Difference between revisions of "Aristolochia wrightii"

Seemann

Bot. Voy. Herald, 331. 1856.

Common names: Wright's Dutchman's-pipe
Synonyms: Aristolochia brevipes var. wrightii (Seemann) Duchartre
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="herb growth form;herb some measurement"><b>Herbs,</b> procumbent, to 0.4 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem life cycle;stem coloration or pubescence or relief;stem pubescence;trichome coloration"><b>Young </b>stem slightly striate, velutinous with yellowish trichomes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole 1-3 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;sinus some measurement;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade ovate to hastate, (0-) 3-lobed, 1-4 × 2-4 cm, base cordate to hastate, sinus 0.2-0.6 cm, apex obtuse to acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="trichome coloration">surfaces velutinous with yellowish trichomes;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface architecture">venation palmate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="inflorescence position;growth life cycle;flower architecture or arrangement or growth form"><b>Inflorescences </b>on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="peduncle architecture;peduncle some measurement">peduncle bracteolate, 1-2 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="bracteole shape;bracteole some measurement">bracteoles lanceolate, to 6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="calyx coloration or density;calyx course"><b>Flowers:</b> calyx brown-purple, straight;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="utricle shape;utricle shape;utricle length;utricle width">utricle angled upward, ovoid, to 0.7 × 0.4 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="syrinx shape;syrinx some measurement">syrinx funnel-shaped, 2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="tube orientation;tube shape;tube length;tube width">tube upright, cylindric, 1.5 × 0.3 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="annulus presence">annulus absent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="limb coloration;limb shape;lobe shape;lobe shape;lobe shape;lobe length;lobe width;lobe relief">limb purplish, 1-lobed, lobe narrowly cordate to narrowly ovate, 1-6 × 0.9 cm, papillate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="gynostemium shape;gynostemium shape;gynostemium some measurement">gynostemium 5-lobed, ovoid, 5-10 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="anther quantity">anthers 5;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="ovary architecture or structure in adjective form;ovary some measurement">ovary 5-locular, 1-2 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule dehiscence;capsule dehiscence;capsule development"><b>Capsule </b>± globose, 1.2 × 1-3 cm, dehiscence acropetal;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="valve quantity">valves 5;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s20" data-properties="septum presence">septa absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s21" data-properties="seed prominence or shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width"><b>Seeds </b>flat, triangular, 0.4 × 0.5 cm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> procumbent, to 0.4 m. <b>Young</b> stem slightly striate, velutinous with yellowish trichomes. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole 1-3 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade ovate to hastate, (0-)3-lobed, 1-4 × 2-4 cm, base cordate to hastate, sinus 0.2-0.6 cm, apex obtuse to acute; surfaces velutinous with yellowish trichomes; venation palmate. <b>Inflorescences</b> on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers; peduncle bracteolate, 1-2 cm; bracteoles lanceolate, to 6 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx brown-purple, straight; utricle angled upward, ovoid, to 0.7 × 0.4 cm; syrinx funnel-shaped, 2 mm; tube upright, cylindric, 1.5 × 0.3 cm; annulus absent; limb purplish, 1-lobed, lobe narrowly cordate to narrowly ovate, 1-6 × 0.9 cm, papillate; gynostemium 5-lobed, ovoid, 5-10 mm; anthers 5; ovary 5-locular, 1-2 cm. <b>Capsule</b> ± globose, 1.2 × 1-3 cm, dehiscence acropetal; valves 5; septa absent. <b>Seeds</b> flat, triangular, 0.4 × 0.5 cm.</span><!--
  
 
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|habitat=Rocky slopes
 
|habitat=Rocky slopes
 
|elevation=500-2000 m
 
|elevation=500-2000 m
|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico
+
|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico.
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|habitat=Rocky slopes
 
|habitat=Rocky slopes
 
|elevation=500-2000 m
 
|elevation=500-2000 m
|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico
+
|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Bot. Voy. Herald,
 
|publication title=Bot. Voy. Herald,
 
|publication year=1856
 
|publication year=1856
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_532.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_532.xml
 
|genus=Aristolochia
 
|genus=Aristolochia
 
|species=Aristolochia wrightii
 
|species=Aristolochia wrightii
|annulus presence=absent
 
|anther quantity=5
 
|apex shape=obtuse;acute
 
|base shape=cordate;hastate
 
|bracteole shape=lanceolate
 
|bracteole some measurement=0mm;6mm
 
|calyx coloration or density=brown-purple
 
|calyx course=straight
 
|capsule dehiscence=1cm;3cm
 
|capsule development=acropetal
 
|capsule shape=globose
 
|flower architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|growth life cycle=new
 
|gynostemium shape=ovoid;5-lobed
 
|gynostemium some measurement=5mm;10mm
 
|herb growth form=procumbent
 
|herb some measurement=0m;0.4m
 
|inflorescence position=axillary
 
|leaf-blade length=1cm;4cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=(0-)3-lobed;ovate;hastate
 
|leaf-blade width=2cm;4cm
 
|limb coloration=purplish
 
|limb shape=1-lobed
 
|lobe length=1cm;6cm
 
|lobe relief=papillate
 
|lobe shape=narrowly cordate;narrowly ovate
 
|lobe width=0.9
 
|ovary architecture or structure in adjective form=5-locular
 
|ovary some measurement=1cm;2cm
 
|peduncle architecture=bracteolate
 
|peduncle some measurement=1cm;2cm
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;3cm
 
|seed length=0.4
 
|seed prominence or shape=flat
 
|seed shape=triangular
 
|seed width=0.5
 
|septum presence=absent
 
|sinus some measurement=0.2cm;0.6cm
 
|stem coloration or pubescence or relief=striate
 
|stem life cycle=young
 
|stem pubescence=velutinous
 
|surface architecture=palmate
 
|surface pubescence=velutinous
 
|syrinx shape=funnel--shaped
 
|syrinx some measurement=2
 
|trichome coloration=yellowish;yellowish
 
|tube length=1.5
 
|tube orientation=upright
 
|tube shape=cylindric
 
|tube width=0.3
 
|utricle length=0cm;0.7cm
 
|utricle shape=ovoid;angled
 
|utricle width=0cm;0.4cm
 
|valve quantity=5
 
 
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Revision as of 13:43, 27 July 2019

Herbs, procumbent, to 0.4 m. Young stem slightly striate, velutinous with yellowish trichomes. Leaves: petiole 1-3 cm. Leaf blade ovate to hastate, (0-)3-lobed, 1-4 × 2-4 cm, base cordate to hastate, sinus 0.2-0.6 cm, apex obtuse to acute; surfaces velutinous with yellowish trichomes; venation palmate. Inflorescences on new growth, axillary, solitary flowers; peduncle bracteolate, 1-2 cm; bracteoles lanceolate, to 6 mm. Flowers: calyx brown-purple, straight; utricle angled upward, ovoid, to 0.7 × 0.4 cm; syrinx funnel-shaped, 2 mm; tube upright, cylindric, 1.5 × 0.3 cm; annulus absent; limb purplish, 1-lobed, lobe narrowly cordate to narrowly ovate, 1-6 × 0.9 cm, papillate; gynostemium 5-lobed, ovoid, 5-10 mm; anthers 5; ovary 5-locular, 1-2 cm. Capsule ± globose, 1.2 × 1-3 cm, dehiscence acropetal; valves 5; septa absent. Seeds flat, triangular, 0.4 × 0.5 cm.


Phenology: Flowering all year.
Habitat: Rocky slopes
Elevation: 500-2000 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.