Difference between revisions of "Setaria megaphylla"

(Steud.) T. Durand & Schinz
Common names: Bigleaf bristlegrass
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 543.
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|common_names=Bigleaf bristlegrass
 
|common_names=Bigleaf bristlegrass
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|code=I
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|basionyms=
 
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name=Setaria megaphylla
 
name=Setaria megaphylla
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|authority=(Steud.) T. Durand & Schinz
 
|authority=(Steud.) T. Durand & Schinz
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Annaliese Miller
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Fla.;La.
 
|distribution=Fla.;La.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
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|special status=
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|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1392.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1392.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Paniceae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Paniceae

Latest revision as of 17:56, 11 May 2021

Plants perennial. Culms 100-200 cm, nodes villous. Sheaths sparsely strigose or glabrous; ligules about 2 mm, of hairs; blades 40-60 cm long, 20-80 mm wide, strongly plicate, with scattered hairs on each surface. Panicles 30-60 cm, lanceoloid; branches 2-5 cm, stiff; bristles solitary, usually present only below the terminal spikelet on each branch, occasionally below non-terminal spikelets, 1-1.5 cm. Spikelets 3-3.5 mm. Lower glumes 1/2 as long as the spikelets, 3-veined; upper glumes 2/3 as long as the spikelets, 5-7-veined; lower lemmas equaling the upper lemmas, 5-veined; lower paleas absent or reduced to a small scale; upper lemmas about 3 mm, nearly smooth, shiny. 2n = 54.

Discussion

Setaria megaphylla is a species of tropical Africa and tropical America that has become established in Florida. Hitchcock (1951) stated that S. poiretiana (Schult.) Kunth was occasionally cultivated in the United States, but he was referring to S. megaphylla.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.