Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus lapponicus"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 553. 1753.

Common names: Renoncule de Lapponie
Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Fixed Nfld. and Labr. distribution to match map in printed version.)
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem location;stem architecture;stem pubescence;stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>prostrate, buried, rooting nodally, glabrous, not bulbous-based.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="root architecture;root presence"><b>Tuberous </b>roots absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade length;basal leaf-blade width;segment architecture or shape;segment architecture or shape;margin shape;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>leaf-blades reniform, deeply 3-parted, 1.1-2.6 × 1.6-4.3 cm, segments undivided or 1× cleft, margins crenate, apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="receptacle pubescence"><b>Flowers:</b> receptacle glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sepal orientation;sepal orientation;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence">sepals spreading or reflexed from base, 4-7 × 2-5 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petal coloration;petal length;petal width">petals yellow, 5-6 × 2-3 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes hemispheric, 5-7 × 8-10 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="achene length;achene width;achene pubescence">achenes 3.8-4.2 × 2-2.2 mm, glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="beak duration;beak shape;beak course;tip shape;tip some measurement;2n chromosome quantity">beak persistent, lanceolate, curved, tip hooked, 1.6-2.4 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>prostrate, buried, rooting nodally, glabrous, not bulbous-based. <b>Tuberous</b> roots absent. <b>Basal</b> leaf blades reniform, deeply 3-parted, 1.1-2.6 × 1.6-4.3 cm, segments undivided or 1× cleft, margins crenate, apex rounded. <b>Flowers</b>: receptacle glabrous; sepals spreading or reflexed from base, 4-7 × 2-5 mm, glabrous; petals yellow, 5-6 × 2-3 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes hemispheric, 5-7 × 8-10 mm; achenes 3.8-4.2 × 2-2.2 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, lanceolate, curved, tip hooked, 1.6-2.4 mm. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Boggy places and lakesides in tundra, muskeg, and boreal forest
 
|habitat=Boggy places and lakesides in tundra, muskeg, and boreal forest
 
|elevation=0-900 m
 
|elevation=0-900 m
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Eurasia
+
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Eurasia.
|discussion=<p>Starving individuals among western Eskimo groups ate the soaked plant of Ranunculus lapponicus as a dietary aid before consuming other food (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Starving individuals among western Eskimo groups ate the soaked plant of <i>Ranunculus lapponicus</i> as a dietary aid before consuming other food (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus lapponicus
 
name=Ranunculus lapponicus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Boggy places and lakesides in tundra, muskeg, and boreal forest
 
|habitat=Boggy places and lakesides in tundra, muskeg, and boreal forest
 
|elevation=0-900 m
 
|elevation=0-900 m
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld.;N.W.T.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Eurasia
+
|distribution=Greenland;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;Nunavut;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Maine;Mich.;Minn.;Eurasia.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_176.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_176.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Coptidium
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Coptidium
 
|species=Ranunculus lapponicus
 
|species=Ranunculus lapponicus
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|achene length=3.8mm;4.2mm
 
|achene pubescence=glabrous
 
|achene width=2mm;2.2mm
 
|apex shape=rounded
 
|basal leaf-blade length=1.1cm;2.6cm
 
|basal leaf-blade shape=3-parted;reniform
 
|basal leaf-blade width=1.6cm;4.3cm
 
|beak course=curved
 
|beak duration=persistent
 
|beak shape=lanceolate
 
|head length=5mm;7mm
 
|head shape=hemispheric
 
|head width=8mm;10mm
 
|margin shape=crenate
 
|petal coloration=yellow
 
|petal length=5mm;6mm
 
|petal width=2mm;3mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=glabrous
 
|root architecture=tuberous
 
|root presence=absent
 
|segment architecture or shape=1×cleft;undivided
 
|sepal length=4mm;7mm
 
|sepal orientation=reflexed;spreading
 
|sepal pubescence=glabrous
 
|sepal width=2mm;5mm
 
|stem architecture=not bulbous-based;rooting
 
|stem growth form or orientation=prostrate
 
|stem location=buried
 
|stem pubescence=glabrous
 
|tip shape=hooked
 
|tip some measurement=1.6mm;2.4mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus subg. Coptidium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus subg. Coptidium]]

Latest revision as of 16:00, 29 February 2024

Stems prostrate, buried, rooting nodally, glabrous, not bulbous-based. Tuberous roots absent. Basal leaf blades reniform, deeply 3-parted, 1.1-2.6 × 1.6-4.3 cm, segments undivided or 1× cleft, margins crenate, apex rounded. Flowers: receptacle glabrous; sepals spreading or reflexed from base, 4-7 × 2-5 mm, glabrous; petals yellow, 5-6 × 2-3 mm. Heads of achenes hemispheric, 5-7 × 8-10 mm; achenes 3.8-4.2 × 2-2.2 mm, glabrous; beak persistent, lanceolate, curved, tip hooked, 1.6-2.4 mm. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Jul).
Habitat: Boggy places and lakesides in tundra, muskeg, and boreal forest
Elevation: 0-900 m

Distribution

V3 176-distribution-map.gif

Greenland, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., Nunavut, Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Maine, Mich., Minn., Eurasia.

Discussion

Starving individuals among western Eskimo groups ate the soaked plant of Ranunculus lapponicus as a dietary aid before consuming other food (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus lapponicus"
Alan T. Whittemore +
Linnaeus +
Undefined subg. Ranunculus +
Renoncule de Lapponie +
Greenland +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Maine +, Mich. +, Minn. +  and Eurasia. +
0-900 m +
Boggy places and lakesides in tundra, muskeg, and boreal forest +
Flowering late spring–summer (Jun–Jul). +
Illustrated +
Ranunculus lapponicus +
Ranunculus subg. Coptidium +
species +