FNA>Volume Importer |
FNA>Volume Importer |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> forming mats, 8–20 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root shape;root length;root width"><b>Roots </b>tuberlike, 9 × 2 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stem segment shape;stem segment course;stem segment shape;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments cylindric, curved and narrowed at base, 3–7 × 1.5–3.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="tubercle size or width;tubercle some measurement">tubercles narrow, 10–15 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="areole diam">areoles 3 mm in diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="wool coloration;wool coloration;wool coloration">wool white to yellowish.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties=""><b>Spines </b>(6–) 8–15 per areole, mostly in distal areoles, white, yellow, tan, or redbrown, longest 3–5.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine length;spine some measurement;spine size;abaxial spine count;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine coloration;marginal spine orientation;marginal spine coloration;marginal spine shape;marginal spine shape;marginal spine shape">major 2–3 abaxial spines erect and redbrown, marginal spines deflexed and whitened, angular-flattened to subterete;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="line coloration;line shape">longest central abaxial spine usually brownish, with whitish wavy lines, usually straight;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="longest central abaxial spine coloration;longest central abaxial spine course;longest central abaxial spine size;adaxial spine count;adaxial spine arrangement;adaxial spine orientation;adaxial spine count;adaxial spine coloration;adaxial spine shape">major 2–5 adaxial spines divergent, ascending, rich redbrown, ± terete.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="glochid position;glochid coloration;glochid coloration;glochid coloration;glochid some measurement"><b>Glochids </b>increasing in number toward base of stem segments, adaxial in areole, white to yellow, to 6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals bright-yellow, 20–25 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="filament coloration">filaments yellow-green;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="style coloration;stigma lobe coloration">style and stigma lobes cream.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit shape;fruit shape;fruit length;fruit width;fruit texture;fruit architecture;fruit coloration;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>yellowish, cylindric to ellipsoid, 20–35 × 12–20 mm, fleshy, spineless, yellow glochidiate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="areole count">areoles 35–45.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties=""><b>Seeds </b>yellow, 4–5 × 3–4 mm, smooth (or with 1–2 broad bumps per side).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="seed coloration;seed length;seed width;seed architecture or pubescence or relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 44.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> forming mats, 8–20 cm. <b>Roots</b> tuberlike, 9 × 2 cm. <b>Stem</b> segments cylindric, curved and narrowed at base, 3–7 × 1.5–3.5 cm; tubercles narrow, 10–15 mm; areoles 3 mm in diam.; wool white to yellowish. <b>Spines</b> (6–)8–15 per areole, mostly in distal areoles, white, yellow, tan, or red-brown, longest 3–5.5 cm; major 2–3 abaxial spines erect and red-brown, marginal spines deflexed and whitened, angular-flattened to subterete; longest central abaxial spine usually brownish, with whitish wavy lines, usually straight; major 2–5 adaxial spines divergent, ascending, rich red-brown, ± terete. <b>Glochids</b> increasing in number toward base of stem segments, adaxial in areole, white to yellow, to 6 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals bright yellow, 20–25 mm; filaments yellow-green; style and stigma lobes cream. <b>Fruits</b> yellowish, cylindric to ellipsoid, 20–35 × 12–20 mm, fleshy, spineless, yellow glochidiate; areoles 35–45. <b>Seeds</b> yellow, 4–5 × 3–4 mm, smooth (or with 1–2 broad bumps per side). <b>2n</b> = 44.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{Treatment/Body | | -->{{Treatment/Body |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering late spring (May–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats | | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats |
| | |elevation=700-1500 m | | |elevation=700-1500 m |
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| | |basionyms=Opuntia grahamii | | |basionyms=Opuntia grahamii |
| | |family=Cactaceae | | |family=Cactaceae |
| | + | |phenology=Flowering late spring (May–Jun). |
| | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats | | |habitat=Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats |
| | |elevation=700-1500 m | | |elevation=700-1500 m |
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| | |publication year=1973 | | |publication year=1973 |
| | |special status= | | |special status= |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_231.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_231.xml |
| | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae |
| | |genus=Grusonia | | |genus=Grusonia |
| | |species=Grusonia grahamii | | |species=Grusonia grahamii |
| − | |2n chromosome count=44
| |
| − | |abaxial spine coloration=redbrown
| |
| − | |abaxial spine count=2;3
| |
| − | |abaxial spine orientation=erect
| |
| − | |adaxial spine arrangement=divergent
| |
| − | |adaxial spine coloration=redbrown
| |
| − | |adaxial spine count=rich;2;5
| |
| − | |adaxial spine orientation=ascending
| |
| − | |adaxial spine shape=terete
| |
| − | |areole count=35;45
| |
| − | |areole diam=3
| |
| − | |filament coloration=yellow-green
| |
| − | |fruit architecture=spineless
| |
| − | |fruit coloration=yellow;yellowish
| |
| − | |fruit length=20mm;35mm
| |
| − | |fruit pubescence=glochidiate
| |
| − | |fruit shape=cylindric;ellipsoid
| |
| − | |fruit texture=fleshy
| |
| − | |fruit width=12mm;20mm
| |
| − | |glochid coloration=white;yellow
| |
| − | |glochid position=adaxial
| |
| − | |glochid some measurement=0mm;6mm
| |
| − | |inner tepal coloration=bright-yellow
| |
| − | |inner tepal some measurement=20mm;25mm
| |
| − | |line coloration=whitish
| |
| − | |line shape=wavy
| |
| − | |longest central abaxial spine coloration=brownish
| |
| − | |longest central abaxial spine course=straight
| |
| − | |longest central abaxial spine size=major
| |
| − | |marginal spine coloration=whitened
| |
| − | |marginal spine orientation=deflexed
| |
| − | |marginal spine shape=angular-flattened;subterete
| |
| − | |root length=9
| |
| − | |root shape=tuberlike
| |
| − | |root width=2
| |
| − | |seed architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
| |
| − | |seed coloration=yellow
| |
| − | |seed length=4mm;5mm
| |
| − | |seed width=3mm;4mm
| |
| − | |shrub some measurement=8cm;20cm
| |
| − | |spine atypical count=6;8
| |
| − | |spine coloration=redbrown;tan;redbrown;tan;yellow;white
| |
| − | |spine count=8;15
| |
| − | |spine length=longest
| |
| − | |spine size=major
| |
| − | |spine some measurement=3cm;5.5cm
| |
| − | |stem segment course=curved
| |
| − | |stem segment length=3cm;7cm
| |
| − | |stem segment shape=narrowed;cylindric
| |
| − | |stem segment width=1.5cm;3.5cm
| |
| − | |stigma lobe coloration=cream
| |
| − | |style coloration=cream
| |
| − | |tubercle size or width=narrow
| |
| − | |tubercle some measurement=10mm;15mm
| |
| − | |wool coloration=white;yellowish
| |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Grusonia]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Grusonia]] |
Shrubs, forming mats, 8–20 cm. Roots tuberlike, 9 × 2 cm. Stem segments cylindric, curved and narrowed at base, 3–7 × 1.5–3.5 cm; tubercles narrow, 10–15 mm; areoles 3 mm in diam.; wool white to yellowish. Spines (6–)8–15 per areole, mostly in distal areoles, white, yellow, tan, or red-brown, longest 3–5.5 cm; major 2–3 abaxial spines erect and red-brown, marginal spines deflexed and whitened, angular-flattened to subterete; longest central abaxial spine usually brownish, with whitish wavy lines, usually straight; major 2–5 adaxial spines divergent, ascending, rich red-brown, ± terete. Glochids increasing in number toward base of stem segments, adaxial in areole, white to yellow, to 6 mm. Flowers: inner tepals bright yellow, 20–25 mm; filaments yellow-green; style and stigma lobes cream. Fruits yellowish, cylindric to ellipsoid, 20–35 × 12–20 mm, fleshy, spineless, yellow glochidiate; areoles 35–45. Seeds yellow, 4–5 × 3–4 mm, smooth (or with 1–2 broad bumps per side). 2n = 44.
Phenology: Flowering late spring (May–Jun).
Habitat: Chihuahuan Desert, sandy, gravelly bajadas and flats
Elevation: 700-1500 m
Distribution
N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango).
Discussion
Selected References
None.
