Difference between revisions of "Papaver radicatum"

Rottbfll

Skr. Kifbenhavnske Selsk. Laerd. Elsk. 10: 455. 1770.

Common names: Arctic poppy
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form;plant some measurement"><b>Plants </b>loosely to densely cespitose, to 1.5 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 12 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole length">petiole 2/3 length of leaf;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade coloration;blade pubescence;blade shape;blade shape;pair atypical quantity;pair quantity">blade green on both surfaces, not glaucous, lanceolate, 1-2×-lobed with 2-3 (-4) pairs of primary lateral lobes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="primary lobe shape;primary lobe shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape">primary lobes broadly lanceolate or strap-shaped, apex obtuse to acute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="scape orientation;scape shape;scape growth form or orientation;scape some measurement;scape pubescence"><b>Inflorescences:</b> scapes erect or bowed and decumbent, less than 15 cm, sparsely to densely hispid.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower diameter"><b>Flowers </b>to 6.5 cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration">petals yellow or white, rarely pink tinged, or brick-red;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="anther coloration">anthers yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stigma quantity;disc shape">stigmas 4-7, disc convex.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule length or size or width;capsule pubescence;trichome coloration;trichome coloration;trichome coloration;trichome coloration"><b>Capsules </b>obovoid to subglobose, 1-2.5 times longer than broad, strigose, trichomes light to dark-brown or black.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>loosely to densely cespitose, to 1.5 dm. <b>Leaves</b> to 12 cm; petiole 2/3 length of leaf; blade green on both surfaces, not glaucous, lanceolate, 1-2×-lobed with 2-3(-4) pairs of primary lateral lobes; primary lobes broadly lanceolate or strap-shaped, apex obtuse to acute. <b>Inflorescences</b>: scapes erect or bowed and decumbent, less than 15 cm, sparsely to densely hispid. <b>Flowers</b> to 6.5 cm diam.; petals yellow or white, rarely pink tinged, or brick red; anthers yellow; stigmas 4-7, disc convex. <b>Capsules</b> obovoid to subglobose, 1-2.5 times longer than broad, strigose, trichomes light to dark brown or black.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Arctic and alpine North America;Europe;Asia
+
|distribution=Arctic and alpine North America;Europe;Asia.
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies numerous (4 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies numerous (4 in the flora).</p><!--
 
--><p>Many infraspecific taxa have been named from throughout the extensive range of this extremely variable species. Within North America, the following broadly circumscribed subspecies are generally, but not always, distinguishable.</p>
 
--><p>Many infraspecific taxa have been named from throughout the extensive range of this extremely variable species. Within North America, the following broadly circumscribed subspecies are generally, but not always, distinguishable.</p>
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Papaveraceae
 
|family=Papaveraceae
|distribution=Arctic and alpine North America;Europe;Asia
+
|distribution=Arctic and alpine North America;Europe;Asia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Skr. Kifbenhavnske Selsk. Laerd. Elsk.
 
|publication title=Skr. Kifbenhavnske Selsk. Laerd. Elsk.
 
|publication year=1770
 
|publication year=1770
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_561.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_561.xml
 
|genus=Papaver
 
|genus=Papaver
 
|section=Papaver sect. Meconella
 
|section=Papaver sect. Meconella
 
|species=Papaver radicatum
 
|species=Papaver radicatum
|anther coloration=yellow
 
|apex shape=obtuse;acute
 
|blade coloration=green
 
|blade pubescence=not glaucous
 
|blade shape=1-2×-lobed;lanceolate
 
|capsule length or size or width=1-2.5 times longer than broad
 
|capsule pubescence=strigose
 
|capsule shape=obovoid;subglobose
 
|disc shape=convex
 
|flower diameter=0cm;6.5cm
 
|pair atypical quantity=3;4
 
|pair quantity=2;3
 
|petal coloration=brick-red;pink tinged;white;yellow;brick-red;pink tinged;white;yellow;brick-red;pink tinged;white;yellow
 
|petiole length=2/3 length of leaf
 
|plant growth form=cespitose
 
|plant some measurement=0dm;1.5dm
 
|primary lobe shape=strap--shaped;lanceolate
 
|scape growth form or orientation=decumbent
 
|scape orientation=erect
 
|scape pubescence=hispid
 
|scape shape=bowed
 
|scape some measurement=0cm;15cm
 
|stigma quantity=4;7
 
|trichome coloration=light;dark-brown or black
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Papaver sect. Meconella]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Papaver sect. Meconella]]

Revision as of 13:43, 27 July 2019

Plants loosely to densely cespitose, to 1.5 dm. Leaves to 12 cm; petiole 2/3 length of leaf; blade green on both surfaces, not glaucous, lanceolate, 1-2×-lobed with 2-3(-4) pairs of primary lateral lobes; primary lobes broadly lanceolate or strap-shaped, apex obtuse to acute. Inflorescences: scapes erect or bowed and decumbent, less than 15 cm, sparsely to densely hispid. Flowers to 6.5 cm diam.; petals yellow or white, rarely pink tinged, or brick red; anthers yellow; stigmas 4-7, disc convex. Capsules obovoid to subglobose, 1-2.5 times longer than broad, strigose, trichomes light to dark brown or black.

Distribution

Arctic and alpine North America, Europe, Asia.

Discussion

Subspecies numerous (4 in the flora).

Many infraspecific taxa have been named from throughout the extensive range of this extremely variable species. Within North America, the following broadly circumscribed subspecies are generally, but not always, distinguishable.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Scapes densely hispid with dark trichomes; capsules with dark brown trichomes. Papaver radicatum subsp. polare
1 Scapes hispid with light-colored trichomes (sometimes dark brown in subsp. alaskanum); capsules with light to dark brown trichomes. > 2
2 Flowers 2 cm diam. or less; capsules ellipsoid-subglobose to oblong-obconic; Rocky Mountain system from Alaska and Yukon southward. Papaver radicatum subsp. kluanensis
2 Flowers mostly greater than 2 cm diam.; capsules broadly obovoid to ellipsoid; Aleutian Islands n, e across arctic Alaska and Canada to Greenland. > 3
3 Capsule trichomes generally with abruptly thickened bases; Aleutian Islands, islands of the Bering Strait and w coast of Alaska. Papaver radicatum subsp. alaskanum
3 Capsule trichomes generally without thickened bases; w, n Alaska e to Canada and Greenland. Papaver radicatum subsp. radicatum