Difference between revisions of "Equisetum ×litorale"

Kühlewein

Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches 4: 91. 1845.

Common names: Prêle littorale
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
(Added Nunavut to distribution; treatment was published before Nunavut split from N.W.T.)
m (Fixed Nfld. and Labr. distribution to match printed version.)
 
Line 23: Line 23:
 
|habitat=Ditches, stream banks, wet meadows
 
|habitat=Ditches, stream banks, wet meadows
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.
+
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.
 
|discussion=<p><i>Equisetum</i> × <i>litorale</i> is a hybrid between <i>E. arvense</i> and <i>E. fluviatile</i>. It should be expected where the parents coexist. This hybrid has been mistaken for <i>Equisetum palustre</i>; the solid branches with long first internodes and channeled valleys distinguish it from that species.</p>
 
|discussion=<p><i>Equisetum</i> × <i>litorale</i> is a hybrid between <i>E. arvense</i> and <i>E. fluviatile</i>. It should be expected where the parents coexist. This hybrid has been mistaken for <i>Equisetum palustre</i>; the solid branches with long first internodes and channeled valleys distinguish it from that species.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|habitat=Ditches, stream banks, wet meadows
 
|habitat=Ditches, stream banks, wet meadows
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
 
|elevation=0–1000 m
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.
+
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Conn.;Del.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.Dak.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches
 
|publication title=Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches

Latest revision as of 20:59, 20 February 2024

Aerial stems monomorphic, green, branched or occasionally unbranched, 2–70 cm; hollow center 2/3–4/5 stem diam. Sheaths somewhat elongate, 3.5–8 × 2.5–6 mm; teeth dark, 7–14, narrow, 1–3 mm. Branches mostly from midstem nodes, ascending to spreading, solid; ridges 4–5; valleys channeled; proximal whorls with 1st internode of each branch equal to subtending stem sheath, distal whorls with 1st internode of each branch longer than stem sheath; sheath teeth attenuate.


Phenology: Cones maturing in early summer, but misshapen spores not shed.
Habitat: Ditches, stream banks, wet meadows
Elevation: 0–1000 m

Distribution

V2 760-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Conn., Del., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

Equisetum × litorale is a hybrid between E. arvense and E. fluviatile. It should be expected where the parents coexist. This hybrid has been mistaken for Equisetum palustre; the solid branches with long first internodes and channeled valleys distinguish it from that species.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Equisetum ×litorale"
Richard L. Hauke +
Kühlewein +
Undefined subg. Hippochaete +
Prêle littorale +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Nunavut +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Alaska +, Conn. +, Del. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.Dak. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
0–1000 m +
Ditches, stream banks, wet meadows +
Cones maturing in early summer, but misshapen spores not shed. +
Beitr. Pflanzenk. Russ. Reiches +
Equisetum ×litorale +
Equisetum subg. Hippochaete +
species +