FNA>Volume Importer |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem architecture;stem coloration;stem coloration;stem coloration;stem shape;stem shape;stem shape;stem shape;stem shape;stem atypical length;stem length;stem atypical width;stem width;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>usually unbranched, green to bluish green, spheric, cylindric, or elongate-cylindric, 3–8.5 (–15) × 4–10 (–12) cm, glaucous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="rib atypical count;rib count;tubercle prominence">ribs 12–14 (–15) tubercles evident on ribs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Spines </b>slightly or not obscuring stems;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="spine arrangement;spine atypical count;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine some measurement">radial spines 6–10 (–14) per areole, white to tan (rarely black), 6–20 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="central spine atypical count;central spine count;spine arrangement">central spines 3–4 (–5) per areole, sometimes not greatly different from radial spines;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="abaxial central spine count;abaxial central spine coloration;abaxial central spine coloration;abaxial central spine coloration;abaxial central spine coloration;abaxial central spine coloration;abaxial central spine course;abaxial central spine shape;abaxial central spine course;abaxial central spine length;abaxial central spine width">abaxial central spines 0–2 per areole, pale tan, brown, reddish-brown to black, straight and unhooked or curved (rarely hooked), 12–26 × 0.8–1 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="lateral central spine count">lateral central spines 2–4 per areole, similar to abaxial;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="adaxial central spine coloration;adaxial central spine arrangement or shape;adaxial central spine length;adaxial central spine width">adaxial central spine usually white (rarely light-brown), elliptic in cross-section, 15–29 × 0.5–1.8 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower odor;flower shape;flower atypical length;flower length;flower atypical width;flower width"><b>Flowers </b>fragrant, funnelform, 2–3.5 (–5) × (2–) 2.5–5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="outer tepal coloration;outer tepal coloration;outer tepal coloration;outer tepal shape;outer tepal atypical length;outer tepal length;outer tepal width;midstripe coloration">outer tepals with brownish lavender midstripes and pink to violet margins, oblanceolate, 15 (–30) × 30–50 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal shape;inner tepal shape;inner tepal shape;inner tepal atypical length;inner tepal length;inner tepal width">inner tepals pink or violet, oblanceolate to lanceolate, 17–25 (–30) × 3–6 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament coloration;filament coloration;filament coloration">filaments green to white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit dehiscence;fruit shape;fruit shape;fruit atypical length;fruit length;fruit width;scale count;scale texture"><b>Fruits </b>not regularly dehiscent, ovoid, barrel-shaped, 9–25 (–30) × 7–12 mm, with a few membranous scales, mostly near apex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed coloration;seed length;seed width"><b>Seeds </b>black, 1.5 × 2.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="cell shape;cell shape">cells convex but flattened apically.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>usually unbranched, green to bluish green, spheric, cylindric, or elongate-cylindric, 3–8.5(–15) × 4–10(–12) cm, glaucous; ribs 12–14(–15) tubercles evident on ribs. <b>Spines</b> slightly or not obscuring stems; radial spines 6–10(–14) per areole, white to tan (rarely black), 6–20 mm; central spines 3–4(–5) per areole, sometimes not greatly different from radial spines; abaxial central spines 0–2 per areole, pale tan, brown, reddish brown to black, straight and unhooked or curved (rarely hooked), 12–26 × 0.8–1 mm; lateral central spines 2–4 per areole, similar to abaxial; adaxial central spine usually white (rarely light brown), elliptic in cross section, 15–29 × 0.5–1.8 mm. <b>Flowers</b> fragrant, funnelform, 2–3.5(–5) × (2–)2.5–5 cm; outer tepals with brownish lavender midstripes and pink to violet margins, oblanceolate, 15(–30) × 30–50 mm; inner tepals pink or violet, oblanceolate to lanceolate, 17–25(–30) × 3–6 mm; filaments green to white; anthers yellow. <b>Fruits</b> not regularly dehiscent, ovoid, barrel-shaped, 9–25(–30) × 7–12 mm, with a few membranous scales, mostly near apex. <b>Seeds</b> black, 1.5 × 2.5 mm; cells convex but flattened apically.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering late Apr–May. |
| | |habitat=Gravel-covered clay hills, desert grasslands, saltbush, rabbitbrush flats | | |habitat=Gravel-covered clay hills, desert grasslands, saltbush, rabbitbrush flats |
| | |elevation=1300-1500 m | | |elevation=1300-1500 m |
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| | |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering late Apr–May. |
| | |habitat=Gravel-covered clay hills, desert grasslands, saltbush, rabbitbrush flats | | |habitat=Gravel-covered clay hills, desert grasslands, saltbush, rabbitbrush flats |
| | |elevation=1300-1500 m | | |elevation=1300-1500 m |
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| | |publication year=1989 | | |publication year=1989 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_376.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_376.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae |
| | |genus=Sclerocactus | | |genus=Sclerocactus |
| | |species=Sclerocactus wetlandicus | | |species=Sclerocactus wetlandicus |
| − | |abaxial central spine coloration=reddish-brown;black
| |
| − | |abaxial central spine count=0;2
| |
| − | |abaxial central spine course=curved;straight
| |
| − | |abaxial central spine length=12mm;26mm
| |
| − | |abaxial central spine shape=unhooked
| |
| − | |abaxial central spine width=0.8mm;1mm
| |
| − | |adaxial central spine arrangement or shape=elliptic
| |
| − | |adaxial central spine coloration=white
| |
| − | |adaxial central spine length=15mm;29mm
| |
| − | |adaxial central spine width=0.5mm;1.8mm
| |
| − | |anther coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |cell shape=flattened;convex
| |
| − | |central spine atypical count=4;5
| |
| − | |central spine count=3;4
| |
| − | |filament coloration=green;white
| |
| − | |flower atypical length=3.5cm;5cm
| |
| − | |flower atypical width=2cm;2.5cm
| |
| − | |flower length=2cm;3.5cm
| |
| − | |flower odor=fragrant
| |
| − | |flower shape=funnelform
| |
| − | |flower width=2.5cm;5cm
| |
| − | |fruit atypical length=25mm;30mm
| |
| − | |fruit dehiscence=dehiscent
| |
| − | |fruit length=9mm;25mm
| |
| − | |fruit shape=barrel-shaped;ovoid
| |
| − | |fruit width=7mm;12mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal atypical length=25mm;30mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=violet;pink
| |
| − | |inner tepal length=17mm;25mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal shape=oblanceolate;lanceolate
| |
| − | |inner tepal width=3mm;6mm
| |
| − | |lateral central spine count=2;4
| |
| − | |midstripe coloration=brownish lavender
| |
| − | |outer tepal atypical length=15mm;30mm
| |
| − | |outer tepal coloration=pink;violet
| |
| − | |outer tepal length=15
| |
| − | |outer tepal shape=oblanceolate
| |
| − | |outer tepal width=30mm;50mm
| |
| − | |rib atypical count=14;15
| |
| − | |rib count=12;14
| |
| − | |scale count=few
| |
| − | |scale texture=membranous
| |
| − | |seed coloration=black
| |
| − | |seed length=1.5
| |
| − | |seed width=2.5
| |
| − | |spine arrangement=radial;radial
| |
| − | |spine atypical count=10;14
| |
| − | |spine coloration=white;tan
| |
| − | |spine count=6;10
| |
| − | |spine some measurement=6mm;20mm
| |
| − | |stem architecture=unbranched
| |
| − | |stem atypical length=8.5cm;15cm
| |
| − | |stem atypical width=10cm;12cm
| |
| − | |stem coloration=green;bluish green
| |
| − | |stem length=3cm;8.5cm
| |
| − | |stem pubescence=glaucous
| |
| − | |stem shape=elongate-cylindric;cylindric;elongate-cylindric;cylindric;spheric
| |
| − | |stem width=4cm;10cm
| |
| − | |tubercle prominence=evident
| |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Sclerocactus]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Sclerocactus]] |
Stems usually unbranched, green to bluish green, spheric, cylindric, or elongate-cylindric, 3–8.5(–15) × 4–10(–12) cm, glaucous; ribs 12–14(–15) tubercles evident on ribs. Spines slightly or not obscuring stems; radial spines 6–10(–14) per areole, white to tan (rarely black), 6–20 mm; central spines 3–4(–5) per areole, sometimes not greatly different from radial spines; abaxial central spines 0–2 per areole, pale tan, brown, reddish brown to black, straight and unhooked or curved (rarely hooked), 12–26 × 0.8–1 mm; lateral central spines 2–4 per areole, similar to abaxial; adaxial central spine usually white (rarely light brown), elliptic in cross section, 15–29 × 0.5–1.8 mm. Flowers fragrant, funnelform, 2–3.5(–5) × (2–)2.5–5 cm; outer tepals with brownish lavender midstripes and pink to violet margins, oblanceolate, 15(–30) × 30–50 mm; inner tepals pink or violet, oblanceolate to lanceolate, 17–25(–30) × 3–6 mm; filaments green to white; anthers yellow. Fruits not regularly dehiscent, ovoid, barrel-shaped, 9–25(–30) × 7–12 mm, with a few membranous scales, mostly near apex. Seeds black, 1.5 × 2.5 mm; cells convex but flattened apically.
Phenology: Flowering late Apr–May.
Habitat: Gravel-covered clay hills, desert grasslands, saltbush, rabbitbrush flats
Elevation: 1300-1500 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Sclerocactus wetlandicus is morphologically very similar to S. glaucus and frequently has been treated within S. glaucus (L. D. Benson 1982; K. D. Heil and J. M. Porter 1994), a treatment disputed by F. Hochstätter (1997). Populations are geographically separated in Duchesne and Uintah counties, Utah. Phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast DNA (J. M. Porter et al. 2000) are ambiguous regarding the closest relative of S. wetlandicus; however, this species is related to S. brevispinus, S. glaucus, S. wrightiae, S. whipplei, and S. parviflorus.
Selected References
None.
