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− | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant prominence;plant architecture;plant architecture"><b>Plants </b>inconspicuous, unbranched or forming small lax clumps.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem height or length or size;stem shape;stem atypical length;stem length;stem width"><b>Stems </b>erect or ascending, short cylindric, 12.5–20 (–30) × 3–5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="rib atypical count;rib count;crest shape">ribs (10–) 13–16, crests strongly undulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="areole some measurement;areole arrangement">areoles 5–8.5 mm apart.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spine count;spine course;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;central spine coloration"><b>Spines </b>11–20 per areole, straight, white, pinkish gray, pale-pink, dark-brown, or purplish black, tipped brown, central spines darkest (sometimes with annual rings of ± contrasting spine color);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine arrangement;spine count;spine some measurement">radial spines 10–17 per areole, 5–20 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="central spine atypical count;central spine atypical count;central spine count;central spine orientation;central spine orientation;central spine orientation;central spine orientation;central spine shape;central spine some measurement">central spines (1–) 2 (–6) per areole, appressed to slightly projecting or spreading, terete, 3.5–17 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower length;flower width"><b>Flowers </b>6–9.5 × 5–7 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower tube some measurement">flower tube 10–30 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower tube hair atypical some measurement;flower tube hair some measurement">flower tube hairs 3–5 (–10) mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal coloration;inner tepal length;inner tepal width;basal mark coloration;basal mark coloration;tip width;tip fragility">inner tepals white proximally, with basal marks crimson or maroon, bright-rose-pink distally, 1.8–5 × 5–16 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="nectar chamber some measurement">nectar chamber 1–2 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit some measurement"><b>Fruits </b>green, 15– 35 mm, pulp white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="pulp coloration;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>inconspicuous, unbranched or forming small lax clumps. <b>Stems</b> erect or ascending, short cylindric, 12.5–20(–30) × 3–5 cm; ribs (10–)13–16, crests strongly undulate; areoles 5–8.5 mm apart. <b>Spines</b> 11–20 per areole, straight, white, pinkish gray, pale pink, dark brown, or purplish black, tipped brown, central spines darkest (sometimes with annual rings of ± contrasting spine color); radial spines 10–17 per areole, 5–20 mm; central spines (1–)2(–6) per areole, appressed to slightly projecting or spreading, terete, 3.5–17 mm. <b>Flowers</b> 6–9.5 × 5–7 cm; flower tube 10–30 mm; flower tube hairs 3–5(–10) mm; inner tepals white proximally, with basal marks crimson or maroon, bright rose-pink distally, 1.8–5 × 5–16 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 1–2 mm. <b>Fruits</b> green, 15– 35 mm, pulp white. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!-- |
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| + | |phenology=Flowering Mar–May; fruiting 2 months after flowering. |
| |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas | | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas |
| |elevation=600-900 m | | |elevation=600-900 m |
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| |basionyms= | | |basionyms= |
| |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| + | |phenology=Flowering Mar–May; fruiting 2 months after flowering. |
| |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas | | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas |
| |elevation=600-900 m | | |elevation=600-900 m |
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| |publication year=1940 | | |publication year=1940 |
| |special status= | | |special status= |
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_328.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_328.xml |
| |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae |
| |genus=Echinocereus | | |genus=Echinocereus |
| |species=Echinocereus chisosensis | | |species=Echinocereus chisosensis |
− | |2n chromosome count=22
| |
− | |anther coloration=yellow
| |
− | |areole arrangement=apart
| |
− | |areole some measurement=5mm;8.5mm
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− | |basal mark coloration=maroon;crimson
| |
− | |central spine atypical count=2;6
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− | |central spine coloration=darkest
| |
− | |central spine count=2
| |
− | |central spine orientation=appressed;slightly projecting or spreading
| |
− | |central spine shape=terete
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− | |central spine some measurement=3.5mm;17mm
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− | |crest shape=undulate
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− | |flower length=6cm;9.5cm
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− | |flower tube hair atypical some measurement=5mm;10mm
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− | |flower tube hair some measurement=3mm;5mm
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− | |flower tube some measurement=10mm;30mm
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− | |flower width=5cm;7cm
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− | |fruit coloration=green
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− | |fruit some measurement=15mm;35mm
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− | |inner tepal coloration=bright-rose-pink;white
| |
− | |inner tepal length=1.8mm;5mm
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− | |inner tepal width=5mm;16mm
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− | |nectar chamber some measurement=1mm;2mm
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− | |plant architecture=forming small lax clumps;unbranched
| |
− | |plant prominence=inconspicuous
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− | |pulp coloration=white
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− | |rib atypical count=10;13
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− | |rib count=13;16
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− | |spine arrangement=radial
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− | |spine coloration=tipped brown;purplish black;dark-brown;purplish black;dark-brown;pale-pink;pinkish gray;white
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− | |spine count=10;17
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− | |spine course=straight
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− | |spine some measurement=5mm;20mm
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− | |stem atypical length=20cm;30cm
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− | |stem height or length or size=short
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− | |stem length=12.5cm;20cm
| |
− | |stem orientation=ascending;erect
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− | |stem shape=cylindric
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− | |stem width=3cm;5cm
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− | |tip fragility=delicate
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− | |tip width=thin
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| -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocereus]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocereus]] |
Plants inconspicuous, unbranched or forming small lax clumps. Stems erect or ascending, short cylindric, 12.5–20(–30) × 3–5 cm; ribs (10–)13–16, crests strongly undulate; areoles 5–8.5 mm apart. Spines 11–20 per areole, straight, white, pinkish gray, pale pink, dark brown, or purplish black, tipped brown, central spines darkest (sometimes with annual rings of ± contrasting spine color); radial spines 10–17 per areole, 5–20 mm; central spines (1–)2(–6) per areole, appressed to slightly projecting or spreading, terete, 3.5–17 mm. Flowers 6–9.5 × 5–7 cm; flower tube 10–30 mm; flower tube hairs 3–5(–10) mm; inner tepals white proximally, with basal marks crimson or maroon, bright rose-pink distally, 1.8–5 × 5–16 mm, tips relatively thin and delicate; anthers yellow; nectar chamber 1–2 mm. Fruits green, 15– 35 mm, pulp white. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering Mar–May; fruiting 2 months after flowering.
Habitat: Chihuahuan Desert, usually sheltered by low, perennial vegetation, desert scrub, gravelly alluvium, bajadas
Elevation: 600-900 m
Discussion
Of conservation concern.
Echinocereus fobeanus Oehme, of Mexico, sometimes has been considered a variety of E. chisosensis. Both species seem to be relicts and rare.
Echinocereus chisosensis is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s Collection of Endangered Plants.
Selected References
None.