Difference between revisions of "Boehmeria nivea"
Voy. Uranie 12: 499. 1830.
Common names: Ramie
Introduced
Basionym: Urtica nivea Linnaeus
Synonyms: Ramium niveum (Linnaeus) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>or subshrubs, 2(-3) m. <b>Leaves</b> alternate. <b>Leaf</b> blades broadly ovate to nearly orbiculate, 8-15 × 5-12 cm, abaxial surface densely white-tomentose, adaxial surface slightly scabrous. <b>Inflorescences</b> panicles of moniliform (beaded) clusters, branches not leafy at apex; staminate flowers in proximal leaf axils, pistillate flowers in distil axils. <b>Achenes</b> compressed or lenticular, ovoid or ellipsoid, ca. 1.5 × ca. 0.9 mm, pubescent with straight or slightly curved hairs, uniformly smooth; seeds not conspicuous in outline, corky tissue absent.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
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|habitat=Roadsides, waste places, vacant lots, cultivated fields, along Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains | |habitat=Roadsides, waste places, vacant lots, cultivated fields, along Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains | ||
|elevation=0-200 m | |elevation=0-200 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;S.C.;Tex.;Va.;Central America;Asia | + | |distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;S.C.;Tex.;Va.;Central America;Asia. |
|discussion=<p>Boehmeria nivea, ramie, is an important source of fiber in Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1855 as a commercial crop. The fibers are exceptionally strong but difficult to extract.</p> | |discussion=<p>Boehmeria nivea, ramie, is an important source of fiber in Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1855 as a commercial crop. The fibers are exceptionally strong but difficult to extract.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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|habitat=Roadsides, waste places, vacant lots, cultivated fields, along Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains | |habitat=Roadsides, waste places, vacant lots, cultivated fields, along Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains | ||
|elevation=0-200 m | |elevation=0-200 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;S.C.;Tex.;Va.;Central America;Asia | + | |distribution=Ala.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;S.C.;Tex.;Va.;Central America;Asia. |
|introduced=true | |introduced=true | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
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|publication year=1830 | |publication year=1830 | ||
|special status=Introduced | |special status=Introduced | ||
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna- | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_453.xml |
|genus=Boehmeria | |genus=Boehmeria | ||
|species=Boehmeria nivea | |species=Boehmeria nivea | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Boehmeria]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Boehmeria]] | ||
Revision as of 13:41, 27 July 2019
Shrubs or subshrubs, 2(-3) m. Leaves alternate. Leaf blades broadly ovate to nearly orbiculate, 8-15 × 5-12 cm, abaxial surface densely white-tomentose, adaxial surface slightly scabrous. Inflorescences panicles of moniliform (beaded) clusters, branches not leafy at apex; staminate flowers in proximal leaf axils, pistillate flowers in distil axils. Achenes compressed or lenticular, ovoid or ellipsoid, ca. 1.5 × ca. 0.9 mm, pubescent with straight or slightly curved hairs, uniformly smooth; seeds not conspicuous in outline, corky tissue absent.
Phenology: Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat: Roadsides, waste places, vacant lots, cultivated fields, along Atlantic and Gulf coastal plains
Elevation: 0-200 m
Distribution
Ala., Fla., Ga., La., S.C., Tex., Va., Central America, Asia.
Discussion
Boehmeria nivea, ramie, is an important source of fiber in Asia and was introduced into the United States in 1855 as a commercial crop. The fibers are exceptionally strong but difficult to extract.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.