Difference between revisions of "Juncus leiospermus"

F. J. Hermann

Leaflets of Western Botany 5: 113. 1948.

Common names: Smooth-seeded rush
IllustratedEndemicConservation concern
Synonyms: Juncus leiospermus var. ahartii Ertter
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 22.
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|common_names=Smooth-seeded rush
 
|common_names=Smooth-seeded rush
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=C
 +
|label=Conservation concern
 +
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Juncus leiospermus var. ahartii
 
|name=Juncus leiospermus var. ahartii
 
|authority=Ertter
 
|authority=Ertter
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Juncaceae;Juncus;Juncus subg. Graminifolii;Juncus leiospermus
 
|hierarchy=Juncaceae;Juncus;Juncus subg. Graminifolii;Juncus leiospermus
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|phenology=Flowering and fruiting in spring.
 
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting in spring.
 
|habitat=Margins of vernal pools
 
|habitat=Margins of vernal pools
|elevation=to 500 m
+
|elevation=0–500 m
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|discussion=<p>Plants from Butte and Calaveras Ccounties, California, tend to be smaller and consistently develop only one flower per culm; they may be recognized as <i>Juncus leiospermus</i> <i></i>var.<i> ahartii</i> Ertter.</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Plants from Butte and Calaveras Ccounties, California, tend to be smaller and consistently develop only one flower per culm; they may be recognized as <i>Juncus leiospermus</i> <i></i>var.<i> ahartii</i> Ertter.</p><!--
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Juncus leiospermus
 
name=Juncus leiospermus
|author=
 
 
|authority=F. J. Hermann
 
|authority=F. J. Hermann
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|phenology=Flowering and fruiting in spring.
 
|phenology=Flowering and fruiting in spring.
 
|habitat=Margins of vernal pools
 
|habitat=Margins of vernal pools
|elevation=to 500 m
+
|elevation=0–500 m
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|distribution=Calif.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Leaflets of Western Botany
 
|publication title=Leaflets of Western Botany
 
|publication year=1948
 
|publication year=1948
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic;Conservation concern
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_586.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V22/V22_586.xml
 
|genus=Juncus
 
|genus=Juncus
 
|subgenus=Juncus subg. Graminifolii
 
|subgenus=Juncus subg. Graminifolii

Latest revision as of 20:32, 5 November 2020

Herbs, annual, cespitose, 0.2–1.2 dm. Culms to 100, (0.2–)0.4–0.8 mm diam.. Leaves 1/3–3/4 height of plant. Inflorescences terminal clusters, each with 1–7 flowers; bracts subtending inflorescence 2–8, round to acutely ovate, inconspicuous, 0.7–2.4 mm, membranous. Flowers: tepals reddish to black, narrowly lanceolate to oblong, 2–4.6 × 0.5–1.4 mm; inner series usually slightly longer than outer, apex obtuse to acuminate; stamens 3, filaments 0.5–1.4 mm, anthers 1–3.2 mm; style persistent, 1.4–4 mm, stigma 1.3–4 mm. Capsules reddish, 3-locular, globose to ellipsoid or oblong, 2–4.5 × 1–3 mm, nearly equal to sepals. Seeds ovoid, 0.35–0.45 mm. n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering and fruiting in spring.
Habitat: Margins of vernal pools
Elevation: 0–500 m

Discussion

Plants from Butte and Calaveras Ccounties, California, tend to be smaller and consistently develop only one flower per culm; they may be recognized as Juncus leiospermus var. ahartii Ertter.

Of conservation concern.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.