100 cm, stiffly erect, unbranched. Leaves cauline; sheaths longer than the internodes, mostly glabrous, summit with hairs; collars hispid, hairs 0.2-0.8 mm; ligules less than 0.5 mm; blades 20-55 cm long, 2-4 mm wide, light bluish-green, flat to loosely folded, glabrous abaxially, scabridulous adaxially. Inflorescences paniculate, 30-50 cm long, 15-25 cm wide; rachis nodes glabrous or with straight hairs shorter than 0.5 mm; primary branches 8-22 cm, ascending to divaricate or drooping, with axillary pulvini, basal portion without spikelets. Spikelets appressed along the branches. Glumes brown to purplish, 1-veined, with a 1-2 mm awn; lower glumes 10-13 mm, slightly longer than the upper glumes; calluses 0.5-1 mm; lemmas 10-12(15) mm, glabrous, light gray to brownish, narrowing to a beak, beak less than 7 mm, not or only slightly twisted, junction with the awns not conspicuous; awns unequal, not disarticulating at maturity; central awns 20-25 mm, straight; lateral awns 3-10 mm, to 1/2 as long as and about 1/2 as thick as the central awns, usually divergent; anthers 3, about 3 mm, yellow-green. Caryopses about 8 mm. 2n = unknown.

Discussion

Aristida patula grows in sandy fields, low pinelands, and roadsides. It is endemic to Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.