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− | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>on substrate surface, resembling small, many-branched tree.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root position relational"><b>Roots </b>emerging immediately on underside of stems.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stem orientation;stem architecture;stem architecture or shape;stem architecture"><b>Horizontal </b>stems branching, stolonlike, rooting where they touch ground.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="shoot orientation;shoot count;shoot diameter;shoot architecture;stem orientation;lateral branchlet variability;lateral branchlet architecture"><b>Upright </b>shoots usually 1 to each arch of horizontal stems, to 3.5 mm diam., unequally, dichotomously branched with well-differentiated lateral branchlets much branched.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf arrangement;leaf architecture;leaf orientation;leaf shape;rank fusion;margin architecture or shape"><b>Leaves </b>not in distinct ranks, not imbricate, monomorphic, generally ascending, linear-needlelike, margin entire.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="branchlet architecture;branchlet count;gemma architecture;gemma count"><b>Gemmiferous </b>branchlets and gemmae absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="strobilus architecture or arrangement or growth form;strobilus architecture;strobilus orientation;strobilus orientation;strobilus orientation;tip shape"><b>Strobili </b>solitary, sessile, nodding to pendent, tip blunt;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sporophyll size;leaf reproduction">sporophylls smaller than vegetative leaves.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="sporangium shape"><b>Sporangia </b>nearly globose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="spore surface relief"><b>Spore </b>surface rugulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="side shape">sides convex at equator.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="gametophyte nutrition;gametophyte shape"><b>Gametophytes </b>photosynthetic, on substrate surface, pincushion-shaped;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="ring meristem count">ring meristem absent.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>on substrate surface, resembling small, many-branched tree. <b>Roots</b> emerging immediately on underside of stems. <b>Horizontal</b> stems branching, stolonlike, rooting where they touch ground. <b>Upright</b> shoots usually 1 to each arch of horizontal stems, to 3.5 mm diam., unequally, dichotomously branched with well-differentiated lateral branchlets much branched. <b>Leaves</b> not in distinct ranks, not imbricate, monomorphic, generally ascending, linear-needlelike, margin entire. <b>Gemmiferous</b> branchlets and gemmae absent. <b>Strobili</b> solitary, sessile, nodding to pendent, tip blunt; sporophylls smaller than vegetative leaves. <b>Sporangia</b> nearly globose. <b>Spore</b> surface rugulate; sides convex at equator. <b>Gametophytes</b> photosynthetic, on substrate surface, pincushion-shaped; ring meristem absent.</span><!-- |
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| |publication year=1967 | | |publication year=1967 |
| |special status= | | |special status= |
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_26.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_26.xml |
| |genus=Palhinhaea | | |genus=Palhinhaea |
− | |branchlet architecture=gemmiferous
| |
− | |branchlet count=absent
| |
− | |gametophyte nutrition=photosynthetic
| |
− | |gametophyte shape=pincushion-shaped
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− | |gemma architecture=gemmiferous
| |
− | |gemma count=absent
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− | |lateral branchlet architecture=branched
| |
− | |lateral branchlet variability=well-differentiated
| |
− | |leaf architecture=monomorphic
| |
− | |leaf arrangement=not imbricate
| |
− | |leaf orientation=ascending
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− | |leaf reproduction=vegetative
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− | |leaf shape=linear-needlelike
| |
− | |margin architecture or shape=entire
| |
− | |rank fusion=distinct
| |
− | |ring meristem count=absent
| |
− | |root position relational=emerging
| |
− | |shoot architecture=branched
| |
− | |shoot count=1
| |
− | |shoot diameter=0mm;3.5mm
| |
− | |shoot orientation=upright
| |
− | |side shape=convex
| |
− | |sporangium shape=globose
| |
− | |spore surface relief=rugulate
| |
− | |sporophyll size=smaller
| |
− | |stem architecture=rooting;branching
| |
− | |stem architecture or shape=stolonlike
| |
− | |stem orientation=horizontal;horizontal
| |
− | |strobilus architecture=sessile
| |
− | |strobilus architecture or arrangement or growth form=solitary
| |
− | |strobilus orientation=nodding;pendent
| |
− | |tip shape=blunt
| |
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| -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Lycopodiaceae]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Lycopodiaceae]] |
Plants on substrate surface, resembling small, many-branched tree. Roots emerging immediately on underside of stems. Horizontal stems branching, stolonlike, rooting where they touch ground. Upright shoots usually 1 to each arch of horizontal stems, to 3.5 mm diam., unequally, dichotomously branched with well-differentiated lateral branchlets much branched. Leaves not in distinct ranks, not imbricate, monomorphic, generally ascending, linear-needlelike, margin entire. Gemmiferous branchlets and gemmae absent. Strobili solitary, sessile, nodding to pendent, tip blunt; sporophylls smaller than vegetative leaves. Sporangia nearly globose. Spore surface rugulate; sides convex at equator. Gametophytes photosynthetic, on substrate surface, pincushion-shaped; ring meristem absent.
Distribution
Mainly pantropical and subtropical.
Discussion
Palhinhaea is a very common genus in Lycopodiaceae worldwide.
Species 10–15 (1 in the flora).
Selected References
None.