Difference between revisions of "Trichomanes krausii"

Hooker & Greville

Icon. Filic. 2: plate 149. 1830.

Common names: Kraus's bristle fern
Synonyms: Didymoglossum krausii (Hooker & Greville) C. Presl
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant habitat;plant habitat"><b>Plants </b>epiphytic or on rock.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem shape;leaf arrangement"><b>Stems </b>long-creeping, threadlike, bearing scattered leaves;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="hair coloration;type count;glandular-hair architecture;hair architecture;hair shape;hair architecture or shape">stems covered with dark hairs of 2 types: 2-celled glandular-hairs and elongate rhizoidlike hairs;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="hair coloration;type count;root count">roots absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf shape;leaf shape;leaf length;leaf width;marginal; between lobes hair coloration;marginal; between lobes hair arrangement or shape;glandular-hair architecture;hair coloration;hair architecture or shape"><b>Leaves </b>oblong, 1–2-pinnatifid, 1–5 × 0.5–1.5 cm, with dark, stellate marginal hairs between lobes, 2-celled glandular-hairs on petioles and veins, and dark rhizoidlike hairs on petioles and sometimes abaxially on blades;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="">petioles shorter than blades.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petiole height or length or size;petiole architecture or shape;false vein fusion"><b>Venation </b>pinnate with unconnected false veins.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="soral involucre position or structure subtype;soral involucre shape;soral involucre shape"><b>Soral </b>involucres terminal on lobes near leaf apices, conic, flaring at mouth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="involucre lip architecture">involucre lips narrowly dark-edged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="filament architecture"><b>Gametophytes </b>composed entirely of branching filaments.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="filament height or length or size;cell prominence;cell height or length or size"><b>Gemmae </b>composed of short filaments of undifferentiated cells.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="2n chromosome count">2n = 136.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>epiphytic or on rock. <b>Stems</b> long-creeping, threadlike, bearing scattered leaves; stems covered with dark hairs of 2 types: 2-celled glandular hairs and elongate rhizoidlike hairs; roots absent. <b>Leaves</b> oblong, 1–2-pinnatifid, 1–5 × 0.5–1.5 cm, with dark, stellate marginal hairs between lobes, 2-celled glandular hairs on petioles and veins, and dark rhizoidlike hairs on petioles and sometimes abaxially on blades; petioles shorter than blades. <b>Venation</b> pinnate with unconnected false veins. <b>Soral</b> involucres terminal on lobes near leaf apices, conic, flaring at mouth; involucre lips narrowly dark edged. <b>Gametophytes</b> composed entirely of branching filaments. <b>Gemmae</b> composed of short filaments of undifferentiated cells. <b>2n</b> = 136.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1830
 
|publication year=1830
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_603.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_603.xml
 
|genus=Trichomanes
 
|genus=Trichomanes
 
|species=Trichomanes krausii
 
|species=Trichomanes krausii
|2n chromosome count=136
 
|cell height or length or size=short
 
|cell prominence=undifferentiated
 
|false vein fusion=unconnected
 
|filament architecture=branching
 
|filament height or length or size=short
 
|glandular-hair architecture=2-celled;2-celled
 
|hair architecture=2-celled
 
|hair architecture or shape=rhizoidlike;rhizoidlike
 
|hair coloration=dark;dark;dark
 
|hair shape=elongate
 
|involucre lip architecture=dark-edged
 
|leaf arrangement=scattered
 
|leaf length=1cm;5cm
 
|leaf shape=1-2-pinnatifid;oblong
 
|leaf width=0.5cm;1.5cm
 
|marginal; between lobes hair arrangement or shape=stellate
 
|marginal; between lobes hair coloration=dark
 
|petiole architecture or shape=pinnate
 
|petiole height or length or size=shorter
 
|plant habitat=on rock;epiphytic
 
|root count=absent
 
|soral involucre position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|soral involucre shape=flaring;conic
 
|stem growth form or orientation=long-creeping
 
|stem shape=threadlike
 
|type count=2;2
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Trichomanes]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Trichomanes]]

Revision as of 13:24, 27 July 2019

Plants epiphytic or on rock. Stems long-creeping, threadlike, bearing scattered leaves; stems covered with dark hairs of 2 types: 2-celled glandular hairs and elongate rhizoidlike hairs; roots absent. Leaves oblong, 1–2-pinnatifid, 1–5 × 0.5–1.5 cm, with dark, stellate marginal hairs between lobes, 2-celled glandular hairs on petioles and veins, and dark rhizoidlike hairs on petioles and sometimes abaxially on blades; petioles shorter than blades. Venation pinnate with unconnected false veins. Soral involucres terminal on lobes near leaf apices, conic, flaring at mouth; involucre lips narrowly dark edged. Gametophytes composed entirely of branching filaments. Gemmae composed of short filaments of undifferentiated cells. 2n = 136.


Habitat: On rock walls of limestone sinks or epiphytic on trunks and roots of trees growing in and around limestone sinks
Elevation: below 10 m

Distribution

V2 603-distribution-map.gif

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America.

Discussion

Trichomanes krausii is fairly common in and around limestone sinks in hardwood forests in Dade County, Florida. Gametophytes may be found occasionally in the vicinity of sporophytes, but they do not form large independent colonies.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Trichomanes krausii"
Donald R. Farrar +
Hooker & Greville +
Kraus's bristle fern +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America. +
below 10 m +
On rock walls of limestone sinks or epiphytic on trunks and roots of trees growing in and around limestone sinks +
Icon. Filic. +
Didymoglossum krausii +
Trichomanes krausii +
Trichomanes +
species +