Difference between revisions of "Isoëtes flaccida"

A. Braun

Flora 29: 178. 1846.

Common names: Florida quillwort
Synonyms: Isoëtes chapmanii (Engelmann) Small
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant growth form or habitat;plant location"><b>Plants </b>aquatic, emergent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="rootstock shape;rootstock shape"><b>Rootstock </b>nearly globose, 2-3-lobed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf duration;leaf coloration;leaf coloration;leaf arrangement;leaf texture;leaf shape"><b>Leaves </b>evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged to 60 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sporangium architecture or shape"><b>Velum </b>covering entire sporangium.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sporangium wall coloration"><b>Sporangium </b>wall unpigmented.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="megaspore coloration;megaspore diameter;megaspore relief;megaspore relief;megaspore relief"><b>Megaspores </b>white, 250–500 μm diam., tuberculate to rugulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="girdle architecture or pubescence or relief">girdle smooth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties=""><b>Microspores </b>light-brown in mass, 25-33 μm, papillose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="microspore coloration;microspore some measurement;microspore relief;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>aquatic, emergent. <b>Rootstock</b> nearly globose, 2-3-lobed. <b>Leaves</b> evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged to 60 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. <b>Velum</b> covering entire sporangium. <b>Sporangium</b> wall unpigmented. <b>Megaspores</b> white, 250–500 μm diam., tuberculate to rugulate; girdle smooth. <b>Microspores</b> light brown in mass, 25-33 μm, papillose. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
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|phenology=Spores mature in summer.
 
|habitat=Emergent or in shallow water of lakes, ponds, streams, ditches, and marshes
 
|habitat=Emergent or in shallow water of lakes, ponds, streams, ditches, and marshes
 
|distribution=Fla.;Ga.
 
|distribution=Fla.;Ga.
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Isoëtaceae
 
|family=Isoëtaceae
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|phenology=Spores mature in summer.
 
|habitat=Emergent or in shallow water of lakes, ponds, streams, ditches, and marshes
 
|habitat=Emergent or in shallow water of lakes, ponds, streams, ditches, and marshes
 
|distribution=Fla.;Ga.
 
|distribution=Fla.;Ga.
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|publication year=1846
 
|publication year=1846
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_190.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_190.xml
 
|genus=Isoëtes
 
|genus=Isoëtes
 
|species=Isoëtes flaccida
 
|species=Isoëtes flaccida
|2n chromosome count=22
 
|girdle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|leaf arrangement=arranged
 
|leaf coloration=pale;bright green
 
|leaf duration=evergreen
 
|leaf shape=tapering
 
|leaf texture=pliant
 
|megaspore coloration=white
 
|megaspore diameter=250um;500um
 
|megaspore relief=tuberculate;rugulate
 
|microspore coloration=light-brown
 
|microspore relief=papillose
 
|microspore some measurement=25um;33um
 
|plant growth form or habitat=aquatic
 
|plant location=emergent
 
|rootstock shape=2-3-lobed;globose
 
|sporangium architecture or shape=entire
 
|sporangium wall coloration=unpigmented
 
 
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Revision as of 13:13, 27 July 2019

Plants aquatic, emergent. Rootstock nearly globose, 2-3-lobed. Leaves evergreen, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged to 60 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. Velum covering entire sporangium. Sporangium wall unpigmented. Megaspores white, 250–500 μm diam., tuberculate to rugulate; girdle smooth. Microspores light brown in mass, 25-33 μm, papillose. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Spores mature in summer.
Habitat: Emergent or in shallow water of lakes, ponds, streams, ditches, and marshes

Discussion

Isoëtes flaccida includes individuals with a variety range of megaspore sizes and textures. Although megaspores are fairly uniform among individuals within a population, considerable variation occurs between populations. A local Florida population with megaspores that are nearly smooth on the proximal faces and low-tuberculate on the distal hemisphere has been described as I. flaccida var chapmanii Engelmann. Isoëtes flaccida var. alata (Small) N. E. Pfeiffer has included plants in which the megaspores are densely tuberculate to rugulate on the proximal faces and have bold, anastomosing ridges on the distal hemispheres.

Isoëtes flaccida hybridizes with I. engelmannii

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Isoëtes flaccida"
W. Carl Taylor +, Neil T. Luebke +, Donald M. Britton +, R. James Hickey +  and Daniel F. Brunton +
A. Braun +
Florida quillwort +
Fla. +  and Ga. +
Emergent or in shallow water of lakes, ponds, streams, ditches, and marshes +
Spores mature in summer. +
Isoëtes chapmanii +
Isoëtes flaccida +
Isoëtes +
species +