Difference between revisions of "Isoëtes louisianensis"

Thieret

Sida 5: 129. 1973.

Common names: Louisiana quillwort
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form or habitat;plant location"><b>Plants </b>aquatic, emergent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="rootstock shape;rootstock shape"><b>Rootstock </b>nearly globose, 2-lobed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf duration;leaf coloration;leaf coloration;leaf arrangement;leaf texture;leaf shape"><b>Leaves </b>evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged to 40 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="velum position relational;velum count"><b>Velum </b>covering less than 1/2 of sporangium.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sporangium wall coloration"><b>Sporangium </b>wall brown-streaked.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="megaspore coloration;megaspore diameter;megaspore shape;ridge width"><b>Megaspores </b>white, 500–625 μm diam., cristate with thick ridges;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="girdle prominence">girdle obscure.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties=""><b>Microspores </b>brown in mass, 25–35 μm, spinulose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="microspore coloration;microspore some measurement;microspore architecture or shape;2n chromosome count">2n = 44.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>aquatic, emergent. <b>Rootstock</b> nearly globose, 2-lobed. <b>Leaves</b> evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged to 40 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. <b>Velum</b> covering less than 1/2 of sporangium. <b>Sporangium</b> wall brown-streaked. <b>Megaspores</b> white, 500–625 μm diam., cristate with thick ridges; girdle obscure. <b>Microspores</b> brown in mass, 25–35 μm, spinulose. <b>2n</b> = 44.</span><!--
  
 
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|phenology=Spores mature winter–early spring.
 
|habitat=Creeks
 
|habitat=Creeks
 
|distribution=La.
 
|distribution=La.
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Isoëtaceae
 
|family=Isoëtaceae
 +
|phenology=Spores mature winter–early spring.
 
|habitat=Creeks
 
|habitat=Creeks
 
|distribution=La.
 
|distribution=La.
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|publication year=1973
 
|publication year=1973
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_515.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_515.xml
 
|genus=Isoëtes
 
|genus=Isoëtes
 
|species=Isoëtes louisianensis
 
|species=Isoëtes louisianensis
|2n chromosome count=44
 
|girdle prominence=obscure
 
|leaf arrangement=arranged
 
|leaf coloration=pale;bright green
 
|leaf duration=evergreen
 
|leaf shape=tapering
 
|leaf texture=pliant
 
|megaspore coloration=white
 
|megaspore diameter=500um;625um
 
|megaspore shape=cristate
 
|microspore architecture or shape=spinulose
 
|microspore coloration=brown
 
|microspore some measurement=25um;35um
 
|plant growth form or habitat=aquatic
 
|plant location=emergent
 
|ridge width=thick
 
|rootstock shape=2-lobed;globose
 
|sporangium wall coloration=brown-streaked
 
|velum count=0;1/2
 
|velum position relational=covering
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Isoëtes]]
 
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Revision as of 13:22, 27 July 2019

Plants aquatic, emergent. Rootstock nearly globose, 2-lobed. Leaves evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged to 40 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. Velum covering less than 1/2 of sporangium. Sporangium wall brown-streaked. Megaspores white, 500–625 μm diam., cristate with thick ridges; girdle obscure. Microspores brown in mass, 25–35 μm, spinulose. 2n = 44.


Phenology: Spores mature winter–early spring.
Habitat: Creeks

Discussion

Isoëtes louisianensis is known from drainage streams in St. Tammany and Washington parishes in southeastern Louisiana. Based on the reticulate texture of the megaspore, it is possible that I. louisianensis represents an allotetraploid with I. engelmannii as one of its parents. Isoëtes louisianensis may represent I. engelmannii x melanopoda (B. M. Boom 1982). Spores are uniform in size and texture and readily germinate in culture.

Of conservation concern.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.