Difference between revisions of "Lycopodium annotinum"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 2: 1103. 1753.

Common names: Bristly club-moss lycopode interrompu
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation"><b>Horizontal </b>stems on substrate surface.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="shoot orientation;shoot arrangement or growth form;shoot architecture;shoot architecture;shoot diameter"><b>Upright </b>shoots clustered, mainly unbranched or sparsely branching mainly at base, 1.2–1.6 cm diam.;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bud constriction duration;bud constriction shape;bud constriction prominence">annual bud constrictions abrupt and conspicuous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="lateral branchlet count;shoot orientation;bud constriction duration;bud constriction count"><b>Lateral </b>branchlets few and like upright shoots but annual bud constrictions absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf coloration;leaf shape;leaf atypical length;leaf length;leaf width"><b>Leaves </b>spreading to reflexed, dark green, linear-lanceolate, (2.5–) 5–8 X 0.6–1.2 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="margin architecture or shape">margins closely and shallowly dentate mainly in distal 1/2;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="apex shape;hair tip count">apex sharply pointed, lacking hair tip.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="strobilus architecture or arrangement or growth form;strobilus architecture;strobilus length;strobilus width"><b>Strobili </b>solitary, sessile on shoots, 15–30 X 3.5–4.5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties=""><b>Sporophylls </b>(1.5–) 3.5 X 0.7 (–2) mm, abruptly narrowed to pointed tip.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sporophyll atypical length;sporophyll length;sporophyll atypical width;sporophyll width;sporophyll shape;sporophyll shape;sporophyll shape;2n chromosome count">2n = 68.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Horizontal </b>stems on substrate surface. <b>Upright</b> shoots clustered, mainly unbranched or sparsely branching mainly at base, 1.2–1.6 cm diam.; annual bud constrictions abrupt and conspicuous. <b>Lateral</b> branchlets few and like upright shoots but annual bud constrictions absent. <b>Leaves</b> spreading to reflexed, dark green, linear-lanceolate, (2.5–)5–8 × 0.6–1.2 mm; margins closely and shallowly dentate mainly in distal 1/2; apex sharply pointed, lacking hair tip. <b>Strobili</b> solitary, sessile on shoots, 15–30 × 3.5–4.5 mm. <b>Sporophylls</b> (1.5–)3.5 × 0.7(–2) mm, abruptly narrowed to pointed tip. <b>2n</b> = 68.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_334.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_334.xml
 
|genus=Lycopodium
 
|genus=Lycopodium
 
|species=Lycopodium annotinum
 
|species=Lycopodium annotinum
|2n chromosome count=68
 
|apex shape=pointed
 
|bud constriction count=absent
 
|bud constriction duration=annual;annual
 
|bud constriction prominence=conspicuous
 
|bud constriction shape=abrupt
 
|hair tip count=lacking
 
|lateral branchlet count=few
 
|leaf atypical length=2.5mm;5mm
 
|leaf coloration=dark green
 
|leaf length=5mm;8mm
 
|leaf orientation=spreading;reflexed
 
|leaf shape=linear-lanceolate
 
|leaf width=0.6mm;1.2mm
 
|margin architecture or shape=dentate
 
|shoot architecture=branching;unbranched
 
|shoot arrangement or growth form=clustered
 
|shoot diameter=1.2cm;1.6cm
 
|shoot orientation=upright;upright
 
|sporophyll atypical length=1.5mm;3.5mm
 
|sporophyll atypical width=0.7mm;2mm
 
|sporophyll length=3.5
 
|sporophyll shape=abruptly narrowed;pointed
 
|sporophyll width=0.7
 
|stem orientation=horizontal
 
|strobilus architecture=sessile
 
|strobilus architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
 
|strobilus length=15mm;30mm
 
|strobilus width=3.5mm;4.5mm
 
 
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Revision as of 13:17, 27 July 2019

Horizontal stems on substrate surface. Upright shoots clustered, mainly unbranched or sparsely branching mainly at base, 1.2–1.6 cm diam.; annual bud constrictions abrupt and conspicuous. Lateral branchlets few and like upright shoots but annual bud constrictions absent. Leaves spreading to reflexed, dark green, linear-lanceolate, (2.5–)5–8 × 0.6–1.2 mm; margins closely and shallowly dentate mainly in distal 1/2; apex sharply pointed, lacking hair tip. Strobili solitary, sessile on shoots, 15–30 × 3.5–4.5 mm. Sporophylls (1.5–)3.5 × 0.7(–2) mm, abruptly narrowed to pointed tip. 2n = 68.


Habitat: Swampy or moist coniferous forests, mountain forests, and exposed grassy or rocky sites
Elevation: 0–1850 m

Distribution

V2 334-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Ariz., Colo., Conn., Idaho, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., Tenn., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

This widespread and common club-moss has been divided into various forms or varieties, some of which have been treated as species. Present evidence supports the hypothesis that these are environmentally induced forms, the most distinctive of which has been called Lycopodium annotinum var. alpestre C. Hartman, with leaves only 2.5–6 mm, very leathery, entire-margined, and appressed. Plants intermediate between this and L. annotinum var. annotinum are a form that has been called var. pungens (Bachelot de la Pylaie) Desvaux, an invalid name. Both are found in cold, bleak, northern or high elevation habitats. The species should be studied in detail to determine whether it contains any groups that should be recognized taxonomically.

Lycopodium clavatum group

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Lycopodium annotinum"
Warren H. Wagner Jr. +  and Joseph M. Beitel +
Linnaeus +
Bristly club-moss +  and lycopode interrompu +
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Idaho +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
0–1850 m +
Swampy or moist coniferous forests, mountain forests, and exposed grassy or rocky sites +
Lycopodium annotinum +
Lycopodium +
species +