Difference between revisions of "Pinus ponderosa var. arizonica"

(Engelmann) Shaw

Pines Mexico 24, plates 4, 17, fig. 4. 1909.

Common names: Arizona pine
Basionym: Pinus arizonica unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="tree some measurement"><b>Trees </b>to 30m;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="trunk diameter">trunk to 1.2m diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="twig coloration;twig coloration;twig pubescence"><b>Twigs </b>mostly purple or redbrown, usually glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bud coating"><b>Buds </b>slightly resinous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf count;leaf length;leaf atypical width;leaf width"><b>Leaves </b>mainly 4–5 per fascicle, 7–17cm × 1–1.2 (–1.5) mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="pollen cone coloration"><b>Pollen </b>cones mostly yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="seed-cone architecture or shape;seed-cone distance"><b>Seed-</b>cones often asymmetric, 5–8cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="apophysis shape;abaxial base prominence">apophyses at abaxial base often strongly raised, frequently mammillate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="umbo position;umbo shape;umbo shape;umbo shape;apiculu height or length or size">umbo low, broadly pryamidal, and merely acute or with very short apiculus.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="seed body some measurement"><b>Seed </b>body 3–4mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="">wing to 15mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="wing some measurement;2n chromosome count">2n =24.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Trees </b>to 30m; trunk to 1.2m diam. <b>Twigs</b> mostly purple or red-brown, usually glaucous. <b>Buds</b> slightly resinous. <b>Leaves</b> mainly 4–5 per fascicle, 7–17cm × 1–1.2(–1.5)mm. <b>Pollen</b> cones mostly yellow. <b>Seed</b> cones often asymmetric, 5–8cm; apophyses at abaxial base often strongly raised, frequently mammillate; umbo low, broadly pryamidal, and merely acute or with very short apiculus. <b>Seed</b> body 3–4mm; wing to 15mm. <b>2n</b> =24.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1909
 
|publication year=1909
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_226.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_226.xml
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|genus=Pinus
 
|species=Pinus ponderosa
 
|species=Pinus ponderosa
 
|variety=Pinus ponderosa var. arizonica
 
|variety=Pinus ponderosa var. arizonica
|2n chromosome count=24
 
|abaxial base prominence=raised
 
|apiculu height or length or size=short
 
|apophysis shape=mammillate
 
|bud coating=resinous
 
|leaf atypical width=1.2mm;1.5mm
 
|leaf count=4;5
 
|leaf length=7cm;17cm
 
|leaf width=1mm;1.2mm
 
|pollen cone coloration=yellow
 
|seed body some measurement=3mm;4mm
 
|seed-cone architecture or shape=asymmetric
 
|seed-cone distance=5cm;8cm
 
|tree some measurement=0m;30m
 
|trunk diameter=0m;1.2m
 
|twig coloration=redbrown;purple
 
|twig pubescence=glaucous
 
|umbo position=low
 
|umbo shape=with very short apiculus;acute;pryamidal
 
|wing some measurement=0mm;15mm
 
 
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Revision as of 13:14, 27 July 2019

Trees to 30m; trunk to 1.2m diam. Twigs mostly purple or red-brown, usually glaucous. Buds slightly resinous. Leaves mainly 4–5 per fascicle, 7–17cm × 1–1.2(–1.5)mm. Pollen cones mostly yellow. Seed cones often asymmetric, 5–8cm; apophyses at abaxial base often strongly raised, frequently mammillate; umbo low, broadly pryamidal, and merely acute or with very short apiculus. Seed body 3–4mm; wing to 15mm. 2n =24.


Habitat: Slopes, canyons and rims, and tablelands
Elevation: 2100–2500m

Discussion

The least common, least accessible ponderosa pine in the flora is Pinus ponderosa var. arizonica. It has leaves ranging widely in number per fascicle and in length, perhaps an expression of intergradation with P. ponderosa var. scopulorum, with which it is sympatric over broad areas.

Texas (Chisos Mountains) pines that are referred by some workers to P. ponderosa var. arizonica, belong to P. ponderosa var. scopulorum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.